高三英语诊断试卷.doc

重庆市高三英语综合过关检测题2第I卷（三部分，共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The teacher_ the exam marks on the wall so that the students could see them.A. put up B. put on C. take down D. take off22. The climate in Wuhan doesnt_ me.A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree23. Can I get you a cup of tea?_.A. Thats very kind of you B. Thank you for the teaC. With pleasure D. You can, please24. All_ is needed is plenty of books.A. the thing B. which C. what D. that25. The student_ won the first prize is from Class Three.A. which B. whose C. whom D. who26. A group of people travelled a long way from Taiwan. Finally they _ the Red Cliff in Hu Bei.A. reached B. reached to C. got D. arrived27. She could feel her heart_ wildly when she stepped onto the stage.A. beaten B. beating C. to have beaten D. to be beated28. Is this the farm _ you visited last year?A. the one B. / C. where D. what29. Is this farm _you visited last year?A. where B. that C. which D. the one30. We often see her_ in white like a nurse.A. having on B. wearing C. dressed D. putting on31. Why will the sports meet be _?Because the weather report says it will be raining.A. called off B. called for C. called out D. called on32. The English teacher said:“_the students have passed this English examination._ 15 students have not passed.”A. Not all; At most B. All; At most C. Not all; At least D. All; At first33. The heavy rain_ away most of soil,_ nothing but sand on the surface of the ground.A. washed; leaving B. kept; and left C. carried; and leaving D. kept; leaving34. In the USA, she made a lot of friends _English well to make herself _.A. learned; understood B. learning; understandC. to learn; understood D. to learn; understood35. Youll miss the plane _ you got to the airport on time.A. if B. as C. when D. unless第二节 形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。With long brown hair, deep blue eyes, a tall and thin figure, Brad Pitt seems to be a born actor. He made his 36 appearance in a film in 1990.Though he 37 in the film for only 14 minutes, people flooded the cinema to see him. In his next 38 Pitt played the role of a fisherman. To make the film 39 , he learned the skill of fishing from a fisherman.Pitt, caring 40 about roles than money, has a special favour for the“hard” roles. After 41 the screenplay of“Legends of the Fall”, he was attracted by the 42 character. He asked for a lower 43 from the shooting team and was 44 to work in hard conditions in the Rocky Mountains for six months.“The film 45 the chance to know life. I shall 46 remember the time when we were 47 the film,”Pitt said after completing it fully.Pitt started his 48 of art when he was in university. 48 born in an ordinary family in 1964, he showed his 50 in film at an early age. After leaving high school, he went to university to 51 law. Because he loved film more than law, shortly before he could graduate, he 52 out for a life of his own. With only 325 dollars in 53 sometimes as a porter 54 a waiter. Thanks to his hard work, he 55 opened up a new field of his own.36. A. last B. first C. second D. other37. A. was B. worked C. stayed D. appeared38. A. part B. cinema C. film D. appearance39. A. earlier B. later C. better D. later40. A. more B. less C. nothing D. much41. A. seeing B. writing C. reading D. hearing42. A. leading B. active C. brave D. shy43. A. price B. pay C. money D. degree44. A. sad B. worried C. anxious D. willing45. A. finds B. leaves C. gives D. misses46. A. always B. never C. ever D. hardly47. A. playing B. making C. seeing D. directing48. A. work B. job C. dream D. show49. A. Because B. When C. Since D. Though50. A. hope B. interest C. success D. interest51. A. break B. teach C. introduce D. study52. A. fled B. stopped C. dropped D. ran53. A. hand B. wallet C. pocket D. bag54. A. but B. and C. or D. otherwise55. A. nearly B. almost C. already D. finally第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面短文，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项。AThe journey two divers made some time ago to the very deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be studied. The two men went down seven miles to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ball to find out if there are any ocean currents(水流) or signs of life.It was necessary to set out early, so that the ball would come to the surface in daylight, and so be easily found by the mother ship which would be waiting for it. The divers began preparations early in the morning and soon afterwards, when all was ready, the steel ball disappeared under the surface of the water.The divers felt as if they were going down steps as they passed through warm and cold layers(层) of water. In time the temperature dropped to freezing point. They kept in touch with the mother ship by telephone telling how they felt. Then, at a depth of 3000 feet, the telephone stopped working and they were quite cut off from the outside world. All went well until some four hours later at 30000 feet, the men were frightened by a loud, cracking noise: even the smallest hole in the ball would have meant instant death. Luckily, though, it was only one of the outer windows that had broken. Soon afterwards, the ball touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of“dust”made up of small dead sea creatures. Here, powerful lights lit up the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them quite untroubled by the great water-pressure. But they did not dare to leave the lights on for long, as the heat from them made the water boil. Quite unexpectedly, the telephone began working again and the faint but clear voices of the divers were heard on the mother ship seven miles away. After a stay of thirty min utes the men began their journey up, arriving three hours later, cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience.56. The purpose of the divers journey to the deepest point on the earth was to find_.A. if there are water currents and life in the great depthsB. if people can stand the sever cold in the great depthsC. if there are steps in the great depthsD. if the telephone works well in the great depth57. The divers set out early in the morning so that _.A. they could return to the surface during the dayB. they could see at the bottom of the oceanC. they could avoid the cold at nightD. they could stay long at night58. Which of the following statements is true?A. The ocean water temperature decreases steadily with the depth.B. There are steps on the way to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.C. There are steps between the water layers of different temperatures.D. The water layers of different temperatures made the divers feel as if they were going down steps.59. On the ocean floor, the divers found that _.A. there was no life but some small dead sea-creaturesB. fish were swimming as freely as they do near the surfaceC. fish were not swimming freely in the dark waterD. fish were not swimming freely under the high water-pressureBIn recent years, Jimmy Carter, the 39th president of the United States has shared with millions of readers the stories and insights gained from a lifetime of public service. Carter range of experience is immense: as a farmer and father, sailor and stateman, homebuilder and humanitarian, president and peacemaker, he has brought to an extraordinary life a common touch, and his sense of hope and humanity have been an inspiration to many.Carter now shares his insights in a uniquely personal way. For years an author in prose, the former American president for the first time gives voice to his thoughts in poems.60. Jimmy Carter leads _ life now. A. a sad B. a rich C. an ordinary D. an honorary61. Jimmy Carter had been _before he became President.A. farmer B. fisherman C. businessman D. lawyer62. In America you can become President when _.A. you have a lot of money B. you want to C. you help a lot the others D. you win the Election63. Which of the statements is true?A. Cater wrote a lot of poems before. B. Carter could not write anything actually.C. Carter gave up writing years ago.D. Cater began to write poems recently.64. The best title for the passage is .A. How to become a President in America B. How to live a Presidents life in AmericaC. To be President is not easy in AmericaD. President life of a former president in AmericaCHave you ever been in a meeting while, someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and never have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.“On the contrary,” says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day: You cant possibly do all your thinking with a conscious (有意识的) mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the conscious and unconscious states of mind have silent dialogues.”Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures: Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.” Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand. Its easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully, Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a possible way of dealing with them. Daydreams cannot be predicted, they move off in unexpected direction which may be creative and full of ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.65. The writer of this passage considers daydreams_.A. hard to understand B. important and helpfulC. harmful and unimportant D. the same as sleep dreams66. Which of the following is true?A. An unconscious mind can work all the problems out.B. Daydreaming can give artists and scientists ideas for creation.C. Professor Eric Klinger has a better idea than L.Giambra.D. Early experts didnt understand what daydreams were.67. Experts now believe that_.A. daydreams cause some mental illnessesB. daydreams are not easy to control and they are directC. the more daydreams you have, the more youll achieveD. people fear as well as long for daydreams68. What is the main difference between daydreams and sleep dreams?A. People have daydreams and sleep dreams at different times.B. Daydreams are the result of unconscious mind while sleep dreams are that of conscious mind.C. Daydreams are easier to understand.D. Daydreams are more helpful in solving problems.DTom Dyson tried to find out what his new machine could do. One day he fixed the small box to a flowering plant that was growing in a pot. He didnt say anything at all, but he began to think some cruel thoughts.“Im going to cut off these flowers. Theyre getting old and ugly. So Ill cut them off”.The needle on the machine climbed quickly from zero to 8, then 10,12,15. It stopped at 17. The plant was in trouble! Something was worrying it. Was it fear or sadness? The thought of being cut? The flowers bent their heads. They suddenly looked old and tired, and Tom felt sorry for them. “No, no!” he cried. “I wont cut you. Youre my friends. I just want you to grow and be lovely. Ill take you outside, into the sunshine. Youll like that, wont you?”The flowers lifted their heads slowly and seemed to smile at him. The needle returned to zero. Tom put away the machine, picked up the plant, and walked outside. It was very nice in the garden that morning.All plants enjoy their owners love and care and kindness. They know the sound of their voice. They also seem to understand peoples thoughts. So if you have flowers of your own, think about them with love. They will return your kindness in the only way they can; they will grow strong and beautiful.69. Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.a. The needle pointed to 17. b. Tom felt sorry for the flowers.c. Tom thought of cutting off the flowers. d. The flowers looked old and tired.e. Tom fixed the machine to a plant. f. Tom took the plant outside.g. The needle returned to zero. h. Tom cried, “I wont cut you.”A. e; a; g; h; d; b; e; f B. c; e; d; a; b; h; g; fC. e; c; a; d; h; b; f; g D. e; c; a; d; b; h; g; f70. The only way in which plants can show their love is _.A. enjoying their owners love B. growing nicelyC. holding up their heads D. smiling at their owners71. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Tom wanted to cut off the flowers with a knife.B. Tom said nothing, but the flowers could understand him.C. The machine didnt work properly and Tom felt sad.D. The flowers were getting badlooking and refused to grow.EHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material online while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions (预防), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be online. If we tell our kids they cant be allowed to surf the Internet, were cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener”. But this cant be wholly reliable (可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips:Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make online.Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.72. What is the main subject about the passage?A. Opposing childrens online. B. Internet in America.C. American children going online. D. Appreciating the Internet.73. What is the best way to protect children from improper material?A. To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.B. To be nearby when they are surfing the Internet.C. To fix a content screener on the computer.D. To buy some search engines for children.74. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.B. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having ways to the Internet.C. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.D. Childrens not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on their progress.75.According to the passage, we can infer that_.A. softwares fit for children want programmingB. the Internet contains a lot of harmful sitesC. the Internet will be protected by law D. a child who is online is in danger第II卷第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个()；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改!Dinner on Childrens DayOn Childrens Day last year, our city held an interested 76. _activity, in which children and their parents play the rich77. _and the poor. In the dinner, the rich could have more delicious 78. _food, but the poor could only have bread with porridge(粥). 79. _Parents both hoped to have the dinner for the poor with the80. _children. They hoped that their children could be taught the81. _lesson from the dinner.Now many people on earth dont have enough food and clothes. 82. _Every day only one half the world could enjoy enough food.83. _The activity was held to make the families understand the84. _differences from the poor and the rich and also make the parents85. _know that too much material life wont always do good to the children.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是业余气象员，你从电台天气预报节目得知了今晚和明天上午你处的天气情况，晚饭后6点钟在校广播室用英语向全体师生作天气预报，并提出忠告。要点如下：午夜至凌晨两点有强劲北风。气温将下降5-8度。明天上午有阵雨。要求同学们今晚离开教室时关好门窗。明天早上起床时多穿些衣服，以防感冒。词数100在右。参考答案15 BAAAC 610 BCCAC 1115 BBCAB 1620 BACAC单项选择：2125 ABADD 2630 ABBDC 3135 ACACD 完形填空：3640 BACCA 4145 CABDC 4650 ABCDB 5155 DCACD阅读理解：5660 AAABC 6165 ADDDB 6670 BBDDB 7175 BCADB短文改错：76.interestinginterested 77. playplayed 78.去掉more79.breadsbread 80. bothall 81.thea82.andor 83. halfof 84.85.frombetween书面表达：Teachers and schoolmates,Attention, please.It is six oclock in the afternoon. Im now giving the weather forecast as usual. From midnight to 2:00 tomorrow morning there will be strong north wind blowing across our town and the temperature will drop by 5-8.Also there will be showers tomorrow morning. Therefore be sure to close all the windows when you leave your classroom tonight and when you get up tomorrow morning. Please put on more clothes in order to protect yourself catching cold.Thats all. Thank you.