上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）（I）卷

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解Jerry worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to(期待) his vacation. He usually went to the seaside, but one day he saw an ad(广告) in a newspaper.Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishingThis sounds like a good idea, he thought. Ill spend a month at William Farm. Ill go horse riding, walking and fishing. Itll be different from the seaside. Four days later, he returned home.Whats wrong with William Farm? his friend Jack asked him. Dont you enjoy your country life?Country life was fine, Jerry said. But there was another problem.Oh, what problem? Jack was very surprised.Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤) mutton for dinner.Fresh meat is the best.I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.Lucky you!You dont understand, Jerry said, On the third day a pig died, and we had roast pork for dinner.Wow, a different roast every day! said Jack.Let me finish. Jerry said, On the fourth day a farmer died and I didnt want to stay there for dinner.（1）Jerry usually went to _for vacation. A . the mountainsB . the countrysideC . the seasideD . William Farm（2）Jerry spent _on William Farm. A . 4 daysB . 3 monthsC . a monthD . a few weeks（3）Jerry DIDNT have roast _for dinner on the farm. A . muttonB . beefC . porkD . fish（4）From the passage we know that _. A . Jerry left the farm because he missed his family.B . Jerry left the farm because he had four dinners on the farm.C . Jerry left the farm because he couldnt go fishing on the farm.D . Jerry came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner.2. （8分）阅读理解 Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exam for the high school in Jiangsu. Without music, life would be a mistake. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _. A . students in the US werent interested in musicB . they were too difficult to learnC . there werent enough music teachers in the USD . the schools wanted to control budgets（2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to (指代)？ A . Public schools.B . Fired teachers.C . Parents in Chicago.D . Students in Chicago.（3）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? A . Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.B . Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.C . Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.D . Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to this passage? A . Music is as simple as it looks.B . Music classes should be cut in some schools.C . Music is a big part of our lives.D . Music isnt a very important life skill for us.3. （8分）阅读理解 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB 分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the safe level for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.（1）According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _. A . listen to music every dayB . watch TV for over an hourC . listen to loud sounds for a long timeD . go to a rock concert（2）The sound level of a busy road is about _. A . 80 dBB . 85 dBC . 100 dBD . 115 dB（3）Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems? A . Because it puts our brains under great pressure.B . Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.C . Because it prevents our ears from resting.D . Because it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.（4）What does the fifth paragraph tell us? A . People love to listen to loud music.B . Its reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.C . People are likely to listen to music on the subway.D . People dont always realize how loud their music is.4. （8分）请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is - DONT FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He send his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A . 弄清楚B . 预料到C . 归纳出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Childrens DayB . To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . An Interesting TalkB . An Important DayC . An Expensive Gift二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面文章，然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，并回答问题。 （1）从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项 Never Forget to Say Thank YouA young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. _There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. _.The young man felt very disappointed. _Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us._The interviewer told him, Thats because of the same message in the morning. Only you said thank you. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer.When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you.A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message.B. One day he came to a big company for it.C. The young man didnt know why, so he called the company and asked about it.D. So you cant work in our company.（2）回答：What can we learn from the story? 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 Mary has some friends. 1Betty, Peter, Alice 2Mike. Mary is the oldest 3. Betty is thirteen years 4. She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6. Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike stud y in a primary school. They 8work hard at school. But Betty works 9. Her handwriting is good,10.（1）A . They are B . It is C . There are D . We are （2）A . But B . Or C . them D . and （3）A . in the five B . of five C . of the five D . for the five （4）A . older B . Old C . oldest D . very old （5）A . best B . Better C . well D . good （6）A . play basketball B . play a basketball C . play the basketball D . play basketballs （7）A . good B . Better C . best D . well （8）A . six B . All C . four D . both （9）A . hard B . Harder C . very hard D . hardest （10）A . too B . Two C . at D . also 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） Can you _(speak) English? Yes, but only a little.五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）We can learn many cities from _ (地理). 9. （1分）Therere fifty _ in the USA, and Alaska is the largest one. (州) 10. （1分）I couldnt _whether he was brave or not. (decision) 11. （1分）_(luck), the taxi driver returned Davids lost bag to him. 12. （1分）My teacher _ (teach) in this school for ten years. 13. （1分）I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didnt quite_it. (agree) 14. （1分）He often tells us _ (fun) stories. 15. （1分）Should I _ (allow) to make my own decisions? 16. （1分）Tom _(not fix) his bike when I passed his home just now. 17. （1分）TikTok, which is_(sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。 SaturdaySundayWatch TVVisit your grandparentsGo to a bookstore要求: 1）发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2）发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；3）发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；4）词数80左右(已给出开头不计入总词数)。Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、