外研版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）This term we have fun _ English. A . to learnB . learningC . learn2. （2分）Will you spend _ with your family this year? A . the Spring FestivalB . The Spring FestivalC . Spring FestivalD . the spring festival3. （2分）It was so frightening. I could feel you _ with fear. A . shakingB . to shakeC . shakenD . to shaking4. （2分）She beautiful in her new dress.A . smellsB . soundsC . looksD . sees5. （2分）Tom, hurry up! The train leaves at 8:10. Oh, bad luck! I cant find my How can I get on the train?A . ticketB . placeC . guideD . photo6. （2分）These are Rose and Linda. my .A . Shes; friendB . Theyre; friendC . Theyre; friendsD . Shes; friends7. （2分）It takes _ half an hour _ on my bike.A . me; to go homeB . them; to go to homeC . his; going homeD . he; go to home8. （2分）1ts very kind _you_ so much money for us. A . for; raiseB . of; to raiseC . for; raisingD . of; raising9. （2分）Look! Hes jumping so far!Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A . knowB . findC . imagineD . realize10. （2分）We should stop people cutting down trees.I agree. Trees are getting now.A . from, fewer and fewerB . for, more and moreC . for, less and lessD . from, more and more二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Before Fathers Day.I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided to make him happy by buying him a special Fathers Day gift.One day after school I 1to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I told Agins that I was looking for a Fathers Day present.“Do you think hed like a2？”she asked.“I think he may.”I told her.She3a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.“How much money do you have?”she asked.“4dollars.”I replied.“Youre so lucky!” she told me.“Its only $ 11.You still have $ 1 for the5.”She packed the watch and I thanked for my business.and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift，he was very6.“Where did you get it?”“I bought it at the Agins.It cost me $ 11.”I said.My father was shocked into silence.Many years later，the watch cost several hundred dollars，7I appreciated (赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me.I always felt regretful (后悔的) that I never had a8to thank her.“What really surprises me to this day.my daughter.” My father said，“Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was unbelievable (不可相信的).But the fact that she let you leave the9with a dollar for the card was a touch (触动) of kindness.Ill never10it.”（1）A . drove B . took C . rode D . started （2）A . watch B . bike C . purse D . card （3）A . wore out B . put out C . tried out D . took out （4）A . Thirteen B . Twelve C . Eleven D . One （5）A . card B . store C . gift D . style （6）A . sad B . surprised C . excited D . angry （7）A . or B . but C . so D . as （8）A . chance B . place C . gift D . way （9）A . school B . shop C . home D . place （10）A . wear B . believe C . remember D . forget 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共85分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。One day, my father and I were in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). And a family was standing in front of us.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but cleanThe children talked about the clowns(小丑), elephants, monkeys and other things excitedly. It was their first time to go to the circus.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady said the price. The mans wife lowered her head and there was no smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady said the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How could he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand into his pocket and pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground(In fact, we were not rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this dropped out of your pocket.”The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand in his, and took the $20 bill. “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back home. We didnt go to see the circus that night, but we didnt care.（1）What can children see in the circus? A . clownsB . elephantsC . monkeysD . all of them（2）The father wanted to buy _ tickets. A . fourB . sixC . eightD . ten（3）The underlined words “lower” might mean _ in the passage. A . 低头B . 抬头C . 跳上D . 跳下（4）Who saw the circus that night? A . The mans familyB . The writers familyC . None of themD . All of them（5）We can infer(推测)that the writers father is a _ person. A . youngB . handsomeC . kindD . lucky13. （10分）阅读理解 Megan and Mia are sisters. They are the same age, have the same last name, and live in the same house. You might think the sisters are twins, but they arent. They started their lives in very different places.Before Mia was born, her parents decided to adopt(收获)a little girl from China. Their plan was to adopt a girl: she would be an age in between their son, Michael, and the new baby. But thats not how it worked out. Mia was born, and soon. Their parents learned they could go to China to adopt Megan She was three months younger than baby Mia.The girls are in the same grade, but not in the same class. They dont share clothes or toys or even hobbies. But they share some of the same friends. And when the sisters fight, its usually about friends. Sometimes one of us thinks that the other is stealing(偷)friends, so we fight, Megan says.The girls have their own rooms. If I have a bad dream or see a scary（恐怖的）movie, Mia will let me sleep in her room, Megan says. We can give each other help and advice, Mia says. And we keep each others secrets.Megan says she is so thankful for her family, but sometimes she feels sad. I feel sad when people say, You dont look like them! she says. Maybe you cant see it right away, but its so clear that Mia and I are sisters. Well always be there for each other.（1）What do we know about Mia？ A . She was born in China.B . She looks like her sister.C . She has an elder brother.D . She is the youngest child.（2）What will make the sisters fight with each other？ A . Different hobbies.B . Their friends.C . Clothes and toys.D . Different rooms.（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ A . The sisters hobbies.B . The sisters daily life.C . Good things about being sisters.D . The same things that the sisters share.（4）Why does Megan feel sad sometimes？ A . Mia steals her friends.B . Some people laugh at her.C . She doesnt have a twin sister.D . She looks different in the family.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A . My sisterB . Almost twinsC . An adopted girlD . A new family14. （10分） A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp（营地）, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!（1）John and his two friends went to the forest to _.A . build their campB . find their way homeC . enjoy the mountains in the snowD . watch the trees in the forest（2）They could not find their way back because _.A . there was only one road to their campB . they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC . there were no roads in the mountains at allD . everything was covered by the white snow（3）It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.A . Johns houseB . the campC . the forestD . the mountains（4）The horses stopped because _.A . it was getting lateB . they were tired after running for a long wayC . they knew that they had got to the campD . they had seen Johns house（5）The story happened _.A . on a cold winter dayB . on a dark snowy eveningC . in a cold camp far from villagesD . at night when nothing could be seen15. （25分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway, 不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed _ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.（1）What has the local government of Beijing collected since April? （2）Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules. （3）请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。 （4）请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。 16. （30分）Answer the questions according to the passage. My mom hates to cook. Shed rather ride her motorcycle or practice rock climbing. She also spends a lot of time with me. Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle. Occasionally Ill come home to find her scaling(攀爬)the side of the house.As her daughter, I used to feel embarrassed that my mom was so different. But now_.It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs. Maitlands home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen. We tried jelly-filled hot dogs, baked ham with chocolate sauce, and hard-boiled eggs rolled in coconut. We eventually agreed on chocolate cakes with bright green pepper mint frosting. I was satisfied. It beat hot dogs, anyway.The big day came. Our parents appeared, bringing many tasty dishes. Finally, I saw Mom, empty handed! I met her at the door. You forgot it, didnt you?Moms eyes opened wide. Im sor- She couldnt finish her apology. A loud alarm cut her off. Mrs. Maitland yelled, Fire! This is not a drill! Everyone out of the building!We all headed for the stairs and gathered at the parking lot. Smoke started to curl out of one of the third-floor windows. Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake.Suddenly, we heard a scream. We looked up and found Danny Patterson was trapped in the burning building! Mom disappeared. She grabbed her climbing tools from her motorcycle and walked quickly toward the building.She scaled the huge pine tree next to the school. At the top, she started to throw her weight back and forth. The tree swung toward the window, and she hopped onto the ledge and into the building.Moms ropes flew as she created a harness. She secured one end, and then lowered Danny safely to the ground. Everyone cheered!Who cares if my mom hates to cook?（1）The writers mom doesnt like cooking, does she? （2）How does the writer go to school every morning? （3）Why did the writer and Mom spend hours in the kitchen? （4）What did Mom bring to school on the big day? （5）How did the writer and Mom feel when they saw the smoke? （6）What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Two? Give your reason. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选词填空。third，across，tourist，bookshop，street（1）Look, a small dog is running_the playground（2）We want to meet those_from Moscow. （3）There are often traffic jams in these_（4）He is the_student to join the Basketball Club （5）When will there beon a sale in these_?五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)18. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题 When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A. B. C. D and F grading system, the first four letter are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for fail. The word fail happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E, The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean not-passing or fail. Some schools have U grade for unsatisfactory, or I grade for incomplete.Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100% (excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F. There is no evidence(证据)to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for excellent.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during n time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began, growing cites and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades don t fully reflect(反映)student learning. However, as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids. They are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.（1）What does an F stand for in the A, B, C, D and F grading system? （2）When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? （3）What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? （4）What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? （5）Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today? 19. （5分）从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子(有一项多余)。借鉴别人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读小题中优秀学生的经验总结，并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。A. Do more than you are asked.B. Study anywhere or everywhere.C. Study together.D. Make yourself busyE. Schedule your time.F. Get your things in order. _When a teacher assigns(布置) a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. Its like eating a steak(牛排), she says. You chew it one bite at a time. _One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running._In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. I was so busy that I couldnt waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says. _In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. _Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）（2015.山东东营）Suppose your class is having a discussion about what kind of friends you would like to have. Please write about your opinion(s)and give reasons.（假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论，主题是关于希望拥有什么样的朋友，请谈谈你的想法和理由。）要求：1文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2. 80-100词。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共85分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、