人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Hello, boys and girls. My 1is Lingling. I am in 2This is our 3There are 464and 47 chairs in it.5are 22 boys and 24 girls in our class. There are 6English girls 7our class. They are Lucy and Lily.8are twins (双胞胎). We are 9Miss Chen is our English teacher.10is friendly (友好的). We like our class.（1）A . book B . name C . pen D . class （2）A . class 3 B . three class C . Class 3 D . Three Class （3）A . student B . school C . teacher D . classroom （4）A . desks B . cups C . maps D . footballs （5）A . These B . This C . That D . There （6）A . one B . two C . three D . four （7）A . in B . at C . of D . on （8）A . We B . They C . She D . You （9）A . hands B . girls C . friends D . boys （10）A . She B . He C . It D . Miss Chen 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2. （8分）阅读理解BChildren laugh often and easily. But as we grow up, we laugh less and feel more stressed.Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world, and doctors now think that having a good laugh may be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in June,1995 by Dr. Madam Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr, Kataria. Everyones naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Place:264 North Main Street, East Longmeadow. Were in an office building near the entrance. Walk down the hall and were on the right.When: Every Sunday afternoon from 3:45 pm to 4:45 pmCost: Free. Donation will be welcomed.Ages: Adults from 18 to 75.Parking(停车) :If youre facing the building, the car park is on the right of the building.Teacher: Robert Rivest.More information, go to /www. robertrivest. com.If you want to feel like a kid again, try our Laughter Club. You will get used to it in five minutes and begin to laugh for real in ten minutes and sometimes you just cant stop! Youll experience deeper pleasure in half an hour. Youll meet other people who want more fun and laughter. And you will feel so relaxed in about one hour!Come and join us for laughter and a fun social experience!（1）The text is a _. A . noteB . reportC . storyD . poster（2）How soon will you start laughing in the Laughter Club? A . In five minutes.B . In ten minutes,C . In half an hour.D . In about one hour.（3）The main purpose of Paragraph 1 is to_. A . tell people where the first Laughter Club isB . explain how laugh makes people stay healthyC . show Laughter Clubs are popular in the worldD . describe the reason why children laugh often and easily（4）Which of the following is true? A . When you go out of the Laughter Club, you should turn left for the car park.B . You may stay in the Laughter Club for more than one hour.C . Children can go to the Laughter Club with their parents.D . You have to donate to join the Laughter Club.3. （10分）阅读理解An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do?The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. It was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. He said, See Grandpa, its useless!So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket.The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. （1）What did Grandpa always do every morning? A . He read booksB . he carried waterC . he put coal in the stoveD . he taught his grandson.（2）How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question? A . telling him to read booksB . having a discussion with himC . telling him an interesting storyD . asking him to carry water with a basket（3）How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（4）The basket became _ in the end. A . DirtyB . oldC . cleanD . new（5）What would the grandson probably do in the future? A . To clean the basketB . To do more readingC . To carry water with a basketD . To remember everything in his life.4. （6分） The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is. In the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations （联系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image（形象）in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand nameCoke. It took some efforts before finding the right word which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge （要价）up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.（1）Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?A . To make companies pay for naming service.B . To help people choose the best productsC . To present good images of the productsD . To prevent good images from being copied（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . Many companies care about the cost of finding the right namesB . Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger saleC . The government often does business with naming companiesD . It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals（3）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The Business of NamesB . The Development of NamesC . The Rules of Naming BusinessD . The Methods of Choosing Names三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。modest born praise lead miss（1）Jack is a _ musician. He could sing well when he was young.（2）There is a saying, “A _ is as good as a mile.”（3）Daniel is _ boy in our class, and he never shows off.（4）Jackie Chan plays the _ role in the film.（5）Mr. Wu _ her already because of her great progress.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Last weekend, at the welcome party, the host _(介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 This is a map _ our new school. _ (go) into the school from the gate, and you can see a very big _. Students can play there. The office _ (build) is in front of the playground. _ (we) teachers work there. The library is _ the office building and the dining hall. After meals(饭后), students can _ (go) to the library to read books. They can also go to the garden to rest. Our classroom building with twenty classrooms _ (be) near the garden. The science building is behind the classroom building. There are four _ (lab) and two computer rooms in it.I like our school very much. Whats your school _? Please tell me, my friend!六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）选择恰当的句子补全对话。（所给选项有多余）S=Salesgirl M=Mum J=JimA. What do you think? B. OK. Youd better try them on.C. They dont fit you. D. What do you have in Size 41?E. Do you have any other colors? F. How much do they cost?G. Can I have a look at them?S: What can I do for you?M: Id like to buy a pair of running shoes for my son. _S: Ill see what I have. Ah, here you are.M: Thanks. Oh, theyre red. I dont like this color. _S: I have these in both blue and white.M: The blue one looks good. _J: Hmm, I think the blue ones are better.M: _J: Great. They are very comfortable. _S: They cost 60 yuan.M: OK, we will take them.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）学校开展How to de al with the Exam Stress（压力）征文比赛，请根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。注意：（1）词数80左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。（2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。适当的压力Listen and think carefullyReview lesson to remember过重的压力Cant sleep well, be too tired in the dayBe afraid of the exam and fail应对的措施Make a plan to prepare, form some good habits (至少2条)How to deal with the Exam StressEveryone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us. 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、