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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?一、必背短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他 2.play chess 下象棋 3.like doing sth/ to do sth喜欢做某事 4. want/need sth需要某个东西 want/need to do sth需要做某事 want/need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事 5.be good at +名词/动ing 在某个方面做的好；擅长6.be good with 对.有办法(同义词组：get on well with) 7. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人8. speak+语言 speak English说英语 9.tell stories讲故事 10.talk to/with sb和某人谈话 11.make friends with sb和某人交朋友 12.join the art club加入美术社团 13.do kung fu表演功夫14.on the weekend/on weekends在周末 15.old peoples home老年之家 16.students sports center学生体育中心 17.story telling club讲故事社团 18.school music festival 学校音乐节19.English-speaking students说英语的学生20. Little: 1)little有“小的，小巧的”之意，带有小的可爱之意。2)注意little与a little 的区别：little与a little都可表示数量，修饰不可数名词。但little表示否定意义，而a little表示肯定意义。22.play+球、棋、牌； play+the+乐器。23.can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+cant. (3)含有can的否定句：主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？24.join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等 “加入” Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做.，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛练习 ： 一、单项选择( )1. Can you _ him to stop smoking? Sure. AtellBsayCtalkDspeak( )2. The little boy _ English very_. Aspeaks; good Bspeaks; well Csays; well Dtells; well ( )3. I want to _ the chess club. A. join B. join in C. join to D. join for( )4. Tom wants _ to you. Are you free?Ato tell Btells Cto talk Dtalks( )5. Can you help me with _? A. dance B. Dancing C. dances D. to dance( )6. Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /( )7. - Are you good _ your students?- Yes, I am. A. at B. with C. for D. of( )8. - Are you _?- Yes, I am. A. a musician B. musicians C. musician D. A and B( )9. - Can he _ a student? - Yes. A. is B. be C. are D. does( )10Please call me _ 8989766. Ain Bat Cabout Dwith( )11_ like to go swimming _ summer.AChildren, on BChildren, in CA child, on DA child, in( )12_ you can _ our school concert. AMaybe, in BMaybe, be inCMay be, in DMay be, be in( )13We want two good _ our rock band. Amusic for Bmusician in Cmusic in Dmusicians for( )14Little Tom can draw _.His drawings are very _.Agood, well Bwell, good Cgood, good Dwell, well二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I have a brother and a sister. So my parents have three _ (kid).2. Can you help me with _ (swim)?3. I can speak a little _ (China).4. Jacks father and mother are _ (music).5. Running is good_ a mans health. 6. The lady is very good _ her cat. 7. If you are not good _ driving, youd better keep the car away. 8. The book is very _ (interest). 9. I need a_ (relax) holiday. 10. Are you _ (interest) in music?11. He doesnt feel _ (relax) when he is at work. 三、根据音标及句意写单词。 1. Can you _ spi:k English? Sorry, I cant.2. Can she _ da:ns? Yes, she can.3. My brother plays the _ gita: well.四、句式转换 按要求完成下列句子。(5分 )1. He can play the piano. (改成否定句) He _ play the piano.2. My sister can join the swimming club. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ your sister join?3. Lucys brother wants to be an actor. (改成一般疑问句)_ Lucys brother _ to be an actor?4. Mike can join our school music festival. (改为同义句) Mike can _ _ our school music festival. 5. My birthday is May 4th. (用June 2nd 改写选择疑问句)_ your birthday May 4th _ June2nd?五根据汉语完成句子。（5分）你会说英语吗? 是的,一点. _ you _ English? Yes, _ _.你会照顾孩子吗? 来加入我们吧. _ you _ _ kids? Come and _ us.六、阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney.They teach English in a middle school.They love their work.They have two childrenJim and Sue.They are all in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese.He can do Chinese kung fu.Mr. Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playing Chinese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoon and play chess in the evening. On Sunday morning Mr. Brown do Chinese kung fu. Jim and Sue like playing games. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Jims uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He also wants to work in Hefei. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still in Australia and goes to Chinese classes every week.( )1.Where are Jim and Sue from? ATheyre from America. BTheyre from Canada. CTheyre from Australia. DTheyre from England. ( )2.What does Mrs. Brown like? AShe likes reading and swimming. BShe likes teaching and playing games. CShe likes painting and playing Chinese chess. DShe likes playing chess and do Chinese kung fu.( )3.What does Sues uncle do? AHes a worker. BHes a driver. CHes a farmer. DHes a teacher.( )4.What does Sues uncle like? AHe likes reading. BHe likes playing chess. CHe likes his work. DHe likes swimming( )5.Who work in different countries now? AMr. and Mrs. Brown. BMr. Brown and his uncle. CMrs. Brown and her uncle. DMr. Brown and his brother七、书面表达（10分）你具有哪些才能呢？不妨向大家介绍一下你自己所会的(包括体育(球类、跑)、音乐(乐器唱、跳)、美术(绘画)、电脑(游戏)等方面)，但也别忘了告诉大家你所不会的，让其他同学能帮助你，另外请根据自己的情况选择一你要加入的俱乐部，并陈述理由。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?一、必备短语get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast吃早餐 What time几点，何时 do homework 做家庭作业 go to work去上班 Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的时间。 be late for做迟到 on weekends=on the weekend在周末 on school days在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐take a walk=take walks散步 eitheror要么要么，或者.或者 lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多 play sports做运动 have much time for 有许多时间做 for half an hour半小时 get home到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eatfor lunch午餐吃 after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后 be (not) good for对健康有（没）益 taste good尝起来好吃 have/take a shower洗澡 have a very healthy life有健康的生活 need to do 需要做 radio station广播电台 get to school到校 make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 二、用法1、 what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 (1)对时间提问用what time，也可以用when。 询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、 年份时用when。 (2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子： Whats the time? =What time is it? 现在几点了？ 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 (1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 (2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。 A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即30，用to表示。 其结构为：“所差分钟（即60所 过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示， 当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。2、 always 总是usually 通常often常常sometime 有时3、 Watch+TV、球赛 “观看，观赏”，特指长时间注视。 See+电影、医生 “看见”，强调看的结果。 Look “看”，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。 Read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时表示现在的状态 ；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 他十二岁。2、I go to school at seven every day.3、They speak Japanese. 一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do they usually go to school by bike?3. He doesnt like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。Do they have math in the morning?She sleeps nine hours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.They dont have classes on Sundays. 它有三种形式：1、 谓语是be的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。2、否定形式是：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。3、一般疑问句是：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ be+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?注意：be要随着主语变。2、 谓语是情态动词can/may.+动词原形的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.+动词原形+宾语。2、否定形式是：主语+情态动词can/may.+not+动词原形+宾语。3、一般疑问句是：情态动词can/may.+动词原形+主语+宾语。 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ 情态动词+not.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.开头的一般疑问句？注意：情态动词can/may.+动词原形。3、 谓语动词是实义动词及物动词或不及物动词的一般现在时。 1、肯定形式是：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。2、否定形式是：“主语+dont/doesnt+及物动词+宾语”或 “主语+dont/doesnt+不及物动词”。3、一般疑问句是：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或 “Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答是：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ dont/doesnt.4、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。u 动词第三人称单数的构成：（用于第三人称单数、可数名词的单数和不可数名词的一般现在时中）1、直接加-slooklooksreadreadsplayplays stopstops2. 在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加-es missmissesfixfixes watchwatches washwashesgogoesdo-does3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-escarrycarries studystudieshurryhurriescrycries 4.特殊的have - has 练习一、对画线部分提问： (1)They get dressed at_six. _ _ _ they get dressed? (2)She takes a walk at_nine. _ _ she _ a walk? (3)He usually swims in_the_lake. _ _ he _ ？(4)Jack goes to school on_foot. _ _ Jack _ to school?二、单项选择( )1. Either you or she _ on duty today, dont forget it. OK, I wont. Ais Bam Care Dbe( )2. My parents ask me to finish my homework _ after school. Its a good habit. AoneBfirstCones DOnce( )3. Do you want to listen to the _ story? A. funnily B. funny C. funy D. funer( )4. What time does Jane _ after school? A.do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homeworks( ) 5.He eats _ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. Please write and tell me _ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of( )7. He often takes _ to the Santon Hotel. A. number bus 17 B. the number 17 bus C. 17 number bus D. number 17 bus( )8. Do you know_? A. what is his job B. what does his job C. what his job does D. what his job is ( )9. He likes _ the radio(收音机)。 A. listens B. to listen to C. listens to D. to listen( )10. -When does your mother go shopping?-Usually _ Sunday morning. A. on B. in C. at D. after 三、句式转换1. He has one shower. (提问) How _ _ _ he have?2. Jack eats breakfast at home. (改为一般疑问句)_ Jack _ breakfast at home? 3. Scott works very long hours every day. (改为否定句)Scott _ _ very long hours every day. 4. He can do Chinese Kung Fu. (一般疑问句) _ he _ Chinese Kung Fu?5. Tim usually goes to bed at 10:00. (提问) _ _ Tim usually _to bed?6. I do homework at seven. (否定句) I _ _ homework at seven.7. He often has lunch at school. （划线提问） _ _ he often _ lunch?8. They get home at 7:30 pm. （ 同义句 ） They get home at 7:30 _ _ _.五、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Lets _ (clean) the classroom. 2.He _ (not go) to bed at 8:30.3.She _ (do) her homework at 7:00 in the evening.4.Scott _ (work) very long hours. 5.What time _ you usually _ (get) up?6.His sister loves _(play) the piano very much. 7.My father _ (watch) TV in the evening.8. Can Gina _(swim), do you know?9. Do you want _(know) about my school?10. We have four _(class) in the morning.11.Either she or I _ (be) busy this week. 12. Neither you nor he _ (be) at work now. 13. There _ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 七、完成句子。1.你的父亲七点钟去上班吗？ _ your father _ _ _ at seven? 2.你通常几点去睡觉？ _ _ do you usually _ _ _? 3.请仔细地听老师讲课。 Please _ _ the teacher carefully（仔细地）.4.我的弟弟在下午做家庭作业。 My brother _ _ _ in the afternoon. 5.你是什么时候到达合肥的？ When do you _ _ Hefei? 6.请写信告诉我关于你们学校的事情。 Please_ and _ me_ your school.八、 写作根据下列表格提示，以Alicias Saturday为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文。提示： fromto 从到时间 活动内容7:00起床7:30吃早饭8:00-11:00 做家庭作业12:00吃午饭14:00-17:00 与朋友一起踢足球18:00吃晚饭19:00-21:00 在家看电视21:30去睡觉_
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