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Module1Unit1名师精讲【学习要点】掌握提出建议的表达方式，如 How about-? Why dont you-? Its a good idea to-? You should-? Try to- 等【要点精讲】 向别人提出自己的建议时可以用以下句型：1.Why dont you write it down? = Why not write it down? Why not + do sth .为什么不做 呢？只可跟动词原形。2.You should have breakfast every day. should + do sth .应该做某事。should后使用动词原形。3.How What about playing football after school? How What about + doing sth .做怎么样？about为介词，后跟动名词。4.Its a good idea to swim in that river. Its a good idea + to do sth .做是个好主意。5.Try to remember my phone number. Try not to make mistakes . Try driving this car slowly. try (not) to + do sth .尽力（不）做 try doing sth 试着做 6.Lets go to Jinan tomorrow. Lets + do sth .让我们做 。 基本的回答形式有： Thats a good idea. Great! Thanks a lot.【巧思妙记】1. Im going to give you some advice. advice 意为“劝告，建议”。为不可数名词， 没有复数形式。give advice to sb 意为“给某人提建议”例：Ms James gave us _ on how to learn English. A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice另外，若说“一条建议；一个忠告”可用a piece of advice 来表示，但“两条建议”则要说two pieces of advice2. She can help me with my homework help sb with +名词 还可以说 help sb do (to do) sth.例：Can you help me with my homework?Can you help me do my homework?3. Why dont you write it down ? 为什么不写下它？ =Why not write it down ? why dont you/we = why not +动词原形eg：Why dont you ask him ?=Why not ask him ?write down “写下”。如果接名词，这个名词可放在后面,也可放在中间,如果接代词,那么这个代词只能放在中间。eg：write down these words = write these words down write it / them down类似的结构：put on 穿上 take away 拿走 turn on 打开 turn off 关上 take off 脱下 pick up 捡起4. What else? 别的什么? else与other （别的，其它的）的用法区别：else作形容词，放在疑问词或anything , something , nothing , nobody , something之后； else作副词，放在疑问副词之后。 other作形容词，放在名词之前eg : When else can I come ? 别的什么时候我可以来呢？Please come some other day . 请改日再来。【当堂达标】I.根据句意及首字母提示完成空格中所缺单词1. The question was very difficult so many students didnt know the c_ answer.2. Our teacher asked us to m_ the pictures with the words.3. I didnt hear your name clearly. Please r_ it.4. His p_ is wrong. He needs to listen to the radio in English.5. Julia made a m_ again. Her mother asked her to be careful.6. I dont know the word. Can you s_ it?II.英汉词组互译give some advice _ write Email messages _ help sb. with sth. _ 紧邻,在近旁_写下、记下_ 相互 _ 犯错误 _ .用词的正确形式填空：1. Why not ( go )to fly kites?2. She tried (not worry ),but she found it difficult.3. How about (invite )his sister to our party together?4. My pen friend often helps me (learn )my English.5. We should ( be )friendly to our classmates.6. Its not a good idea (climb) that tree to get apples.7. Lets (listen) to the news on the radio.8. Welcome (to 不填)our school!IV.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。1. _ _ (欢迎回来) , everyone!2. -Lets go out for a walk now. -_ _ _ _ (好主意).3. You should always _ _ _ _（在课堂上说英语）.4. Why dont you _ _ _ (把它写下来)？5. Its a good idea to _ _ _ _ (每天说英语).【能力突破】I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. My brother _ ( make ) some mistakes last night.2. -Where _ ( be ) you born?-I _ ( be ) born in the city of Tianjin.3. Have you _ ( get ) any English books?4. Thank you for _ ( tell ) me the news.5. Im sorry, I forget _ ( call ) you yesterday.II.单项选择1.These English words are important, please_. （09黄冈市） A. write down them B. write it down C. write them down D. write down2. Its bad for you, _ do it again. （09北京市） A. dont try B. try not C. try not to D. dont try to3. _ you come a little earlier? A. Why not B. Why dont C. Why D. Why not to4. He often helps us _ our English. A. for B. with C. at D. in5.Could you please tell me _ in todays newspaper?Sorry, _.（09黄冈市）A. something special; special nothingB. special something; special nothingC. anything special; something specialD. something special; nothing special6.Can you hear me? No, I cant. Would you please speak_?（09江苏 宿迁市） A. clearly enough B. clear enough C. enough clear D. enough clearly7. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors_ _smaller and smaller. （09河南省）A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become III.补全对话。（从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。）A Thanks a lot ,Mr Li.B Ive just been to the English Corner.C But you know my spoken English is poor.D Yes, but only a few words.E Would you like to go with me?F We all learn from mistakes, dont we?G Mark and Judy are good at English.Feifei: Good morning,Mr Li.Mr Li: Hi,Feifei.Where have you been?Feifei: 1 Mr Li: Really? Thats great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy ?Feifei: 2 And Im not sure if they understood me.Mr Li: Dont worry about it. You have made a good start.Feifei:Im still afraid of making mistakes when I speak.Mr Li: 3 You should believe in yourself.Feifei: Do you think they like to talk with us beginners?Mr Li: Yes,of course.Feifei: 4 Mr Li: It doesnt matter! Try to talk with them as much as you can.Feifei: I will. 5 1 2 3 4 5 Unit2名师精讲【要点精讲】（1）send 发送;寄 eg: My pen friend sent me a letter.或My pen friend sent a letter to me. 另外，与send用法相同的单词还有：give，hand，show，Lend，sell等等。注: 除buy与for连用之外，以上其他与to连用。I want to a pen for you.（2）ask for 寻求，请求，要。如ask sb for sth.意为“向某人要某物”。eg：You can ask your parents for some money.（3）It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人的一段时间”。（4）enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴eg: We enjoyed ourselves at the party.我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。另：enyoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。Eg:I enyoy watching TV.（5）how/what about sth/doing sth.怎么样?用来征求对方的意见。 eg: How about apples? What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样？ （6）remember 记住，记着 其反义词是forget。其主要用法有：remember doing与remember to do 区别：remember doing sth.记得做过某事；remember to do记得去做某事如：I remember closing the door.我记得已经关了门。I remember to close the door.我记着要去关门。forget 的用法同remember。（7）the number of “的数字”。如;The number of the students in Class Two is 69.本句的主语是number（8）find + it+adj+to do sth. “发现做某事是”。如：I find easy to learn English.我发现学英语容易。【拓展延伸】同是“花费”有区别take 指花费时间，一般不用于指花费金钱。 常用于“It takes somebody some time to do something” 句型中。例如： It took me ten minutes to read that book.Spend 指花费时间、金钱等。人作主语。 常用于以下结构 “spend -on (something) ”、 “spend-(in) doing-” 例如： on that book1. I spent ten minutes (in) reading that book( 注：当“花费时间”讲时，以上take句型与 spend 结构可以互相转换。转换可以参照上面两个例子) on the bag2. I spent five yuan (in) buying the bagCost 指花费金钱。 物作主语。 常用于 “something costs somebody some money”结构中。例如： The bag cost me five yuanPay 指付钱。 人作主语。 常与介词“for”搭配，构成“pay for”短语。例如： I paid five yuan for the bag(注：当“花费金钱”讲时，spend结构可以与cost结构、pay for短语进行相互转化。转化可以参照上面的例子)【当堂达标】I.单项选择1、Tom enjoy _ football. A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing2. I remember _ you about it once last year. A. telling B. to tell C. tell D.told3. It _ me fifteen minutes to go to school by bus every day. A. spends B.pays C.take D. takes4. She spent a day _ the windows and the floor. A. to wash B.washed C. washing D. to washing5. The number of the teachers in NO. One Middle School _ 113. A. am B. is C. were D. are6.The students in Class One and Class Two find it interesting _ English. A. study B. studying C. to study D.studysII.根据汉语提示完成英语句子1.许多学生寻求关于提高他们的英语水平的建议。Many students _ _advice _ _ their English.2.请把那支钢笔送给徐老师Please _ that pen _ Mr Xu.3.这是学英语的好方法！This is a great way _ _ English.4. 看电视怎么样？_ _ _ TV?5. 他做了一次深呼吸，然后跳了下去He _ _ _ _ and jumped.III.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.I want to have a c_ with you in English.2.Singing English songs can i_ our English.3.Its good for us to learn a foreign l_.4.Write the words on p_ of paper.5. He enjoys s_ English songs very much.【能力突破】I.单项选择1.Hurry up! We _ for you at the gate. Im sorry .Im coming soon. （09黔东南州） A. waitsB. waitedC. are waiting2.They _ her to the party, so she was very happy. （09北京市）A. invite B. invited C. will invite D. are inviting3. If I find his phone number, I _ you. （09北京市）A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told4.What _ the number of the students in your school? About two thousand. A number of them_ from England. （09江苏 宿迁市） A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are5.Mum, can I have something_? Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is_ in the kitchen. （09江苏 宿迁市） A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing elseII.用动词的正确形式填空1. Look! I _（be）busy _（read）now.2. We _ _（go）to the farm if it _ _（not rain）tomorrow.3. No hurry! Let me _（help）you _（clean）the room.4. There _（be）a book, three pens and .some knives on the table.5. My father often _（go）to work at 7 in the morning.6. Mr Smith usually _（have）lunch at home.III.阅读理解（淄博市二OO九年中等学校招生考试）Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road. How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. （淄博市二OO九年中等学校招生考试）1. Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road? A. Stop and look both ways.B. Run quickly. C. Make sure that the road is clearD. Walk quickly.2. Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road? A. Because they are not careful.B. Because they forget to look and listen. C. Because they cant see or hear very well.D. Because they often run across the road.3. The best title for this article may be . A. How to lessen traffic accidents?B. How to cross the road? C. Please obey the traffic rules.D. Meeting with traffic accidents.4. As a student, you can to try to lessen traffic accidents. A. let drivers drive slowlyB. play in the street carefully C. run across the road quicklyD. help children to cross the roadUnit3名师精讲【要点精讲】1.practise doing sth 练习做某事 eg: How can I practise speaking English ? 我怎样练习讲英语？2.be good /bad for 对有利/ 好处 (有害) eg: Its good for your vocabulary . 它对你的词汇积累有好处。3.say hello to sb 向某人问好 say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 say goodbye to sb 向某人道别 eg: How about saying hello to them ? 向他们问好怎么样？4.look for 寻找（强调过程） find 找到（强调结果）eg: Why dont you look for some people who speak English in your town ? 为什么你不在你城镇找一些讲英语的人呢？5.take / show sb around sw 带某人参观/游览某地eg: Try to make friends and show them around your town . 尝试交朋友并且带他们参观你们的城镇。6.invite / ask sb to sw 邀请某人到某地来 invite/ ask sb to do sth邀请某人做某事7.Best wishes 最好的祝愿【拓展延伸】few / a few little / a little 用法区别few 少数、很少，几乎没有。表示否定。用来修饰可数名词a few 有，但数量很少。表示肯定。Little 少数、很少，几乎没有。表示否定。用来修饰不可数名词a little 有，但数量很少。表示肯定。例如：1. She is a new girl here, so a few people know her 2. He stayed Beijing for a long time,so few people knew him 3. There is little milk in the fridge, I want to buy some 4. - Can you speak English ? - yes, only a little【当堂达标】I.选择填空1. Dont _ the lights before you leave the room .A. forget turning off B. forget to turn off C. forgot to turn off .2. I usually get up _ than you . A. later B. late C. lately3. How to improve your reading _ very important . A. is B. are C. will 4. Listening to some English music is good _ your vocabulary .A. at B. to C. for5. You can ask them _ . A. where they are from B. where are they from C. where are they 6. I _ my pen at home , can I borrow your pen ?A. forgot B. left C. leavesII.单词拼写1.The old man _（忘记）to buy some sugar yesterday .2. He is afraid to speak to the teacher , because he is _ (害羞).3._ (记住) to close the window, the weather is bad. 4._ (微笑) always help .5.Best _ (祝福) to you, dear teacher . 6.The English teacher asks the students to copy the new words in _(组)7.If you study hard, you can get high _ (分数) .8. Welcome to our _ (俱乐部).9.Bill _(开办) a factory in 2004 .10.The more we get _(一起), the happier we will be .11.Listen to the head-teacher, can you_ (听见) me ?12.I have little money, Can I _(借) some from you ?III.完成句子1他每日吃四顿饭。He has _ _ every day.2尽量不要在开车时打手机。_ _ _use your cell phones when you are driving .3他要我饭后同他去散步。He asked me _ _ _ _ _after supper.4昨日她把作业落在家里了。She _ her homework _ at home yesterday.5. 你可以在因特网上找到英语网站。You can find English language sites _ _ _ .6记得邀请你的新朋友到你的俱乐部去。_ _ _your new friends to your club .【能力突破】I.单项选择1. Im _ my pet dog. Have you seen it? No, I havent. （09福建省惠安县）A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after2.Hurry up! We _ for you at the gate. Im sorry .Im coming soon. （09黔东南州） A. waitsB. waitedC. are waiting3.My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _ is black. （09北京市）A. other B. another C. others D. the other4.Well have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?Lets make it _ half past eight _ the morning of June 21. （09黄冈市）A. at; inB. /; onC. /; inD. about; by5. There _ an important meeting tomorrow. Dont forget it. （09福建省惠安县） OK. I wont. A. is going toB. will be C. will haveII.根据首字母提示和句意完成单词1. How about l_ to the radio?2. Susan was so careless that she made many m_ in the test. （2009浙江宁波）3. Can you give me some a_? My English is so poor. （09黄冈市）4. Many students ask for advice about i_ their English.5. Did you enjoy y_ at the party?III.完型填空When learning new vocabulary , dont just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to _1_ five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can _2_ day you learn it. This _3_ you will remember new words much longer.Practising sounds, as you know, is _4_, the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin _5_ “th” and reapeat them over and over again _6_ you are comfortable with them. Lets try! This, that , those , them, think, thought, thin, thickRead, read, read in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary _7_ improve your grammar in a natural way. Be _8_ to choose topics or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English, _9_ the main point. If you hear a word you dont understand, ignore it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will _10_ everything else the person is saying.Always remember -Practice makes perfect.1. A. say B. make C. remember D. speak2. A. the first B. the second C. all D. some3. A. day B. time C. way D. word4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy5. A. with B. from C. at D. in6. A. when B. after C. until D. since7. A. but B. so C. or D. and8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary9. A. look for B. see C. listen to D. hear10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catchIV.阅读理解 （重庆市2009年高中招生考试） A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.52. From the survey we know _ like fast food best. A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English53. The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food. A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%54. According to the survey, some people cant give up fast food because _. A. its cheap B. its safe C. its delicious D. its healthy55. The word “cuisine ” in the passage means _. A. food B. house C. water D. country56. The survey is about _. A. Western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese food【语法回顾】一般现在时，现在进行时，一般将来时，一般过去时的概括如下：时态一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时一般过去时概念表示目前经常性，习惯性，反复性的动作。表示正在发生或一段时间内正在发生的动作。表示某人打算、计划做某事或是对将来的预测。表示过去某一特定时间所发生的动作或状态。结构主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词+s/es. 反之则谓语动词用原形。主+be(am, is, are)+V-ing1、主+be going to +V原（计划）2、主+ will + V原（预测）1、am/is wasare were2、谓语动词用过去式,规则变化+ed标志词sometimes,usuallyoften,on Sundays,every day,等。look, listen, nowat the moment, 等。 in the future, next year, tomorrow, this Friday, on Sunday morning 等。yesterday, two days ago, last night, in 2007,just now, once upon a time 等。 【巩固练习】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Listen! Who _ (sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary _(sing) there.2._ your parents _ ( do ) sports yesterday? Yes, they _.3. Please come to our meeting if you _ (be) free tomorrow.4. There _ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.5. We _ (have) a piano lesson on Saturdays, but this Saturday we _ (have) a piano lesson.6. We all know that the sun _ (go) round the earth. 7. The day after tomorr
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