2010年全国各省份高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编(二).doc

2010年全国各省份高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编(二)六、时态、语态1.（全国I 21）-Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-No, I_ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do2. ( 全国I 28). When you are home, give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 3. (全国I 32).The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made4.(全国II 15). Linda ，make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive.A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting 5.（全国II 19） Excuse me. I I was blocking you r way.A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing6. （安徽卷26）Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he _.A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy7.（安徽卷28） -Can you surprised by the ending of the film?-NO, I_ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read8.（安徽卷34）-Weve spent too much money recently.-Well, it isnt surprising. Our friends and relatives_ around all the time A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming 9.（北京卷22） In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the r sounds at the end of the words _.A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped10.（北京卷24） -Im not finished with my dinner yet.-But our friends _ for us.A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting11.（北京卷26） -Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? -Sorry, I _ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont make D. havent made12.（北京卷28） It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me.A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing13.（福建卷28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _ before leaving their hometowns.A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised14.(福建卷31) -Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.-How mice! you _ a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced15.（湖南卷24） This coastal area _a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was named B. named C. is named D. names16.（湖南卷27） I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone_ it. Was it you?A. has done B. would done C. would do D will do17.( 湖南卷31). I walked slowly through the market, Where people_ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. Sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold18.( 湖南卷34). Im tired out. I _all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have shopped19.(江苏卷23).why, Jack, you look so tired! -Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting20.（江苏卷30） -Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?-We_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be 21.(江西卷 30). Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _ since her marriage to Father.A. shoulders B. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering22.（辽宁卷24） Joseph _to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “Whats your name?” in Russian.A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone23.（辽宁卷30） I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently Ive been too busy to do it.A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done24.（山东卷30） Up to now, the program _thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved25.（陕西卷15） If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken26.（陕西卷21） I have to see the doctor because I _ a lot lately. A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough27.（陕西卷24） It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built28.（四川卷16） 一When shall we restart our business? 一Not until we _ our plan. A. will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished29.（四川卷18） Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you. A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected30.（天津卷4） We _ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked31.（天津卷10） Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited32.（重庆卷24） The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _ on the market in 1973.A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes33. （重庆卷29. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now.A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained34.（重庆卷31）-Why do you want to work for our company?-his is the job that I _ for.A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking35.（浙江卷5） ff you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _ fresh watermelon in the fall. A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating36.（浙江卷15） For many years, people _ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of37.（上海卷28） Every few years, the coal workers. _ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had38.（上海卷31） The church tower which _ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restoredABCCA ABDAD DADAA BBDDC DABDB ADDDB CCADD BBD七、动词与动词短语1.（全国I 22） the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed2.( 全国II 8). My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together3.(安徽卷 22).No matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D. looking down upon4.（安徽卷 23）How did you like Nicks performance last night ? To be honest ,his singing didnt _to be much?A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur 5.（福建卷30） Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets _ it.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to6.（福建卷33）In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two _.A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined7.（湖北卷27） Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect8. （湖北卷28） Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality.A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes9. （湖北卷29）Had she_ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with10.（江苏卷24） Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 11.（江苏卷26） The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out12.（江西卷26） Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with13.（江西卷25） Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply14.（辽宁卷32） The new movie _to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 15.（辽宁卷28） Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out16.（山东卷27） Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up17.（山东卷31） Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct18.（陕西卷14） You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 19.（四川卷8） Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man _ and left. A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up20.（四川卷6） Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _ nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes21.（天津卷1） He telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London.A. order B. arrange C. take D. book22.（天津卷11） Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off23（浙江卷12） After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across24.（浙江卷4） The majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children. A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submitDACAC DDCBC CCAAD CAABA DACB八、情态动词与虚拟语气1.（全国I 29） Just be patient .You _ except the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not 2.（全国II 17） Im afraid Mr.Harding _ see you now . hes busy.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 3.（安徽卷32） Jack descried his father, who _a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manA. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been 4.（北京卷23）-Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.-Ah, good morning. You _ be Mrs. Peters. A. might B. must C. would D. can5.（北京卷34） -The weather has been very hot and dry. -Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables _.A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died6.（福建卷29）Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow7.（湖南卷29） If he _my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job.A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow8.（湖南卷23） You_ buy a gift , but you can if you want to.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to9.（江苏卷25） -I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. -Dont worry. You_ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. must D. may 10（江苏卷34） George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused11.(江西卷23). I have told you the truth _ I keep repeating it?A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will12.(辽宁卷26). Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _ be regular exercise.A. can B. will C. must D. may13.（山东卷25） I_ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt14(陕西卷23). -May I take this book out of the reading room? -No, you . You read it in here. A. mightnt B. wont C. needt D. mustnt15. (四川卷3). -_ I take the book out?-Im afraid not.A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need16（天津卷9） Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt17(天津卷15). - John went to the hospital alone.- If he _ me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told18.(重庆卷 21).You _ park here! Its an emergency exit.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt19.(浙江卷17). You _ have a wrong number, she said. Theres no one of that name here. A. need B. can C. must D. would20. （浙江卷10） Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _. A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. will be saved D. was saved21( 上海卷29). - Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.- Oh, you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldntAADBD ACDBB ACADB ADDCA C九、非谓语动词1.(全国I 27). Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing2.(全国I 34).With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dad.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought3.(全国卷II 11).Though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised4.(安徽卷30). He had wonderful childhood, _with his mother to all corners of the word A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling 5.(北京卷21). _ at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked6.（北京卷25） Im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertise d C. advertising D. having advertised7（福建卷34） In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. :A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck8（福建卷25）Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent9（湖南卷21） Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called10.（湖南卷26） Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D . to struggle11.(湖南卷30). So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered12.(江苏卷28). The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms. A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled13.(江西卷24). The lady welled around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep14.(江西卷32). There were many talented actors out there just waiting _.A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D .being discovered15(辽宁卷25. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.A. finding B. to find C. find D. to be found16（辽宁卷35） Alexander tried to get his work _in the medical circles .A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 17（山东卷23） I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed18（山东卷29） The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid19（陕西卷19） His first book _ next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published20（陕西卷16）_from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A. Seen B. Seeing C. Have seen D. To see21（四川卷11） In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant _. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with22（四川卷4） A great number of students _ said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning23（四川卷17） The lawyer listened with full attention，_ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try24（天津卷12） I rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause25. (重庆卷30). The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school.A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead26.(重庆卷34). Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ first is the library.A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired25（浙江卷8） The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out27.（浙江卷20） The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing29（上海卷32） I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding30.（上海卷33） Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. A. amused