2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）It is well known that nature has provided Shangri-la(香格里拉) with endless natural treasures, making the land happy home for the local people. A . the; 不填B . the; aC . 不填; aD . a; a2. （2分）Im glad to Beijing and I have friends here.A . come; manyB . to come; muchC . to come; manyD . come; much3. （2分）How long have you _the house?Since last year.A . borrowedB . receivedC . boughtD . had4. （2分）Can you help me _ lanterns? A . makeB . makingC . makesD . made5. （2分）My brother likes living in the house which is _ rocks.A . made ofB . made fromC . made inD . made by6. （2分）His parents found _ to tell him everything that had happened.A . it necessaryB . that necessaryC . it is necessaryD . necessary7. （2分） Who can help me carry the heavy box? I think Ted is _ to do it. But the door is _ for him to go through.A . too strong; too narrowB . so strong; narrow enoughC . enough strong; narrow enoughD . strong enough; too narrow8. （2分）（2016柳州）You dont like this color, you? A . willB . areC . do9. （2分）Three years _ since he left our school. A . has pastB . have passedC . has passedD . have past10. （2分）The article is really difficult.Yes，it is.I cant _ its meaning at all.A . readB . speakC . understandD . write11. （2分）We _a few museums while we were in London. A . visitB . visitedC . have visitedD . are visiting12. （2分）Have you ever been to Xiamen?Yes. Last summer I _ there.A . have beenB . wentC . will goD . go13. （2分）He the book to the library if he it tomorrow. A . returns，finishes readingB . will return，will finish to readC . will return，finishes to readD . will return，finishes reading14. （2分） Did you buy the book Becoming by Michelle Obama? Yes. I _ it since it came out. This is a best-seller.A . have boughtB . have givenC . have hadD . have borrowed15. （2分） I couldnt find the scarf I bought two days ago. _ It looks nice on you.A . Not bad.B . What a shame!C . Sounds cool.二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 1her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only 2I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasnt in a 3. The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for 4.As a disabled man, I cant hurry at 5but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 6by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 7and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 8of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father9thanked me.Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I dont hear that shouting as often.10, hardly at all.Last night we had about four inches of11. I looked out at my car and wondered 12I was going to keep my doctors appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I cant express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building,13when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 14. He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isnt it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 15.（1）A . shouting at B . worrying about C . playing with D . laughing at （2）A . answer B . sound C . act D . present （3）A . mood B . mess C . hurry D . surprise （4）A . her B . others C . her parents D . me （5）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （6）A . worried B . moved C . surprised D . enjoyed （7）A . parents B . girl C . apartment D . door （8）A . proud B . afraid C . short D . full （9）A . all B . every C . both D . either （10）A . In all B . After all C . In fact D . For example （11）A . snow B . clouds C . earth D . rain （12）A . why B . how C . where D . that （13）A . but B . so C . or D . yet （14）A . No B . Of course C . Thanks D . Yes （15）A . small acts B . nice presents C . little children D . neighbors 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help to plan your time and hand in homework on time. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点):as light as a telephoneworks for long hoursunderstands simple wordsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWatchThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL!. control(控制) your TVs, videos, even cars. gives you a daily weather report. reminds you things you may forget. sets off a silent warning alarm(闹铃) when parents or teachers get closeBesides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.（1）With the help of Mr. H, you can . A . help to plan your timeB . work for long hoursC . take photosD . set off a silent warning alarm（2）A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to . A . repair your TVB . tidy your roomC . know what your parents areD . know what the weather is like（3）You can get your Mr. H for now. A . 499B . 299C . 199D . 99（4）What cant Mr. Helping Hand help you to do? A . Tidy the room.B . Help to do homework.C . Help to plan the time and hand in homework on time.D . Put away books and objects that you have left on the floor and bed（5）Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A . On a city mapB . In a story book.C . On a teenage website.D . In a sports newspaper.18. （8分）阅读理解Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（1）What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）? A . TreesB . SeaweedC . RocksD . Fish（2）When they reached meters, they couldnt see quite well? A . 10B . 20C . 100D . 150（3）According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title of the story? A . A Visit to a Sea ForestB . Death Under the Sea.C . Captain Nemo and the NautilusD . Attacked by Giant Spider19. （8分）阅读理解 Do you feel happy in your life? Happiness are for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness are always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness are always around you.Happiness are not the same as money. It is the feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, Life is like a revolving（旋转的）door When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）What will your friends say to you when you make great progress ? A . So do I!B . Good luck!C . Congratulations!D . Just so-so!（2）What does the underlined word it refers to ? A . happinessB . lifeC . doorD . chance（3）When you fall down in PE class, your teacher and your classmates will _. A . laugh at youB . play jokes on youC . quarrel with youD . help you up（4）Which is NOT right according to the passage ? A . People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D . Happiness are always around you though you have difficulties.20. （8分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共23分)21. （1分）He was the f_in the competitionthere are 39 people in front of him. 22. （5分）根据句意、释义或中文提示,写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）His parents are angry at his school work. They cant see his _ (进步)after each exam.（2）I dont know _ ( if ) I will have time to join in some activities at school.（3）Sometimes, I want to _ (say that you will not do something) to do so much homework.（4）Orange and yellow are warm colours, they can give you a happy and _(满意的) feeling.（5）Peter is doing an _ in the laboratory now.23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。（1）Unfortunately, my car _ down when I went home.（抛锚）（2）He looked at me in _. (惊讶)（3）_(安全) is important.（4）Have you _ of the romantic tale? (听说)（5）In his _ (三十)，he began to teach.24. （6分）根据音标,中文意思或首字母,填写单词。（1）Our _(足球) _/ti:m/ is having a match a_No. 1 Middle School.（2）Jennys favorite sport is _(溜冰)and _/tenis/.（3）What places did you visit d_your stay in Beijing？25. （1分）Giving up smoking is w_ for you. You can have a good health. 26. （1分）His _ (die) made us very sad. 27. （1分）Drive carefullythe roads are_(ice) 28. （1分）Then he walked _ (quick) past the house. 29. （1分）I get exercise by _(take) my dog for a walk every day. 30. （1分）He was glad that he _ his dream of being an engineer. (real) 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)31. （6分）任务型阅读 （1）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳标题。 A. Have enough sleep.B. Go out and make friends.C. Eat healthy food.D. Keep yourself busyWe know health and happiness are important to our life. Here are some ways to get them._Eat a lot of fruit, vegetables and less meat. Dont eat too much junk food._It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is very bad for our health if we dont have enough sleep._It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet, write letters to your friends, do a sport, or do anything you enjoy._Spend time and have fun with people. Talk with them, but dont talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness.（2）Which is the best title of the passage? A . How to Keep Healthy?B . Why We Should Study.C . How to Get Health and Happiness?D . What We Need to Eat.六、 缺词填空。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）根据首字母提示及句意写出单词。 （1）Can I b_ your bike? Mine is broken. （2）Can you i_ peoples life without the Internet? （3）I like animals and I want to be a v_ at an animal hospital this Sunday. （4）This morning my a_ didnt go off so I woke up late. （5）I ate too much ice-cream just now. I have a s_ now. 七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)33. （1分）她是一个外向的女孩，常常逗我笑。 (makelaugh)_34. （5分）（2017德州）假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80100词的回信Festivalstimefoodactivitiesmeanings1the Lantern Festivalis January or Februaryyuanxiaowatch lantern shows and dragon dancespray for health and happiness for the whole year2the MidAutumn Festivalin the middle of autunmmooncakeswatch the moon：tell the story of Chngecelebrate harvest；gei together with the family3参考词汇：pray for祈求；harvest丰收要求：1)描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；2)语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；4)文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数Dear John， Glad to receive your emailYou asked me about festivals in ChinaLet me introduce some important ones to you First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern FestivalIt comes in January or February Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country？Im looking forward to hearing from you YoursZhang Ming第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共23分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)31-1、31-2、六、 缺词填空。 (共1题；共5分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)33-1、34-1、