鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）My dream is to study abroad in Europe country after I finish my middle school. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分）The sick girl _ to hospital by her mother yesterday. A . is takenB . tookC . was taken3. （2分）If he _ to my birthday party, I will be very happy. A . will comeB . comesC . is comingD . came4. （2分）The baby is too young. Dont leave her at home by_. A . sheB . herC . hersD . herself5. （2分）He is _ student to school.A . oneB . the firstC . twoD . first6. （2分）The Great Wall is one of man-made wonders in the world.A . greatB . greaterC . greatestD . the greatest7. （2分）Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework? I_ all of it, Mom. I want to have a rest.A . finishB . am finishingC . have finished8. （2分）Could you tell methis summer holiday?Tibet.A . when did you goB . where you will goC . where will you goD . when you will go9. （2分）_ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. A . Bill as well as Dick and LucyB . Neither Victor nor TomC . Not only Tim but also the twinsD . Either Anita or Jack10. （2分）I went to work the next day, _ I was still feeling unwell. A . becauseB . untilC . unlessD . though11. （2分）Yesterday we played football Class 6.We the game at last. A . for, wonB . against, wonC . against, winD . on, won12. （2分）He didnt go to the cinema not _ the weather, but_ he didnt want to see the film. A . because; becauseB . because; because ofC . because of; becauseD . because of; because of13. （2分）Shall we go shopping now? Sorry, its not the right_. Im too busy.A . wayB . weatherC . placeD . moment14. （2分）_ pretty your dress is ! Where did you get it ?A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a15. （2分）My grandparents were very tried ,but of them wanted to take a break A . noneB . neitherC . bothD . all16. （2分）I still remember the college and the teachers _I visited in London years ago. A . whatB . whoC . thatD . which17. （2分）We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics _ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit.A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . though18. （2分）Dont eat meat any more. You are fat now. A . too much; much tooB . too many; many tooC . much too; too muchD . many too; too many19. （2分）We can eat in the dining hall. But we _ eat in the classroom.A . dontB . didntC . cantD . arent20. （2分）Hi, Jack. Have a good day! _, the same to you!A . Im fineB . Thank youC . No, thanksD . Oh, I see二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didnt think so. I paid little attention to it. But one thing let me finally 1what my parents meant.One day, when I walked 2a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring (雇用) new workers!Sir, are you hiring people? I went into the shop and asked. Yes, but you should be the man 3we need. the manager answered. He looked at me for a few4from head to foot. Do you have a high school diploma(文凭) 5he, Or you have any work experience.I felt so ashamed (羞愧)and uncomfortable that I didnt know what to 6, so I just turned around and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 7. I must go to school or I cant do anything without a good 8. I said to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 9I finished my study and got a diploma.Everything looked the same when I returned to the10, the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more 11. The manager told me they needed new 12so it was a great chance for me.I 13my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, Great, you are in.Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always 14people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not 15my future because Im still learning in my spare time.（1）A . realize B . forget C . wonder D . imagine （2）A . through B . over C . into D . past （3）A . who B . whose C . what D . which （4）A . days B . hours C . minutes D . seconds （5）A . continued B . answered C . warned D . reported （6）A . speak B . say C . tell D . talk （7）A . hobby B . future C . health D . course （8）A . education B . invention C . temper D . habit （9）A . when B . while C . until D . after （10）A . office B . store C . factory D . school （11）A . luck B . money C . grade D . confidence （12）A . guests B . workers C . students D . teachers （13）A . sold B . sent C . showed D . left （14）A . teach B . allow C . order D . advise （15）A . worried about B . interested in C . pleased with D . amazed at 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）阅读理解Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Lets have a look at it!Tiredness Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eye to complain. Scientists arent sure why, but theyve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late.Dry eyes More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and staring at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症) When our eyes are too dry, they cant help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes.Stress(压力) This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response. To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves In order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes.（1）Which one of the following might NOT cause a jumping eye according to the passage? A . Tiredness.B . Dry eyes.C . Stress.D . Happiness.（2）How can we stay away from DES according to the passage? A . Keep staring at the computer screen.B . Use eye drops as often as possible.C . Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes.D . Use the computer for more than seven hours every day.（3）What can stress do to us according to Table 3? A . Stress is good when we go to see our friends.B . Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes.C . A lot of stress helps our body relax ourselves.D . Too much stress is always important to our eyes.（4）What does the writer try to explain in this passage? A . Three reasons why we have jumping eyes.B . The number-one reason for a jumping eye.C . The Importance of getting enough sleep.D . Some useful ways to reduce the stress.23. （10分）阅读理解Tom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasnt just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.（1）What did Tom look like? A . Tall.B . Short.C . Thin.D . Fat.（2）How often did Tom watch TV? A . Every day.B . Once a week.C . Twice a week.D . Never.（3）What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese? A . 珍惜B . 浪费C . 利用D . 改进（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B . Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C . Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D . Tom didnt have any flowers when he looked at himself.（5）What would Tom do later? A . Never wear the glasses.B . Spend his time on useful things.C . Eat less when watching TV.D . Buy some flowers.24. （5分）补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。(D=Darren, C=Carol)D: Hi. Carol! _C: Oh, hi, Darren. Im just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.D: Oh, really? Well, Im free this afternoon. _C: Actually, Ive nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though. Could you please help us with that?D: _C: Thats wonderful! Oh, theres one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?D: Not at all. _C: Around six would be great.D: OK. _C: Great.A. No problem.B. See you then.C. Of course not.D. What are you doing?E. Can I give you a hand?F. What time shall I be there?G. Have you finished your homework?四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）A)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。One day a man bought a lot of coconuts（椰子）and put them all on his horse. He was moving them to his _(friend) house. On the way, the man met a boy.How long would it take to get to the house? he asked the boy.If you go_(slow), the boy said, you will get there very soon. But if you go fast, it will take you all day.What a funny reply! said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as possible. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop_(pick)them up. Then he made his horse run fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he_(stop) again.He did this many_(time), and it was night when he finally got to the place.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）请阅读文章，根据文章内容从A到F中选出合适的句子填入空格，使文章通顺连贯。选项中有一项是多余的选项。A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?B. Dont open a hot door!C. Make escape plans.D. Practice for a fire.E. Put a smoke alarm in the houseF. There are many possible causes for fires.People know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:_. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once._. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them._. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:_. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises._. First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.27. （5分）同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。Who they areWhat they usually do to help othersLiu Namake our school beautiful (clean )Zhang Huahelp other students with their studentsWu TongHelp the people in trouble (cheer others up )要求：1. 参考表格信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；4. 词数：90词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）Dear Editor，In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. Im moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.Liu Na is a very good student.I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、