2020届九年级下学期英语适应性考试试卷B卷.doc

2020届九年级下学期英语适应性考试试卷B卷一、 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 (共6题；共9分)1. （1.5分）听句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Id like a bowl of rice, please.B . Size M, please.C . Id like to book three tickets, please.2. （1.5分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . I hope not.B . Good idea.C . No way.3. （1.5分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语 A . Yes, its Xichang.B . Its my hometown, Xichang.C . I love Xichang.4. （1.5分）听句子，选择最佳答句。 A . Yes, Id love to.B . You are welcome.C . Never mind.5. （1.5分）听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答语（ ） A . At 6:45.B . At 7:15.C . At 7:30.6. （1.5分）听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . OK, mum.B . No. I dont.C . I am an actor.二、 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (共6题；共9分)7. （1.5分）When did Jack go to Sanya? A . In 2016.B . In 2017.C . In 2018.8. （1.5分）Who is the best at telling stories? A . GraceB . Judy.C . Jenny.9. （1.5分）Which book does Ann like best? A . B . C . 10. （1.5分）How many people will clean the living room? A . Only oneB . TwoC . Three11. （1.5分）Where does the boy go on the weekend? A . To the library.B . To the classroom.C . To the zoo（动物园）.12. （1.5分）What does the woman want? A . Orange juice.B . Milk shake.C . Apple juice.三、 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（ (共2题；共6分)13. （3.0分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）What is Tom doing now? A . He is reading newspapers.B . He is reading a book about animals.C . He is watching an interesting show.（2）What does Toms brother want to be in the future? A . A policeman.B . A teacher.C . An animal doctor.14. （3.0分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the girl from? A . America.B . Australia.C . England.（2）Why does the girl come to China? A . To see her parents.B . To go travelling.C . To find a job.（3）What will the girl do next year? A . She will work in China.B . She will work in Japan.C . She will stay in her own country.四、 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (共1题；共6分)15. （6.0分）听独白, 选择最佳选项 （1）Who writes the letter? A . Editor.B . Mary.C . Linda.（2）What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A . Play computer games.B . Watch TV.C . Do some work.（3）What can the girl buy? A . Clothes.B . Books.C . The things she likes.（4）What does the girl enjoy doing? A . Doing homework with her classmates.B . Doing homework alone.C . Talking with her classmates.（5）How do you like the girls parents? A . They are careless.B . They are strict.C . They are unkind.五、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)16. （1分）Robert is good at playing piano although he is just 11-year-old boy. A . /; theB . the; anC . a;/17. （1分） Whats your phone number? 511-8027.A . ImB . ItsC . ItD . Its18. （1分）This passage is very good _some grammar mistakes in the last paragraph. I will check it as soon as possible.A . except forB . because ofC . thanks for19. （1分）US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language. A . applicationB . pronunciationC . introductionD . communication20. （1分） Who is the door? Maybe it is my friend Jack. I him to play with me in our house.A . learning about; saidB . knocking on; saidC . knocking on; invited21. （1分）At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well.A . neither; norB . either; orC . not only; but also22. （1分）Of the three boys, Tom is one. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . tallest23. （1分）What do you usually do when you want to relax yourself？ I usually _with my friends. We can fly kites or take photos. A . take a tripB . work day and nightC . prepare for exams24. （1分）In Hefei, more schools _ to provide children with better education in a few year. A . have been builtB . are builtC . were builtD . will be built25. （1分）_ will you finish reading the book? In five days.A . How longB . How soonC . WhenD . How much六、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)26. （15分）阅读短文，读懂大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 What should you do if there is a fire where you live? The following advice can help you get outside quickly and safely (安全地).Smoke (烟) from a fire can make it 1to see where things are. So its important to remember the 2out of your home.If youre in a room and the door is not open when a fire happens, you 3to find out if there is smoke or if the door is too hot. 4you see smoke coming under the door, dont open the door! If you dont see smoke, 5the door to see if its hot. When the door is hot, dont open the door! If the door is not 6, you can open the door very carefully and slowly. Then go to the fire exit (消防通道). Try to stay low (低) to go to the exit so that youll breathe 7smoke. Studies show that smoke 8hurt more people in a fire.Its normal to 9your pets, but if there is a fire, you have to leave them behind. The most 10thing is that you get out safely.（1）A . clear B . hard C . boring （2）A . ways B . times C . things （3）A . want B . forget C . need （4）A . Unless B . Until C . If （5）A . open B . touch C . break （6）A . cool B . cold C . hot （7）A . better B . worse C . less （8）A . hardly B . usually C . never （9）A . cut off B . agree with C . worry about （10）A . important B . terrible C . dangerous 七、 阅读理解（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35 (共5题；共35分)27. （3分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。Dear neighbours,Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.7: 30 a. m.: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.8: 00 a. m. 8: 30 a. m.: Decide which ofthe following organizations youd like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old peoples home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash (垃圾) in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.8: 30 a. m. 9: 00 a. m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites (地点).9: 00 a. m. 12: 10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.12: 10 p. m. 1: 00 p. m.: Share lunch with yourvolunteer group.1: 00 p. m. 3: 30 p. m.: Go on with your volunteer work.3: 30 p. m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.Central Community（1）What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A . They repair homes.B . They clean up homes.C . They visit old peoples homes.D . They care for children at home alone.（2）If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring _. A . B . C . D . （3）How will volunteers go to their activity sites? A . By taxi.B . By ear.C . By bus.D . By underground.（4）Volunteers will finish their work at _ in the afternoon. A . 1: 00B . 1: 30C . 3: 00D . 3: 3028. （8分）阅读理解 Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But theres one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the strange eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isnt a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the near? and far points of the 2D image dont really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesnt change. Youre looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewing direction. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting dont change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of linear perspective, being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.（1）Whats the writers purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . The visible points of the image wont change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about _. A . who took part in the research.B . how long the research lasted.C . what was found in the research,D . how the research was performed.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word tweak in the passage? A . changeB . decorateC . moveD . turn29. （8分）阅读理解 When someone says, Well, I guess Ill have to face the music, it doesnt mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far sadder than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to face the music, especially as children. We can all remember Fathers angry words I want to talk to you. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to face the music. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If.that means parents cold faces and contempt (轻蔑) of the teachers and classmates. The American novelist James Fennimore Cooper said in 1851 that the expression face the music was first used by actors while waiting aside to go on stage. When it was their turn to go on the stage, they often said, Its time to face the music. An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved onto the stage in front of the audience because they might be friendly, or perhaps they are hostile, especially if he forgot what he would say. But he had to go out. If he did not, there would be no play. He would lose his job. To face the music is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.（1）To face the music means to _. A . do something that we dont like toB . go to the theatreC . go to the music showD . do something that we want to（2）In the third paragraph, Ifreally means If _ A . we dont do a good jobB . we get an A in the examC . the exam is easyD . the exam is difficult（3）The underlined word hostile means _. A . unfriendlyB . unhappyC . unhelpfulD . unnecessary（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . To face the music is well known in the United States.B . To face the music has a history of more than 100 years.C . The young Americans know what to face the music means.D . Only the old in the United States know the meaning of to face the music.30. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 In the morning, a grandfather took his grandson to a school. When the boy and his grandfather went into the playground, some children came up.What a funny old man! one boy said, making a face.Hey, fatty (胖子), another one shouted.The children jeered at them and jumped up and down.Without saying a word, the old man took his grandson out of the school gate. Wonderful! I dont have to go to school! the boy said.You do, but not this one, his grandfather replied. Ill find you a school myself. The grandfather took his grandson back to his own house, asked the boys grandmother to look after him, and then went out to look for a school himself.Every time he got to a school, the old man went into a playground, and waited for the children to come out at break time. In some schools the children completely ignored (不理会) the old man, and in others, they made fun of him. When this happened, he would turn sad and go home. Finally, he went into the very small playground of a very small school, and stood tiredly against the wall. The bell rang, and the children got out into the playground.Sir, are you all right? Shall I get you something to drink? a voice said.Weve got a bench in the playground come and sit down, came another voice.Soon a young teacher came out into the playground. The old man greeted him and said, Finally, Ive found my grandson the best school in town.（1）The underlined phrase jeered at probably means . A . listened toB . laughed atC . cheered upD . fought against（2）The grandson felt when his grandfather took him out of the school gate. A . worriedB . happyC . boredD . proud（3）The old man always went into the when he reached a school. A . teachers officeB . classroomsC . school libraryD . playground（4）When the old man was in the very small school, the children . A . shouted at himB . made fun of himC . were polite to himD . ignored him（5）We can see that the old man judges (判断) a school by its . A . studentsB . libraryC . buildingsD . playground31. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Made in China is having its moment nowand its a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands (品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers eye by low price. He told CNN, They are sure that they can head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because Chinas young people are now more confident about their own culture. They dont show immediate interest in western culture any more.Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素), Jin Qu ,the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.We have to move from making to creating, Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. We want to replace the words Made in China with Designed in China.（1）The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were _. A . coats and scarves in Chinese redB . sweaters and jackets with English wordsC . coats and scarves with American symbolsD . sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters（2）The underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . todays young people in ChinaB . the workers in Jin Qus shopC . some famous stars in the WestD . Directors of some Chinese companies（3）What can be the best title for the passage? A . Chinese Clothes BrandsB . Sports in ChinaC . Chinese Cultural FestivalD . Designed in China（4）The passage above may be taken from a(n) _. A . newspaperB . guidebookC . novelD . ad八、 口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Laura, how are you today?B: Not very well. Ive had a bad day. A: 1?B: I got up late this morning. 2. So I had to wait for another bus. A: Oh, bad luck! 3? B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found no one in the classroom! A: Where did they go? B: 4. Our teacher told us about the match, I forgot. A: 5? B: Yes, but when I found them, they were going back to the classroom!（1）A . What happened B . Whats the wrong C . Are you OK D . Really （2）A . I missed my breakfast B . I caught the early bus C . I had a fever D . I missed the early bus （3）A . You must be late, werent you B . Did you feel better now C . Did you go by bus D . What about you （4）A . They went swimming B . They all went hiking C . They visited the museum on Main Street