上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题C卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is1to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum2the most complete railroad collections in3. On the second floor, there is an 4of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5collection of engines, cars, cranes and6railroad equipment.7the winter of 2002- 2003， heavy8destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the9, which may have been the museums10loss. But there was still some11the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasnt clear at first12it would get from that.The museum was very13. In the end, although it had14millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been15until November 2004. Its manager says, The insurance saved our museum!（1）A . looked B . made C . built D . thought （2）A . shares B . owns C . discovers D . produces （3）A . Britain B . Australia C . Canada D . America （4）A . advertisement B . exhibition C . introduction D . entry （5）A . inside B . outside C . indoor D . outdoor （6）A . others B . other C . another D . many （7）A . With B . For C . During D . At （8）A . rain B . snow C . sunshine D . fog （9）A . windows B . rooms C . collections D . wheels （10）A . biggest B . smallest C . hardest D . easiest （11）A . desire B . hope C . sculptures D . advantages （12）A . how often B . how long C . how much D . how soon （13）A . lucky B . unusual C . disappointed D . interested （14）A . destroyed B . thrown C . wasted D . lost （15）A . open B . closed C . cleaned D . noticed 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Im Katy. I have many good friends, and Jema is one of them. Im in Class Six, and Jema is in Class Eight. We first met in our school tennis club. Both (两个) of us like playing tennis, and we often practice together.I often visit Jema on the weekend: Sometimes we swim in the pool or go shopping with our friend Sarah. She is in our school dance club and dances beautifully. I went to Jemas house today. It was raining, so we couldnt go out.Lets watch a movie, Jema said. Youre my guest (客人), Katy, so you can pick it.I picked a movie called Dance of Joy. Its about a girl called Susan who likes to dance. Susan has a cat named Albert. Albert chews (咬) her dancing shoes, so she can t dance anymore. Luckily, she gets a new pair of dancing shoes. Albert surprises Susan by bringing her the new shoes in his mouth. It is a wonderful happy ending.I told Jema I loved the movie. She laughed and said she found it quite boring. She only kept watching it because I was enjoying it so much. I felt a little bad about it, but its nice to have a good friend like Jema.（1）From Paragraph 1 we can know that A . Jema has many friendsB . Katy likes watching moviesC . Katy and Jema are in the same classD . both Katy and Jema like playing tennis（2）How was the weather today? A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Cloudy.D . Windy.（3）Who is Albert? A . Susans dog.B . Susans cat.C . Katys dog.D . Katys cat.（4）Sarah and Susan A . can both danceB . are the same ageC . like the same movieD . both enjoy swimming（5）Jema thought the movie Dance of Joy was A . relaxingB . helpfulC . boringD . scary3. （10分） A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people dont smile because they think they ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mile, doesnt have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. he even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brush-ing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of then.Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Katarina said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, wile adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前括号内。（1）What has made Mike lose his confidence?A . His bad habit.B . His bad teeth.C . Not smiling.D . Eating too much sugar.（2）Many people dont smile because.A . they dont like smilingB . they think they are uglyC . their teeth are not beautifulD . they cant open their mouths（3）What can a dentist do according to the passage?A . A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth.B . A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth.C . A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.D . Both A and B.（4）If you want to keep healthy, you had better.A . not smile oftenB . laugh all the timeC . neiter smile nor laughD . smile and even laugh often（5）How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Katarias opinion?A . Either 300 or 30 times a day.B . Between 7 and 15 times a day.C . Around 300 times a day.D . Only 30 times a day.4. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 The Galapagos tortoise (加拉巴哥象龟) is a kind of tortoise. In Spanish, Galapagos is a word for tortoises. The Galapagos tortoises gave their name to the Galapagos Islands because they were first found there.Do you know what Galapagos tortoises look like? They can grow to be five feet long and weigh over one hundred and fifty kilograms. An adult tortoise is strong enough to lift a man.Galapagos tortoises can walk for a long time without food. They can survive on very little water for a few weeks. The female tortoises lay eggs in a hole in the sand or among the rocks. The babies are very small with soft shells. The babies always face dangers from other animals. There are many animals which eat the eggs and the baby tortoises. In fact, only one in about three thousand survives to become an adult tortoise. Adults often live for more than one hundred years.Now Galapagos tortoises are endangered because people eat the eggs they lay and the adult tortoises are hunted for their big shells. Also, the pollution of the Galapagos Islands is hurting the Galapagos tortoises as well. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller. We should start to protect them.（1）The underlined word survive in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _. A . swimB . liveC . playD . grow（2）What can we know from the passage? A . In English, Galapagos is a word for tortoises.B . A Galapagos tortoise can be seven feet long.C . The female Galapagos tortoises lay eggs in a hole in the sea.D . A Galapagos tortoise can live for over a century.（3）Which of the following is NOT the reason why Galapagos tortoises are endangered? A . People hunt them for their big shells.B . The pollution of the Galapagos Islands.C . People eat their eggs.D . There is less and less water.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . The Galapagos tortoises.B . The Galapagos Islands.C . How to study the Galapagos tortoises.D . The differences between the Galapagos tortoises and other tortoises.（5）If there is Paragraph 5, it may probably talk about _. A . what to do to make the pollution lessB . how to protect the Galapagos tortoisesC . what the Galapagos tortoises like to eatD . how to look after the Galapagos tortoises at zoo三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。a. Hes looking forward to meeting you.b. What will the weather be like?c. How will we go there?d. Wed better take our jackets.e. Yes, Id love to.f. How about Sunday morning？g. I want to Tokyo for vacation.A: Would you like to go to Tokyo with me over the vacation, Peter?B:_But where will we stay?A: At my uncles house. I always stay with him and theres a room for you, too.B: OK. Wont he mind?A: Of course not._B: Will we drive to Tokyo?A: Yes, it takes about four hours.B:_A: It may be cloudy and rainy._B: Well, when will we leave?A:_B: No problem. See you then.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more_with people in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find strangers to talk to by _(shake) the phones._n funny function(功能) is that WeChat can help to search for people_live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, because it can help them to find more people who they may know.In my opinion, Wechat is really a _(use) chatting tool. It can help people communicate with their friends more _(easy). However, it is also bad for people, especially students. As we know, some people use Wechat_a long time. It is not healthy to them. So I have some _sdestnz to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We cant focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should _show too much personal information nor trust strangers so much.We should learn _to use it properly. Remember, Wechat is not everything in our life. Dont depend too much on it.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Lucy _ goes roller skating on weekends. She doesnt like it very much. (很少) 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）阅读材料，根据材料内容回答问题。Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad， it will affect our body， and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work， and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.Its germs(微生物) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes， but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing， Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope， we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger， some of the dust from the floor may go into it， and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies， and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy， we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together.（1）What does the underlined word “affect” mean in Chinese? （2）What are germs? （3）Where germs can be found? （4）How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? （5）To keep us healthy， what should we do? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）请根据表格内容介绍一下Tony的家庭，字数60字左右。要求：1)、短文词数60左右；2)、必须包括表格内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥；人物工作或身份年龄会做的事Fatherdoctor39ride a horse, swimMotherteacher36play table tennis, singTonystudent13ride a bike, play footballSister/5Draw picturesTonys family第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、