冀教版2020年中考英语模拟测试B卷

冀教版2020年中考英语模拟测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） old man behind Tom is university teacher.A . An; anB . A; theC . The; aD . The; an2. （2分） (2018七上东台期中) Class 3 will have a party the evening December 31st. A . in; ofB . on; ofC . in; inD . on; on3. （2分） The song famous in 2010 A . wasB . wereC . isD . are4. （2分） Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.Wow, shes great, isnt she?A . ten-year-oldB . ten-years-oldC . ten year oldD . ten years old5. （2分） Could you please give the dictionary to Wang Feng?Yes, of course! Ill give it to him _ he comes back.A . sinceB . beforeC . as soon asD . until6. （2分） You must leave now _ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.A . only ifB . onlyC . so thatD . so7. （2分） (2018成都模拟) Britain _ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister _ since then.A . decided, retiredB . decided, has been retiredC . has decided, retiredD . has decided, has retired8. （2分） _ Jill _ on the phone again?Yes. He often _ on the phone for an hour.A . Does; talk; talksB . Is; talking; talksC . Is; talking; is talkingD . Does; talk; talking9. （2分） Have you heard from Rose yet?No. She hasnt written to me since she left.A . got a letter fromB . sent an email toC . sent a postcard to10. （2分） _, He was saved at last. What good _!A . Luck, luckB . Lucky, LuckyC . Luckily, luckyD . Luckily, luck11. （2分） (2017八下长春月考) He _ in three days. A . coming backB . came backC . will come backD . has come back12. （2分） What languages _ in that country?German and English.A . are speakingB . are spokenC . speakD . is spoken13. （2分） (2017揭西模拟) It is said that an international kindergarten _ in our town next year.A . is buildB . was buildC . have builtD . will be built14. （2分） (2017七下长丰期中) Why are you in such a hurry, Tony? Because there _ a foot match soon in the stadium.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . will haveD . is going to be15. （2分） Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave the room. A . turn onB . turn downC . turn upD . turn off二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2017杭州模拟) 完形填空Once upon a time there was a little orphan（孤儿） who always wished that he could fly like a bird. It was very 1 for him to understand why he could not fly.There was another little boy who was crippled（瘸子）. One day the orphan came to a park, where he saw the little crippled boy 2 in the sand alone.He ran over to the little crippled boy and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.“No, ” he said. “ 3 Ive been thinking about what it would be like to walk and run like 4 .”“That is very sad, ” said the little orphan. “Do you think we could be friends?”“Sure, ”said the little crippled boy.The two little boys played for hours. 5 of them felt as lonely as they have been before. Then the little crippled 6father came with a wheelchair to 7 his son. The little orphan ran over to him and said something into his ear.“That would be Okay, ”said the man.The little orphan ran back to his friend and said, You are my only friend and I 8 I could do something to make you walk and run like others.9 , I cant. But there is something that I can do for you.The little orphan boy turned10 and told his friend to slide onto his back. Then he began to run across the grass. He ran faster and faster, 11 the little crippled boy on his back.The father began to cry with tears as his son shouted at the top of his 12 , I am FLYING! Daddy, I am FLYING!Thats the little orphan who helped the crippled boy 13the dream to fly in his life and moved the father.14 he didnt know the reason why he could not fly, he helped another boy fly and harvested happiness from it. Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 15 . （1）A . easy B . difficult C . necessary D . important （2）A . jumping B . throwing C . running D . playing （3）A . And B . Since C . But D . Because （4）A . other B . others C . the other D . the others （5）A . Both B . All C . Either D . Neither （6）A . boy B . girl C . boys D . girls （7）A . put up B . pick up C . carry up D . send up （8）A . hope B . expect C . wish D . wonder （9）A . Helpfully B . Luckily C . Carefully D . Unfortunately （10）A . up B . by C . over D . around （11）A . carrying B . holding C . catching D . fetching （12）A . sound B . noise C . voice D . talk （13）A . get B . achieve C . see D . understand （14）A . So B . And C . However D . Though （15）A . yourself B . myself C . themselves D . ourselves 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分） (2017九上苍溪月考) 阅读理解Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.Choose the right answer（1） Dick flew to New York because _. A . he went there for a holidayB . he had work thereC . he went there for sightseeing (观光)D . his home was there（2） Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A . Because she didnt know his address yetB . Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC . Because she might send him another telegramD . Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York（3） Where did Dick stay in New York? A . In the center of the city.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends house.（4） Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A . The manager (经理) of his hotel.B . The police office.C . The taxi driver.D . His wife.（5） Which of the following is not true? A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B . Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.18. （6分） (2019七下萧山竞赛) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Overweight is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. Whats worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If youre obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But heres good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habitsYou are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. Whats more, the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11. Finally, No.12, kids picked a healthy snackfruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your familyDo it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.（1） According to the passage, kids put _ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits. A . chipsB . ice creamC . fruitD . soft drinks（2） What does the underlined word obese mean in Chinese? A . 苗条的B . 虚胖的C . 健康的D . 聪明的（3） Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.B . A few years ago Jim was fat.C . Being overweight only affects how we look.D . Eating an apple a day is good for our health.19. （10分） (2017揭西模拟) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BToday.an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a head-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined（罚款）. Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively（分别地）As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also，more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads-down Tribe. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile Phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be healthy users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe.（1） A heard-down tribe member _.A . is good at using the InternetB . is a dangerous driverC . is always looking at his or her mobile phoneD . doesnt like reading books（2） The underlined word motorcyclists in the passage means _ in Chinese.A . 摩托车手B . 手机使用者C . 低头族D . 骑行者（3） The American was _ when he knocked into the bear.A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phoneD . listening to music（4） According to the passage, the Heads-down Tribe _ when they eat in a restaurant.A . look at their own mobile phonesB . dont talk to the people who sit oppositeC . dont communicate with others on the phoneD . both A and B（5） Whats the best title for the passage?A . Driver your car carefullyB . Use mobile phones properlyC . Be a head-down tribe memberD . Dont put your head down.20. （10分） If you want to make friends, what should you do?Steps:Try to look on the bright side of things.Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.Tips(建议，诀窍):Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.Listen to others carefully. Its better to be a good listener.Be different. Dont try to change others through your own ideas.Warnings:Never ask or give away(泄密) a friends secret.Dont be afraid to stand up for what is right.Youd better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（1） Why is it good to look for groups in your area?A . Because it isnt farB . Because it is a rule in your area.C . Because you can make some money.D . Because its a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.（2） The underlined word “contact” means “ _ ”.A . 联系B . 关系C . 关联D . 联合（3） If you are somebodys good friend, you should _ .try to know his or her secretssupport him or her when he or she is rightkeep in touch with them oftentry to change her or him with your own ideasA . B . C . D . （4） Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A . Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secretsB . To keep in touch with your new friends, youd better tell them your phone number or address.C . If you have an argument with your good friend, youd better say sorry to him or her first.D . When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first.（5） Whats the best title for the passage?A . What Is Real FriendshipB . Where to Meet New FriendsC . How to Make FriendsD . Friends should Help Each Other四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) They dont like the food that t_ too sour. 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） (2017常州模拟) Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer _ (enemy).23. （1分） He is too tired and is thinking of giving up _(teach). 24. （1分） Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ 点拨：one of the 形容词最高级名词复数， 意思是最的之一例如：她是班里最高的女生之一。 译为：_25. （1分） Who can carry the big bag? I can. Its a(n) _(full) bag.26. （1分） Can you hear her _(introduce) clearly?六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共9分)27. （1分） Lets decide _ (eat) more vegetables and fruit from now on.28. （5分） 把下列英文翻译成中文。be able to _space station _look for _help sb. with sth._make sb. do sth._29. （1分） My mother tells me _ (not watch) too much TV.30. （1分） Its nine oclock. Tom and I _ (chat) on the Internet.31. （1分） they, take guitar lessons, next week_?七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 根据下列句子的中文提示翻译句子。（1） 这一事件标志着第二次世界大战的开始。This event _ the World War II.（2） 我们想知道他和邻居们相处得怎么样。We want to know how he _ their neighbours.（3） 我觉得孩子们应该学会在家怎样防范任何可能的危险。I think children should learn how to _ any possible danger at home.（4） 通过控制水流的速度，我们可以制造出不同的声音。We can make different sounds _ water flow.（5） 在动物园，你能近距离地观看老虎。You can _ look at tigers.八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。Kate is a little girl. Shes only five. She is not at school. She doesnt know how to read or write. But her sister Mary is a student. She knows how to read and write.One day, Mary sees her little sister in the room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand. She is writing. “What are you writing, Kate?” she asks. “Im writing to my friend, Rose.” says Kate. “But how can you? You dont know how to write.” says her sister. “Well.” says Kate, “It doesnt matter. Rose doesnt know how to read, either(也).”_Kate doesnt go to school because she is too young._Kate and Mary arefriends._One day, Kate is writing to Mary._Kate cant write._Rose can read.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 要点： 1.看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，.2.看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，.3.看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，4.你对看电视的看法。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21、答案：略五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共9分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略