高一英语第一学期期末考试.doc

古浪一中20102011学年第一学期期末考试高一英语 试卷（命题范围：Book 1 Unit 1Unit 5 Book 2 Unit 1） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 第一卷 （共95分） 第一部分 英语知识 （共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. attack A. escape B. relative C. graduate D. damage2. cyclist A. rescue B. parcel C. republic D. suitcase3. outdoors A. encourage B. generous C. trouble D. found4. upset A. fluent B. shelter C. determine D. reward5. exactly A. examination B. extreme C. express D. explode第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Mike _ his car, for he came to work by bus this morningA. can have found B. could have found C. cant have found D. mustnt have found7It was _ great honor for China to host _ 29th Olympic Games.Aa; the Ba; / C/; the Dthe; the8-what did Miss Li say to you? -she told me _again.Anot to late Bdont be late Cnot to be late Dto be not late 9The snowstorm _ our difficulties. Aadded to Badded up Cadded up to D. has added10It was a _story, and we all got _.Ashocking; shocking Bshocked; shockedCshocking; shocked Dshocked; shocking11-Smoking is bad for your health.-Yes, I knowBut I simply cant_.Agive it up Bgive it in Cgive it out Dgive it away.12The police_ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for13In order to change attitudes _employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.Aabout Bof Ctowards Don14At last, I was able to _my mother to follow my advice.Asuggest B. advise C. persuade Dprefer 15Mary insisted that the car _ right away. Arepaired Bto be repaired Cshould repair Dbe repaired 16The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%_ are sold aboard.Aof which Bwhich of Cof them Dof that 17It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously_ by the hurricane（飓风） Ahurt B. ruined C. damaged Dbroken 18The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room. A. really B. such C. too D. so 19. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents were sitting together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 20_ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. As C. That D. What第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meetingTo the little boys _21_, she said she would goThis _22_ be the first time that his classmates and teacher _23_ his mother and he felt _24_ of her appearanceAlthough she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that _25_ nearly the entire right side of her faceThe boy never wanted to _26_ why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were _27_ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother _ 28_ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and _29 _ himself from everyoneHowever , he could _30_ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked _31_, How did you get the scar on your face?The mother replied, _32_ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fireEveryone was _33_ afraid to go in because the fire was _34_，so I went inAs I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect himI was knocked _35_ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us. She _36_ the burned side of her face. This scar will be _37_, but to this day, I have never _38_ what I did. At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyesHe held her in his arms and felt a great _39_ of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for himHe held her hand _40_ for the rest of the day.21Aenjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise DExcitement22Awould Bcould Cshould Dmust23Anoticed Bgreeted Caccepted Dmet24Asick Bashamed Cafraid Dtired25Aincluded Bpassed C. covered Dshaded26Atalk about Bthink about Ccare about D. hear about27Aimpressed(印象) Bsurprised C. excited Dcomforted28Ain sight of Bby means of Cby way of Din spite of29Ahid Bprotected C. separated Descaped30Aunderstand Bremind C. hear Dlearn31Acarefully Bseriously C. nervously Danxiously32AAs BWhen C. .Since DWhile33Aso Bmuch Cquite Dtoo34Aout of control Bunder control Cin control D. over control35Ahelpless Bhopeless C. senseless Duseless36Apointed Bshowed C. wiped Dtouched37Auglily Blasting C. serious Dfrightening38Aforgot Brecognized C. considered Dregretted39Ahonor Bsense Chappiness Dpride40Aquietly Bslightly C .tightly Dsuddenly第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中， 选出最佳选项。AMiss Gogers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats every good,” Miss Gogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 11 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.” 41. Miss Gogers was teaching her class_. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound 42. Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether_. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away C. her students had grasped her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity 43. Tom thought that electricity was _. A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves 44. Kate thought Tom was wrong because _. A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York B. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not good at physics at all D. Toms answer had nothing to do with sound waves BSome people were eating and drinking in a coffee house. A young woman was sitting alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an ugly man at a table not far from her. He was looking at her necklace all the time.Suddenly the lights went out. The coffee house was in darkness. The woman started to shout. She was very frightened. A few minutes later the lights came on again. The woman was crying. Her necklace was missing.The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police inspector told his men to search everyone. The necklace was not on anyone. They then searched the whole coffee house. The necklace couldnt be found.The police inspector then looked at the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the ugly man and looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man and picked up the bowl of soup that was on his table. He then poured the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The policemen caught hold of the man and took him away. The young woman was happy to get back her necklace.45. A young woman lost her necklace in _ .A. a hospital B. a shop C. a coffee house D. a restaurant46. The manager closed all the doors and _ . A. searched everyone in the coffee house B. searched the whole coffee house C. telephoned the police D. looked at all the people in the coffee house47. The police inspector found the necklace in _ .A. a cup of coffee B. a bowl of rice C. a glass of milk D. a bowl of soup48. The necklace was stolen by _ . A. a beautiful girl B. an old woman C. a young student D. an ugly manCAnother ReasonIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.“Im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldiers turn. He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”49. The military camp was built in the village to _. A. stop the soldiers going to towns B. stop the soldiers meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly50. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _. A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all51. The young officer was worried because _. A. a traffic accident had happened B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers didnt come back on time D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town52. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _. A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them much time to run back D. they all had drunk much in the town53. Which answer do you think right? A. Ill believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. Ill believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer wont punish his soldiers.D Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.54. In paragraph(段落)1 it is thought people will use computers for _.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor55. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books wont be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We wont have lots of pages. D. We wont need any paper.56. Paragraph 4 tells _.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized books D. about future uses of computers57. The title for this passage is _.A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books B. Computers Are the FutureC. Computers will Do Everything for Man D. How Computers Change Our Habits EPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.58. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring children B. Parents give love and care to childrenC. Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents pass away before children grow up59. What do you know from the passage?A. Mothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the pastC. Not all the children respect their parentsD. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home60. What do you think “florists” do?A. They sell flowers B. They made bread or pastryC. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.第二节 从下列的空白处填上适当的词语。Hello, Im Jan Hasek, an old miner 61 the Czech Republic. In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight. I got up and ran outside. The sound came from a mine 62 hadnt been used for a long time. Suddenly I saw some German soldiers 63 the light of the moon. They were taking wooden boxes from trucks and putting them in the mine.A week 64 I decided to go and see for myself. To my surprise the entrance 65 the mine was closed. Some people say that the Amber Room and some gold were buried in the mine. I think it might be so, as the Amber Room has never been found.注意：请将61-65小题答到第二卷上，其他选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。 古浪一中20102011学年第一学期期末考试高一英语 第二卷题号填 空单词拼写改 错书面表达总 分得分阅卷人填空答题栏（阅读理解 第二节）6162636465第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出一个单词的正确形式。66. As is know to us, the Great Wall is one of the_(奇迹) of the world67. He was interested in politics long before he was old enough to _（选举）.68. English is the _（官方的）language in England, America, Canada, Australia and so on.69. Only three passengers were able to _（幸存）from the aircrash.70. The building is specially _ (设计)for the homeless people.71. The _(奇特的) style attracted a large number of people.72. .I respect your wishes though I (不同意) with you on this point. 73. They _ (组织) the youths to form a group to protect the environment.74. He made up his mind to _（献身） his life to prevent pollution from happening again.75. When crossing the street，he was in such a hurry that he narrowly _（逃脱）being killed.第二节 单句改错（共10小题，每句1.5分，满分15分）76. I have two sons, and both of whom are engineers._ 77The computer you played games on was belonged to Tom._78. This was time when two countries were at war._79. ThebookthatIborroweditfromthelibraryiswellwritten._80. He is the only one of the students who are good at dancing._81. After get up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health._82. Nelson Mandela was generous with his time, of which I was grateful._83. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remain a mystery._84. The person with who you shook hands was a friend of mine._85. Strange things were happened in the countryside of northeast of Hebei._第三节 书面表达（满分30分）请根据下面表格中的内容，以“Albert Einstein”为题写一篇记叙文。姓名Albert Einstein出生时间1879.3.14出生地德国乌尔姆 (Ulm)家庭背景工人去世时间1955.4.18主要事迹1. 他在12岁时，就开始自学高等数学。1905年，获得博士学位。2. 然后开始了他的研究，由此产生了著名的“相对论(Theory of Relativity)”。3. 1921年获诺贝尔物理学奖。4. 由于政治原因，1933年他被迫离开德国，最后定居美国，并开始在普林斯顿高等研究所(the Institute of Advanced Study in Princeton)任教。5. 1940年，获得美国国籍。6. 1955年，因病在普林斯顿逝世。评价对科学发展作出了巨大贡献，是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一。参考词汇：1.高等数学Advanced Math 2.博士学位doctors degree 3. 作出了巨大贡献 make great contributions to 古浪一中20102011学年第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案 单选：15 CBDBA 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ABCCD 1620 ACDBB完形：21-25 BADBC 26-30 AADAC 31-35 ABDAC 36-40 DBDBC阅读：41-44 DCBA 45-48 CCDD 49-53 CABDC 54-57 AABB 58-60 DBA 61 from 62 that 63 by 64 later 65 to拼写：66 wonders 67 vote 68 official 69 survive 70 designed 71 fancy 72 disagree 73 organized 74 devote 75 escaped改错：76and 去掉 77was 去掉 78time前加 a79It 去掉 80are改为is