2020年高中阶段教育学校招生同意考试英语卷B卷

2020年高中阶段教育学校招生同意考试英语卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Did you study any other foreign language _English when you were at college?Yes,I studied threeBut I have forgotten all _a few words of eachA . besides,besidesB . but,exceptC . except,exceptD . besides,except2. （2分） Dad, can I buy _ of these two T-shirts, they are really cool. Im afraid you cant. You can only have one of them. A . bothB . eitherC . neitherD . all3. （2分）Ma Yun was _ famous _almost all the people in China know him. A . too; toB . too; thatC . so; thatD . so; as4. （2分）Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their _ child. A . oneB . twoC . firstD . second5. （2分）I have_ coffee than you.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less6. （2分）China _ great achievements in science and technology since 1978. A . makesB . madeC . has made7. （2分）It _ Nick the whole afternoon _ the room. Now it is clean and tidy. A . takes; to cleanB . takes; cleaningC . spends; to cleanD . spends; cleaning8. （2分）Look at the black hat. It must belong to Mr. King.No, it _ be his. I saw an old man put it here just now.A . mustntB . needntC . cantD . wont9. （2分）Everyone hopes to school as soon as possible. A . returningB . returnedC . to returnD . return10. （2分）What are you looking for?My keys. I cant remember _.A . where did I put themB . what I put themC . where I put themD . what did I put them二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空One morning, Lillian was sitting in the garden.She was looking at the wonderful 1of every colour. Her favourites were the big yellow sunflowers. They had 2yellow faces.She 3that the sunflowers turned their big heads towards the sun as it rose in the east. Wow! Thats why people call them sunflowers, she thought.Do sunflowers 4LOVE the sun? she wondered.At noon, Lillian looked at the sunflowers again. 5!The sun moved across the sky. And all the sunflowers turned their heads to 6it as it moved.That evening, 7the sun was setting(下山)，Lillian noticed that the sunflowers were all facing west- 8the setting sun. Their faces turned again!Sunflowers really do love the sun, she thought to 9. They follow it across the sky each day, turning their faces to 10as much sun as they can.The sunflower-what an interesting name and plant!（1）A . trees B . flowers C . plants D . bushes （2）A . big B . small C . long D . short （3）A . checked B . guessed C . noticed D . searched （4）A . sadly B . suddenly C . carefully D . really （5）A . Amazing B . Comfortable C . Dangerous D . Popular （6）A . answer B . end C . follow D . get （7）A . before B . after C . till D . as （8）A . away B . towards C . on D . in （9）A . itself B . himself C . herself D . yourself （10）A . reach B . catch C . watch D . match 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分） Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant.It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. A lot of people crowded in it. The old man couldnt come near the fireplace. He thought and thought.At last he said to the waiters, “ Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the other people were very surprised. The waitered said, “A horse doesnt eat fish.” The old man told the waiter, “ The horse is versatile. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter took some fish to the horse.All the people in the restaurant rushed out to see the horse eat fish except（除了之外） the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter returned and said. “Your horse didnt eat any fish.” The old man said, “All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it.”（1）The old man felt very cold because_.A . it was a cloudy and windy day.B . it snowed heavily for a long timeC . he was travelling in a heavy rainD . he was hungry and thirsty（2）The people in the restaurant all ran out because_.A . They want to see the old manB . they wanted the horse eat fishC . the old man told them the horse cameD . There was no fire over the stove（3）The underlined word “versatile” means: .A . 笨的B . 滑稽的C . 兴奋的D . 多才多艺的（4）All the people in the restaurant rushed out _ except the old man.A . to see the horse singB . to watch the horse play gamesC . to look for the horseD . to see the horse eat fish（5）Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _.A . his horse like eating fishB . he had a special fishC . he wanted to sit near the fire, but wasnt able to do so at first.D . he himself also liked to eat fish13. （10分）阅读理解Babysitter (临时照顾幼儿者) Wanted Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay (薪水) is $10 each hour.For the job, you will: Watch our sonRead to himPlay with him You will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, nearHuaxing Clothes Store.Please call Mr. Wang at 010-58899333.John Smiths travel21 AugustLeaveNew York12:25ArriveOttawa14:2023 AugustLeaveOttawa15:50ArriveToronto17:1525 AugustLeaveToronto9:45ArriveTokyo15:1029 AugustLeaveTokyo14:20ArriveSeoul16:052 SeptemberLeaveSeoul08:20ArriveNew York12:25读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（1）On Friday, the babysitter will _. A . not workB . get $10C . live thereD . work three hours（2）Which of the following is true? _. A . The child is less than ten years old.B . The babysitter must be a college student .C . The babysitter must work six days a week.D . The babysitter can get more pay on weekends.（3）The best babysitter for the job _. A . get $10 every dayB . is busy on Wednesday afternoonC . cant read story-booksD . likes playing with children（4）When will John Smith get to Toronto? _ A . At a quarter to five in the afternoon, Aug. 23rd.B . At a quarter past five in the afternoon, Aug. 23rd.C . At a quarter to ten in the morning, Aug. 25th.D . At a quarter past ten in the morning, Aug. 25th.（5）How long is John going to travel? _ A . 9 days.B . 10 days.C . 11 days.D . 12 days.14. （8分）Have you felt annoyed when a cell phone (手机)rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out（执行） in schools. Students cant even bring cell phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?Anxious（焦虑的） parents say that cell phones are an important tool in holding New York Citys families together.I worry about it, said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. Its necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine, we have running water, and we have cell phones.A number of Americans think cell phones connect them to children on buses, getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.I have her call me when she gets out school, said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirls mother. No one in New York is going to let their children go to school without a cell phone.What about the cell phone owners, the students? Most of the students said that cell phones were necessary and the cell phone was like an extra(额外的)hand or foot for them.I feel so empty, said May Chom, 14. There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.（1）Elizabeth Lorris Ritter is worried that _.A . students are not allowed to bring cellphonesB . students spend too much time in listening to music on the cellphonesC . students bring cellphones to school and they often ring during the classD . no rule is carried out to stop students from bringing cellphones to school（2）_ American parents disagree with the rule that students cant bring cellphones to school.A . ManyB . SomeC . FewD . No（3）May Chom likes to _.A . go to school without a cellphoneB . chat with her friends on the cellphone on the way to schoolC . walk through unknown places with a cellphoneD . bring a cellphone to school（4）This writer wants to tell us the _ in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphone in school.A . importanceB . problemC . happinessD . impossibility (不可能)15. （8分）阅读理解 Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon depending on who needs it.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about Mother trees. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These Mother trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down Mother trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it, Simard says sadly. Mother trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.（1）The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees . A . compete for survivalB . protect their own wealthC . depend on each otherD . provide support for dying trees（2）Mother trees are very important because they . A . look the largest in size in the forestB . pass on nutrition to young treesC . bring more wealth to humansD . know more about the tree societies（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to(指代) . A . how tree societies workB . how trees grow oldC . how forestry industry developsD . how young trees survive（4）We can learn from the passage that . A . trees arent as complex as we thinkB . Charles Darwin had the same opinion as SimardC . if Mother trees are cut down, they wont make difference to young treesD . trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks四、 补全短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）A: Hello. _ ?B: Hello.Speaking!A: Hey, Tom! Its Clark. _ ?B: Im watching TV. Whats up?A: Um I have two movie tickets on Saturday night. _ ?B: Good idea. Is the cinema far from us?A: _ . It is only about one kilometer awayB: _ ?A: My father will give us a ride.B: So nice. Thats a deal. See you then.A: See you.五、 英语知识运用。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选词填空。date, December, exact, July, become（1）_is the last month of a year.（2）We havent got any_newsWe have to wait（3）These tomatoes_red last week（4）Did you notice those_on the wall?（5）What are your plans for the holiday in_?六、 写作。 (共2题；共30分)18. （25分）根据短文内容填空。A seabird named Lydia recently made a 26-day nonstop(不间断的)journey of about 2,500 miles, just to search for food for her baby. She is fitted with a satellite tracking device (卫星跟踪仪). Her trip started on Oct. 18 from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The trip is known as the longest nonstop journey by one of these endangered seabirds.Before that, this kind of birds was known only to fly a few hundred miles from where they live, staying away for just a few days at a time. They usually fly over the sea.The scientists feel it strange that Lydia made such a long, nonstop journey and flew overland. So the above facts raise some serious questions about efforts to stop the decline(减少)of the birds. The number of the birds has fallen by 10 percent over the past 20 years.Besides, the scientists are surprised that she was away from her baby for such a long time. They wonder why she needed to go that far. Maybe it shows that fish resources (资源)around Christmas Island are not large enough now. That might explain the slow decline of the bird 一 sea pollution(污染) is serious.（1）Why did Lydia make such a long and nonstop journey?（2）How far does this kind of birds usually fly at a time?（3）What do you know about the number of this kind of seabirds?（4）What do the scientists think Lydias long journey may show?（5）What can we learn from Lydias journey?(请自拟一句话作答)19. （5分）在我们成长的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。要求：1). 故事必须原创；2). 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3). 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1). 分享故事(起因，经过，结果)；2). 表达感受(幸福，感动，思考)；3). A Story Between My Friend and MeThere is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全短文。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 英语知识运用。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 写作。 (共2题；共30分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、