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英 语 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Freshmen are always fearful when learning they are to live with a roommate of a different race assigned by the computer casually. They are full of _1_ at the uncertainties. Now several studies have found that _2_ a room with a man of another race is a mixture of hope and fear. It decreases _3_ and forces students to make friends with those of different races, meanwhile causes more conflicts. ks5uAnOhioStateUniversitystudy found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher _4_ success at college. Sam Boakye the only black student on his freshman year floor said “if youre _5_ by whites, you have something to prove like a good score in study.”However, researchers also observed _6_ in this case. According to two recent studies, compared with two white roommates, roommates of different _7 may experience such big conflicts that one has to move out and live _8_.Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not _9_ by the findings. In her opinion, this may be the first time that some of these students have _10_ with someone of a different race.”At Penn, students are not asked to mention race when applying for their 11 . In this way, students are thrown together _12_.“In the past two years, Ive experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students,” said one Penn resident advisor (RA). To give a better picture, she _13_ that some conflicts provided more multicultural acceptance, but some showed unpleasant differences. Besides, these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the _14_ race.Kao said it was _15_ to conclude from any one of the above studies, saying scientists must study more students background characteristics.1.A. disappointmentB. expectationC. worryD. ambition2.A. decoratingB. sharingC. managingD. renting3.A. prejudiceB. expenseC. dependenceD. understanding4.A. athleticB. economicC. socialD. academic5.A. controlledB. surroundedC. attackedD. blamed6.A. practicesB. chancesC. changesD. problems7. A. positionsB. nationsC. racesD. majors8.A. angrilyB. separatelyC. closelyD. happily9. A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. confusedD. convinced10.A. playedB. livedC. workedD. learned11.A. accountB. scholarshipC. housingD. course12.A. randomlyB. secretlyC. forcefullyD. terribly13.A. approvedB. arguedC. addedD. adopted14.A. sameB. friendlyC. competitiveD. peaceful15.A. unsuccessfulB. unnecessaryC. unscientificD. unusual第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1625的相应位置上。Now many singers and bands have little to do with good music. They know little about _16_ good music means. What is the cause?Most of these singers so far 17 (see) music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money. And if you have a good 18 (appear) and also original or expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not 19 important as it should be. The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there _20 (show) your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.ks5uTherefore, many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative (挑逗性的) clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to singing they are in 21 complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear _22_ music to notice their lack of talent.However, the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career. All the bands 23 have little to do with good music fail to be viewed as _24 (succeed) on stage. If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, because they will help 25_ improve singing abilities. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the late summer of 2004, days before I was to move to a city in China, to teach English for a year, I spoke to an acquaintance who had spent a few years in the country.“Holidays are hard,” he said. “But strangely, not so much Christmas. Christmas isnt that bad. Its Thanksgiving thats hard.”At the time, surviving the holidays was the least of my worries. I was moving to a country where I didnt speak the language, understand the culture, or know the history, in order to do a job that I had never done and didnt know how to do. And not only that, I was going to a city that I hadnt even heard of, and could find no information about online. Other than that, I was completely equipped. Within a couple of months, the euphoria of being in China had worn off, and I found myself settling into a routine. I taught two hour-long classes of 15 and 16-year-olds, and, because I assigned no homework and rarely gave out tests, spent the afternoons either reading or making a halfhearted attempt to learn Chinese.When Thanksgiving came around, I decided itd be easiest if I just ignored it. In China, this isnt difficult; unlike Christmas, which many Chinese people cerebrate with decorations, music, and festivities, Thanksgiving slips past unnoticed its just another Thursday.And so it was. As I sat on my sofa, however, watching another film from the James Bond box set I bought for $12 at a local shop, I felt a sense of shame. What was I doing? It was Thanksgiving, damn it. I needed to have a proper Thanksgiving dinner.There was only one problem. As in most small Chinese cities, theres no turkey, or cranberry sauce, or stuffing, yams, pumpkin pie, or anything else. In fact, in the entire city of 700,000 people, there was exactly one restaurant whose food even resembled, at a distance, Thanksgiving fare.Kentucky Fried Chicken. And so thats where I headed. 26. Before beginning his teaching in a Chinese city, the writer _. A. made few preparations B. little expected the hardships C. turned to one friend for information D. was full of curiosity 27. The underlined word “euphoria” in the 3rd paragraph probably means _. A. pleasureB. worriesC. satisfactionD. hope28. From the passage we can know that the writer usually spent a day by _.A. watching films from the James Bond boxB. learning Chinese with passion in the afternoonsC. giving two-hour lessons for teenagersD. occasionally marking the students homework29. KFC became the writers final choice on Thanksgiving Day because _. A. its food was a bit similar to Thanksgiving dishB. its atmosphere was suitable for foreigners in ChinaC. Western holidays were less attractive to ChineseD. Turkey or related food was not available in China30. The purpose of the passage is _A. to explain a foreigners dull work experience B. to describe a foreigners lonely Thanksgiving DayC. to prove a foreigners wrong cultural concept D. to present some hard problems for a foreigner BDrunken driving sometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murder has become a national epidemic (流行病). Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years.A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend (逆转潮流) in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21. Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teachthem to resist peer pressure to drink.Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked drop in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national ban of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didnt stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption (腐败) and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution. ks5u31. What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey? A. Young drivers were usually bad. B. Drivers should not be allowed to drink. C. Some drivers didnt surprise the legal drinking age. D. The legal drinking age should be raised.32. The underlined word “lenient” in the first paragraph means _. A. seriousB. cruelC. mercifulD. determined33. Which of the following statements best shows the writers opinion of drunken driving? A. It is difficult to solve this problem. B. It may lead to organized crime. C. The new laws can stop heavy drinking D. There should be no bars to serve drinks.34. In America, the number of people killed by drunken drivers on average is _. A. 3 per dayB. 250,000 over the last 10 years C. 72 each dayD. less than 500 each week35. Drunken driving has become a major national problem because _. A. drinking is Americas socially accepted habit B. most Americans drink quite a lot C. not many people realized the severe subsequences caused by heavy drinking D. publicity did not pay much attention to road accidentsC California has a new program called the Digital Textbook Initiative. “Starting this fall with high school math and science, we will be the first state in the nation to provide schools with a state-approved list of digital textbooks.” That was Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in June, talking about his effort to get schools to use materials available free online. He listed reasons why he thinks digital textbooks make sense.California approves traditional textbooks in six-year cycles. Digital ones can offer the latest information. They lighten the load of school bags. They save paper and trees, and make learning more fun and interactive. And above all, he said, they help schools with their finances.The state has had to make severe cuts in school spending because of deep financial problems. More than six million students attend California public schools. ks5uEarlier this year, California invited content developers to offer digital math and science materials for high schools. These had to meet at least 90% of the states learning requirements. Specially trained teachers examined 16 textbooks and approved ten of them. Six of the ten were published by the CK 12 Foundation, a nonprofit group that had been developing digital science and math books for about two years. The foundation paid teachers and other education professionals to write and edit them. The money came from a group financed by the Khosla Family.California cannot require schools to use the digital textbooks. Individual school districts will have to decide for themselves. Susan Martimo, a California Department of Education official, says she does not expect widespread use right away. Her best guess is that some schools with a lot of technology will be the first to use them, but only in addition to their traditional books.School administrators point out that the texts may be free online, but students need a way to access them. Not everyone has a computer or electronic reader. Schools could print out copies, but that would not help the environment. Also, there is the cost to train teachers to use digital textbooks effectively. 36. The Digital Textbook Initiative _. A. will probably take effect in six years B. covers all the high school subjects C. has been approved by all states D. is advocated by California state governor37. Digital textbooks are most meaningful in that they are to _. A. help save moneyB. benefit the environment C. provide interesting materialsD. reduce students heavy burden38. Which of the following is TRUE of the CK 12 Foundation? A. It publishes all the books for students free of chargeB. It provides money to write and edit all the textbooks in the USA C. It is organized and supported by Khosla Family D. It offers digital math and science materials for high schools39. According to Susan Martimo, digital textbooks will _. A. come into fashion from now on B. soon replace traditional onesks5u C. first be adopted by well-equipped schools D. surely be approved by school districts40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _. A. schools are reluctant to print out copies B. the program is not easy to carry out C. students have no access to the computers D. teachers fail to use the textbooks effectively DThe more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid. The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes forming critical analyses of the factors that influence everyones experience in the organization.Consider the new views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of how people get promoted. Coleman is black. He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant in some big companies like AT&T and Coca-Cola. Coleman says that based on what hes seen at big companies, he considers the different roles of the following elements in the long-term success: performance counts a mere 10%, image, 30%; and exposure, a full 60%. Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may increase your pay, it wont ensure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and what a high position these people hold.Ridiculous beliefs? But they are not ridiculous to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that they have a better picture of the reality. “Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,” says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “They think that if you work hard, youll get ahead that someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people will think theyve got ahead because of their sex or color that they try to make themselves less visible.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways that white males have traditionally used to find their way to stand out among the people. 41. The best title for this passage would be _. A. Role of Women and Minorities in Management B. The Importance of Being Visible C. Job Performance and Advancement D. Sex and Career Success42. According to the passage, the underlined sentence “things formerly judged to be best left unsaid” in the first paragraph probably refers to _. A. criticisms that cause everyones experience B. the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eye C. the opinions which are in conflict with the established beliefs D. the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization43. We can learn from the passage that the most important factor to achieve success in ones career is to _. A. let your bosses know how good you are B. establish a favorable image to the people around you C. work as a consultant to your bosses D. well perform your tasks given by your bosses44. The reason why women and blacks make themselves less visible is that they _. A. know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotion B. want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefs C. believe they can get promoted by their sex or color D. dont want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or color45. In the authors opinion, Colemans beliefs are _. A. one-sidedB. popularC. specialD. shallow第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，阅读下列有关餐馆的信息：IMAGES RESTAURANT CAF COCKTAIL BARWarmambools favorite family restaurantLocated in the heart of Warmambools dining precinct. Extensive menu includes superb steak, delicious chicken dishes, fresh fish and the best seafood basket in town. Lots of vegetarian dishes and kids menu. Superb lunches from $8.90. Mention or present to receive complimentary beer or wine with evening meal.60 Liebig Street, Warmambool, 3280Telephone (03) 5562 4208 Fax(03) 5562 4208 A.RAMELLAS CAF RESTAURANTInternational menu with Mediterranean influenceFamily licensed Caf/ Restaurant. Breakfast, lunch & dinner. Seafood, steak, kebabs, risotto, coffee & cake. Catering for everyone. Children have fun in the play area while parents enjoy dining in a relaxing atmosphere. Disabled facilities. Open 7 days 10 am till late. Dine in or take away.13 Bankside Street, Port fairy, 3284Telephone (03) 5568 3322 B.FRUITS OF THE FORESTHealthy food, ocean views, breakfast, lunch and dinner Tropical fruits, crisp garden salads and gourmet sandwiches. Fruit smoothes, pure juices and confectionary. Flavorama full cream ice-cream or low fat yogurt, blended with fruit and nuts. 20 flavours of premium ice-cream leaving you with a great tasting experience. Al fresco seating, open 7 daysShop 2, Camberland Plaza, Lorne. 3232Telephone (03) 5289 2433 Fax(03) 5289 2058C.FOLKWAYS COMMUNITY CENTERInternet caf, five blues music & open jam sessionsDine in Al fresco, all day breakfast lunch and dinner. Pasta, curries, fish and chips, plain or toasted sandwiches. Steak sandwiches, hot dogs, pies and salads. Tea, coffee, milkcakes and ice-cream. Live music and music tuition for guitar, bass and drums are available.136a Eighth St. Mildura, 3500Telephone (03) 5023 5655 Fax(03) 5023 5566D.1884 WINE & STEAK BAR1884 Wine & Steak Bar, only the finest1884 Wine & Steak Bar offers a first class dining experience surrounded by stunning architecture. This heritage listed building provides the perfect location for breakfast, corporate lunches and dinner.24 Little Bourke St. Melbourne. 3000Telephone (03) 9639 1884 Fax (03) 9639 1883E.THE GAMEKEEPERS SECRET COUNTRY INNA multi-award winning “English Pub” hanguil semi rural environment overlooking vineyards and winery. Lunch and dinner, open log fires, beer garden, imported beers on tap. No poker machines, private parties, function room. Experience a little bit of “England” open 7 days from 11 am till late.1555 Melton Highway Melton. 3335Telephone (03) 9747 Fax (03) 9747 1333F.以下是相关顾客的信息，请匹配顾客与他们拟订的
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