人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy1we solve our problems.2about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry3our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may4.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesnt5for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too7. We must learn how to change these problems into challenges(挑战). As young adults, it is our duty to8our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so9, Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known10a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.（1）A . unless B . if C . when D . as （2）A . Worry B . Worrying C . Worried D . To worry （3）A . of B . to C . with D . in （4）A . lose B . be lost C . keep D . be kept （5）A . last B . do C . produce D . make （6）A . program B . tool C . class D . lesson （7）A . kind B . strict C . weak D . free （8）A . try B . have C . put D . keep （9）A . terrible B . pleasant C . painless D . useful （10）A . about B . for C . with D . as 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jane and Billy were little, they were good with each other. But when they were both 10 years old, they started to 1.Mom, Billy wont give my book back!Its not yours. Its mine!And so it went. Our quiet 2turned into a war zone (战场). But soon we found a 3to stop it.We talked to the kids about what would happen (发生) if they fought4. We thought of a list of punishments (惩罚) that we would give them if they fought. 5they werent really punishments. We just asked them to do some 6things for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask 7to clean Billys room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug (拥抱).We 8these punishments on a circular board with an arrow (带箭头的圆板) in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and 9the punishment.This punishment wheel worked out well. Soon, the kids 10fighting so often.We didnt have to really punish them-we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.（1）A . talk B . grow C . fight D . study （2）A . farm B . house C . school D . kitchen （3）A . way B . job C . language D . problem （4）A . outside B . again C . back D . off （5）A . Or B . So C . And D . But （6）A . nice B . free C . easy D . important （7）A . it B . him C . her D . them （8）A . bought B . wrote C . found D . paid （9）A . look B . make C . use D . get （10）A . kept B . enjoyed C . stopped D . finished 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Summer holiday is coming. What do you like to do? Here are four students telling us what they will do in the coming summer holiday. Mai hajui Baihetiya, 14I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjin No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother. Wu Jun, 13I come from Shanghai. My favourite season is summer, I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool. It is very exciting. Mike, 13I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to America to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out. I will have a picnic with my friends in the countryside. I can also play football and baseball with my friends. How happy we will beLiu Shuyi, 14I am from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear a dress. I am not good at English. I will join an English club to learn English. （1）How many family members will Mai hajui Baihetiya buy presents for? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）Who likes swimming according to the passage? A . Wu Jun.B . Mike.C . Mai hajui Baihetiya.D . Both A and B（3）Liu Shuyi likes summer best because she can .A . eat ice creamB . go boatingC . eat fishD . go fishing（4）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Mike is from America.B . Liu Shuyi speaks English very well.C . Mai hajui Baihetiya lives in Tianjing now.D . Wu Jun and Mike are of the same age.4. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I helped to look after some old ladies at the old peoples home every week. Id like to bring them a little happiness. This time I wanted to bring some gifts.This afternoon, when I was about to go there, the telephone rang. It was my husband. Sorry, darling, but I have something important to deal with(处理). So you have to take Taylor home after school. I decided to take my son for the first time because I couldnt find anyone to help me.With my new partner, I started my work. After he and I met the third or the fourth lady, I found that just when we were leaving their rooms, my son kissed everyone on their faces and whispered something in their ears. I wanted to make sure that we could meet all of the ladies, soI didnt stop to ask him what he was whispering, but it seemed that every lady looked happy.Later in the evening, my husband asks how my work went on.It was lots of fun. I said. Whatever Taylor said to the ladies, it truly made them happy, especially when he whispered in their ears.What did you whisper about, Taylor? asked my husband. Looking up at us with his brown eyes, he answered, I whispered, I love you, Grandma, and I just want you to know that you look beautiful today.I asked why he did that. He said, I just know it can make them feel good because of these simple words.（1）Why did the writer take her son to meet the ladies? A . Because the ladies wanted to see her son.B . Because no one could take care of him.C . Because the little boy is lovely.D . Because Taylor is good with the old ladies.（2）What does the underlined word whispered in the third paragraph mean? A . Spoke loudly.B . Answered in a high voice.C . Spoke in a low voice.D . Left quietly.（3）How did Taylor make the old ladies happy? A . He bought them some flowers.B . He helped them do much work there.C . He kissed them and whispered in their ears.D . He telephoned them and talked about his school.（4）What is Taylors best gift? A . His sunny smile.B . His kind words.C . Some beautiful flowers.D . Some interesting stories.5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. So I shouted Fire, Fire! But no one heard or came out.I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbors doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.（1）The underlined word response can be replaced (代替) by _. A . resultB . answerC . questionD . key（2）Why didnt the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A . Because his parents only liked his sister.B . Because he would have an English class.C . Because he had to study for an English test.D . Because there was a fire on his neighbors kitchen.（3）Who put out the fire at last? A . The writerB . The writers parentsC . The writers neighborD . The firemen（4）According to the passage, which of the following in TRUE? A . The writers neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.B . No one helped the writers neighbor put out the fire.C . The fire happened last Friday evening.D . The writers parents were angry when they knew what had happened.6. （10分）If you spend more than 100 yuan, you can get a pair of tennis rackets. Hurry up and have a look!JeansBrand (牌子): Robin HoodColor: black, blue, whitePrice: Only ￥45Brand: Li NingColor: black, pink, yellowMaterial: woolPrice: ￥48 after 50% offSports shoesBrand: NikeColor: white, red, bluePrice: ￥166Sports socksBrand: LangshaColor: white, black, blueMaterial: cottonPrice: ￥9 for eachBackpack (背包)Brand: KidsColor: black, blue, brownPrice: ￥25 and get a sports cap for free.ShortsBrand: AdidasColor: yellow, black, redPrice: ￥30 for each, but ￥55 for twoT- shirt（1）Jim buys a backpack, a T-shirt and a pair of sports socks. What else can he get?A . A sports cap.B . A pair of tennis rackets.C . A pair of jeans.D . Nothing else.（2）How much is the T-shirt before it is off?A . ￥24.B . ￥48.C . ￥72.D . ￥96.（3）Bill wants to buy sports socks. What brand can he buy?A . Li Ning.B . Adidas.C . Langsha.D . Kids.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）还原句子。根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。TFK Kid Reporter Dahlia Suiter spoke with the writer of Writer to Writer: From Think to Ink.You just said that you didnt think youd become a writer. Why?I didnt know what I would be. There were times when I wanted to be a scientist. I loved reading about biology._I never thought about writing stories for adults (成年人). It was always for children because when I was a child, books were so important to me._Revision(修改) is my favorite part. If I can add (增加) something surprising at the same time, Im happy about that, too._Writing is hard, and if youre not having fun with it, why do it? Save ( 保存) what you write is very important because you may need it. You may need that part you cut._I hope the book will open up new places to go with writing._Yes. Writing can be a good way to discover (发现) yourself. You learn about yourself when you write. Writing also slows your thinking down, and you can make discoveries and go places that you dont expect.A. Do you think its very important for kids to practice writing?B. What do you hope kids will learn from Writer to Writer?C. Why did you write Have fun, and save what you write! at the end of each part in Writer to Writer?D. What do you enjoy most about writing?E. Why do you write childrens books?五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）These aliens dont know how to use a k_ and fork to eat. 9. （1分）The most_(值钱的) thing is time, rather than money. 10. （1分）My uncle has a son and a d_. 11. （1分）My grandmother doesnt like to live d_ because there is too much noise. 12. （1分）Look up! The _（天空） is so blue. 13. （1分） Whats the w_ like? Its cold六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）这个女孩主动帮助那位老人搬箱子。 The girl_help the old man carry the box. 15. （2分）我来自德国。 I _ _ Germany.16. （2分）将你看到的中文转换成英文 （1）_锻炼 （2）_对有害 （3）_每天三次 （4）_去看医生 17. （2分）汉译英。 （1）装饰音乐教室 （2）给你拿个梯子 （3）跳起来 （4）小心 （5）躺在地上 18. （2分）拨打电话207,3581找我。(callat)_19. （2分）直到Tony回来我才会离开这个房间的。（notuntil） 20. （2分）我们的工作是永远做不完的。(词数不限) Our work _.七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据提示，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右。提示：1).我的好友名叫琳达；2).在某些方面我们看起来一样；在某些方面我们看起来不同；3).我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；4).她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5).我外向一点，而且比她风趣；6).都喜欢读书。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21-1、