鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Chen is a farmer. He1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he found that he had cancer(癌症). The doctor told him that he needed 2at once. And he said the operation would3thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and4 were at school. The situation seemed5. Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in7 China. The8. to pay only half the cost or even less. With the help of the project and the kindness of9family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just10 to prevent the illness from getting worse.11 he has returned to his home.The12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people13 medical aid. The Chinese government is14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of looking after the weakest members.（1）A . live B . lives C . are living D . lived （2）A . a treatment B . a rest C . an operation D . training （3）A . pay B . spend C . have D . cost （4）A . both their sons B . both their daughters C . all their sons D . all their daughters （5）A . hopeful B . hopeless C . harmful D . Harmless （6）A . sad B . bad C . terrible D . good （7）A . eastern B . southern C . western D . northern （8）A . want B . need C . prefer D . like （9）A . my B . your C . his D . her （10）A . in time B . on time C . at the same time D . for a long time （11）A . Already B . Just C . Ever D . Now （12）A . chance B . Advice C . Example D . Purpose （13）A . receive B . receiving C . received D . Receives （14）A . too B . also C . either D . as well （15）A . to B . at C . for D . on 2. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so6! I thought I7my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment8their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me12much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解。Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong- he didnt die. He cant walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1991, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1998, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.（1）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Stephen is good at thinking.B . Stephen cannot walk.C . Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.D . Stephen had once studied math and science at Oxford University.（2）How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy? A . 21B . 23C . 27D . 25（3）A Brief History of Time is _. A . a book which is well-known all over the wordB . a book about Romes historyC . Stephens talk collection with the Pope in RomeD . Stephens talk collection with me in China（4）Stephens studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to _ according to the passage. A . scienceB . mathC . philosophyD . art（5）The right order of Stephens main experiences is _.a. He went to Cambridge University.b. He became very ill.c. He wrote his first import book.d. He met the Pope in Rome.A . c- a- b - dB . a- b- c- dC . b-a-d-cD . a- c- b d4. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BTraveling is one of the most important things and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops(发展) fast. So traveling to different places has become much easier than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.Before traveling:Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.While traveling:Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.（1）Traveling has become much easier because of the _.A . modern technology(技术)B . modern traffic developmentC . travel agenciesD . development of peoples lives（2）You should _ before you leave your home for a trip.A . take some medicine with youB . clean the coverC . drink much waterD . wear warm clothes（3）You had better not _ while you are having a trip.A . wear glassesB . wear a hatC . be too tiredD . take a rest（4）The passage mainly talks about _.A . traveling developmentB . how to keep healthy during a tripC . what to do before travelingD . what to do while traveling5. （10分）阅读理解 I love movies. Among all of them, I prefer movies that I can get inspiration (激励) from. The Pursuit of Happiness is such a movie. This movie is based on the true story of Chris Gardner, a salesman who managed to build a future for himself and his five-year-old son Christopher. Chris Gardner was having a hard life in San Francisco in 1981. His wife hated to have a poor life so she left home. Gardner and his son were abandoned by her.While trying to sell his products, Gardner met Jay Thistle, a successful stockbroker (股票经纪人). His new relationship with Jay helped him earn an internship (实习) in a stock company. Without any pay, Gardner was not able to afford the apartment. He and his son had to sleep on the streets, in homeless shelters and even behind the locked door of a bathroom in the subway station.Gardner never let other people in the company know about his bad condition He arrived at the office early and stayed late each day. As an intelligent man, Gardner developed a number of ways to make his work faster and better. And he finally got the job because of his excellent performance.With confidence and the love and trust of his son, Chris Gardner got back on his feet and opened, his own company. He reached his American dream at last. And his story has encouraged me to realize my dream.（1）What kind of movie is The Pursuit of Happiness? A . A comedy.B . A documentary.C . An inspirational movie.D . A detective movie.（2）Which word can replace the underlined word abandoned? A . savedB . leftC . caredD . helped（3）What can we learn about Gardners new job? A . He got a high pay.B . He worked very hard.C . It offered him an apartment.D . He got along well with other people.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Why Gardners wife left him.B . What Gardners bad life was like.C . How Gardner got his new job.D . How Gardners son encouraged him.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . The Pursuit of Happiness an inspirational movieB . Deep love between father and sonC . How to be a good salesmanD . Be a creative and confident man6. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。BIts that time of the year-graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and its an especially big deal if youre finishing high school or college.One amazing 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She actually got her college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that?Hard work and great attention, she told a local TV news station, have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time. She started taking college courses when she was just 13. She would often get up at 5: 30 a m. and go to bed after 11: 00 p. m.Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family save money. Shes one of the 9 children, all home-schooled until the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother is a part-time history teacher in a high school. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a nearly perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university. By the way, she also played basketball in her college team in her spare time. （1）In what way is Grace amazing? A . She is a 16-year-old Florida girlB . She finished high school this week.C . She worked very hard at her lessons every day.D . She graduated from both high school and college at 16.（2）Which picture might Graces diploma look like? A . B . C . D . （3）What is the key to graces success? A . Taking college courses at 13.B . Working hard at her courses.C . Growing up in a professors family.D . Having a dream of becoming a teacher.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A . The Bushes have 13 children altogether.B . Graces mother is a full-time history teacher.C . Grace wants to teach at university in the future.D . Grace received her education at home before 13.三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 Never set foot in this house again! should father. BANK! the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. _I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. _I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. _All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. He had got used to arguing with me. _After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybe With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. _Love is second to none.A. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.B.I wandered aimlessly.C.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.D. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself.E.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Tea, a popular drink, was invented by a_. 9. （1分）These apples in the basket w_ about ten pounds.10. （1分）Is this cup _(棕色)？ 11. （1分）Their choices can usually r_, their hopes and interests. 12. （1分）When he was reading a book carefully, the door bell rang s_(突然地). 13. （1分）We can experience the_(beautiful) of the Great Wall.五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14. （2分）下周我们将前往北京。Well _Beijing next week.15. （3分）你现在有兴趣回答我的问题吗？当然。 Are you interested _ _ _ my question now? Yes, of course.16. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?17. （2分）Wait a moment. My homework is_（快写完了）. 18. （4分）今天早上，我花了两个小时打扫我的房间。 It _ _ two hours _ _ my room this morning.19. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.20. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）现在，越来越多关于中国传统文学的活动和节目兴起，逐步唤起人们对中国传统文学的关注，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1)你喜欢中国传统文学吗？2)你认为中国传统文学有哪些值得欣赏的地方？3)请你给想学习中国传统文学的同学提出建议。至少两点写作要求：1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2)语气连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Recently, more and more activities and programs about Chinese traditional literature have attracted peoples attention.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、