2012年全国各地英语高考试题单项选择汇编.doc

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2012年上海卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. passion, people wont have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A. For B. Without C. Beneath D. By26. Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.A. will teach B. teach C. are taught D. will be taught27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasnt allowed into the sports club.A. going B. to go C. go D. gone28. The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. wont D. mustnt29. Only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed she B. she managed C. did she manage D. she did manage30. I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves31. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.A. each B. every C. other D. another32. I have a tight budget for the trip, so Im not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.A. once B. if C. after D. unless33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking of B. to think of C. thought of D. think of34. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. why B. which C. that D. whether35. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?A. which B. them C. that D. whom36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded37. Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm? No, it was by improving work efficiency.A. when B. what C. how D. that38. Weve only got this small bookcase. Will that do? No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. who B. that C. what D. which39. Genius is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involved B. involving C. to involve D. being involved40. The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however2012年河南卷第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21 .- Which one of these do you want? -_Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which G that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as30.1 use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comesby my house. -A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to,because they have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared to B. comparing to-C. compare to D. compared to33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbers before myeyes.A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past youA. so B.or C and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support2012年全国卷第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We last night ,butwe went to the concert insteadA.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study答案是:C21.-Which one of these do you want? - Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填;a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step ”A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed24. h is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. although C. since D. tailes326. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the best B. best C. better D. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says. A. put out B. put down C. put away D.put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. flood as half as30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A.either B.any c.neither D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A.swim B .swum C.swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A.so B. or C. and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A.persuade B. promise C. invite D. support2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分 第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空1. Is there anything else to discuss?_. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yea, of course2.The development of industry has been_ gradual process throughout _ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填, theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its bettersilent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remained D. to remain4.I made a promise to myself_this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how5.Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to_ of McDonalds.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all6. all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With7.Youras a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character8.I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or_his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit9.We live in an agemore information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which10.The research lacksevidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential11.Its a such nice place, Mother said as she sat at the table_ for customs.A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reservingD. reserved12.According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to_from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline13.Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandoned B. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon14.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contrary D. by the way15.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up16. Alvin, are you coming with us? Id love to, but something unexpected.A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come upD. would come up17.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom18.Mike was usually so careful, _this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus19.Had they known what was coming next, they_ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have had D. might have had20. Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesnt matter B. Forget itC. I really envy you D. I cant agree more2012年山东卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whatever D. however22. Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcomeB. Thats right C. I have no ideaD. Never mind23. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what24. My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfaction D. impression25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why 26. George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being toldD. told 27. He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. asB. if C. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts 29. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填D. 不填;a 30. If we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. A. havent madeB. wouldnt makeC. didnt make D. hadnt made31. I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. _. I cant stand all this rain. A. I dont care B. Its hard to sayC. So am II hope not 32. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until 33. Be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonableB. confidentC. creative D. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _. A. will leaveB. are leaving C. have leftD. were leaving 35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英 语 录入:Love my dog第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 2. New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. that B. this C. one D. it 3. Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.Sure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will4. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as5. This is not my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. only B. also C. even D. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound9. Did you catch what I said?Sorry. I _ a text message just now.A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of _.A. luck B. value C. time D. fact16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a 17. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether18. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a 19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I _ do in China.A. must B. might C. can D. should 20. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷) 英 语第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ; a B. / ;the C. the ; a D. the ; the 22.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. Itall right D. Theres no way 23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand , even more so. A. vital B. available C. specific D. Similar24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 25. You can chang your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be life. A. of B. on C. to D. For26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 27.The limits of a persons intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 28. The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up 29. lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. This30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked31. Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.A. lives B. would live C. having asked D. Were to live32. I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldnt agree more D. Im pleased to know that33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept34.Queen Elizabeth is often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decorated B. had decoratedC. had been decorating D. was being decorated 2012年陕西卷第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it.A . against B. for C .to D. with12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are13. No matter where he is, he makes _
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