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译林牛津版2020届中考英语一模试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)(2017广州)阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项More than 700 years ago,Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with EnglandThe king of England wanted to 1 ScotlandHe had a strong army so it was2for the Scots to fightThey lost many times,King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English armyOne rainy day,King Robert lay in an old houseHe thought that he was not good enough to be kingHe was so3that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛)near himHe 4when he saw the spider climbingIt was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell downHow sadthought King RobertThe spider is like meIts not 5enoughHe watched while the spider climbed up againIt fell down a second timeBe careful,little spider,or you might die,he saidLife is so hardYoull never get back to your webBut the spider 6again and againKing Robert watched while it 7climbed back to its webAfter an hour,the spider got do the webYou are such a great 8 , he saidIf you can keep tryingI can tooI must keep on fightingI wont let the English winHis 9grew strong and they 10the English armyScotland was freeNobody knows if this is a true storyMany parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying(1)A . leave B . control C . help D . visit (2)A . interesting B . difficult C . important D . necessary (3)A . surprised B . bored C . worried D . lonely (4)A . looked ahead B . looked out C . looked on D . looked up (5)A . old B . strong C . fast D . free (6)A . tried B . fell C . practiced D . cheered (7)A . finally B . easily C . slowly D . suddenly (8)A . player B . fighter C . soldier D . spider (9)A . Army B . feeling C . opinions D . family (10)A . kept B . raised C . stopped D . joined 二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共45分)2. (25分)阅读下面语言材料,根据要求作答。根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.(1)“How are you?” is another way of saying Hello. or Hi.(2)It is polite to say No. I disagree I think you are wrong, if you dont agree with others.(3)When someone says I have to go now On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.(4)Someone is at the door. may be an excuse for finishing a phone.(5)Sometimes people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.3. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。People usually hate mice(老鼠), but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world. It is the famous Mickey Mouse(米老鼠).About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon(卡通) mouse. It could talk in the films, and he named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were very excited at the mouses voice.Mickey was a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is one reason(原因) why people hate real mice but love Mickey Mouse. As there were some things that Mickey could not do, Disney created(创造) a new animal named Donald Duck(唐老鸭). He also created a dog called Pluto. They did silly(愚蠢的) things and made mistakes everywhere.Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more important. He is a start of beauty. He has friends in every country.(1)Mickey Mouse could talk .A . to young peopleB . to old peopleC . to childrenD . in the films(2)People hate real mice but love Mickey Mouse, because .A . Mickey Mouse is a dirty mouseB . real mice are dirtyC . Mickey Mouse can talk quicklyD . real mice can talk(3)Why Disney created Donald Duck and Pluto?A . Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.B . Because the dog called Pluto is a real dog.C . Because Mickey Mouse had no friends.D . Because Donald Duck was a bad thing.(4)Which of the following is WRONG?A . Now Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but also more important.B . Mickey Mouse has friends all over the world.C . Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Pluto are cartoon animals.D . About 50 years ago, people could talk in films.(5)Children love their friend Mickey Mouse, because .A . he could speak ChineseB . he brought them joy and laughterC . he wasnt a mouseD . he could play with them4. (10分)阅读理解If(如果) you dont like reading books, this is for you.Have a few laughs (笑声). Sit down with a book of jokes, a picture book or a funny story- book first.Ask around. Ask your friends or your teachers about interesting books.Find new interests. After reading, you may find an interest in something new.Go to the library. Dont be shy (害羞) about asking a librarian (图书管理员) a question like, “Do you have any books about soccer?”See the world (世界). When you want to know or see something, you can open the book about it.Try to read, you can find there is a lot of fun in books.(1)This passage(文章)is about . A . how to readB . what to readC . when to readD . how to like reading(2)According to the passage, if you dont like reading, you should first. A . read funny storiesB . ask teachersC . go to the libraryD . find new interests(3)If you want to find something about football in the library, you can . A . look for it everywhereB . ask your teachersC . ask your classmatesD . ask the librarian(4)The writer gives you pieces of advice(建议). A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . six(5)After reading, you can . A . meet bad friendsB . eat wellC . find funD . become shy三、 单词拼写 (共5题;共8分)5. (1分)Where do you usually buy_(票)?At the station6. (4分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。(1)He received p_from his boss for winning the prize.(2)Tim is a talented musician, he canplayn_everymusical instrument.(3)Id like to e_ this dress for one in a smaller size.(4)-My parents havent been a_ else except Chongqing.- Neither have my parents.7. (1分)Which animal has the longest _ (脖子)? 8. (1分)You can give him your best _(祝愿). 9. (1分)(2016枣庄)They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.四、 翻译句子 (共4题;共12分)10. (2分)她去年干什么工作?她在自然历史博物馆当导游。What did she do last year?She _ _ a guide at the Natural History Museum.11. (1分)考试之前要浏览一下你的笔记。 _ your notes before the exam.12. (4分)凯西到家的时候,她爸爸已经去了另一座城市。 By the time Kathy _ home, her father _ _ _another city.13. (5分)翻译下列句子,(1)谢谢你帮助我做家庭作业。Thank you for_ my homework.(2)西蒙足够强壮,能搬得那个大箱子.Simon is _ the heavy box.(3)很少人可以两只手同时写不同的字.Few people can write different words with both hands _ .(4)快点,否则我们上学要迟到了._ ,or well be _ school五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共10分)14. (10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次trust, solve, angry, care, advise, advice, upset, win, mistake, understandingToday Dave was not happy. No, to be exact (确切的说), Dave was _today. He kept thinking about the _he made in the soccer game. Because he was _his team lost the game in the end.Daves mother was a(n) _woman. When Dave arrived home, she saw that he was sad. After she knew the whole story, she told her son _or losing was not important. She _Dave to talk to his teammates (队友). She added that the most important thing was to (支持)each other in the team. What his mother said made Dave think a lot. He knew shouldnt be _with himself. he should try his best _his problems. At last he took his mothers _He apologized (道歉) to his teammates for his mistakes. To his surprise, his teammates still _him. They all hugged (拥抱) him. Dave was moved. 六、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)15. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。 My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.Family dinnersMy mother makes it _rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the _(easy) and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together_(create) a sense of belonging(归属感). Whats more, keeping the habit will add to everyones enjoyment.Night-time routineAlthough it is hard for us _( keep )this routine(常规;惯例) at first, it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime, and then 7:00 p.m. is bath time; 7:30 p.m. is time to have some milk; and my mother reads a story_7:50 p.m., and then I go to bed. This routine makes me _(wake) up early in the morning and helps me feel _(relax) at school.Cleaning upCleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help_(we) parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this, we _(ask)to clean up everything that we were playing with in the daytime. So we wont step on hard or wooden _(toy) when we get up the next morning.七、 信息匹配 (共1题;共3分)16. (3分)任务型阅读,阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Mr. Beynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic “I wonder why things are the way they are.”I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰) me about life. I realized that many of them were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions.The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story:Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue? Why do I have to graduate(毕业)? Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called “Grandma” on day? .Dad, why cant I stay out until 12:00? Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at home? Why do you love me so much? .Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me? I need you.At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks.(1)Why was the writer afraid that she might fail? (不超过10个词)_(2)What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class? (不超过15个词)_(3)What did the writer realize at the end of the story? (不超过15个词)_八、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)阅读对话,完成表格。(C)Uncle Wang: Here is a present for you, Kangkang.Kangkang: Thanks. What is it? Let me have a look.Uncle Wang: Sorry. Guess, please!Kangkang: What shape is it?Uncle Wang: Its a rectangle.Kangkang: How long is it?Uncle Wang: Its about ten centimeters long.Kangkang: How wide is it?Uncle Wang: Its about six centimeters.Kangkang: How heavy is it?Uncle Wang: About 0. 25 kilogram.Kangkang: What do we use it for?Uncle Wang: We often use it to listen to music. Sometimes we use it to see a movie.Kangkang: Oh, I get it. It must be an MP4.Uncle Wang: Yes. Its an MP4! Here it is.Kangkang: Thank you, Uncle Wang.ObjectWhat shape?_How wide?_What do we use it for?_10 cm6 cm0. 25 kg_九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)十九世纪七十年代,美国人Martin Cooper发明了手机。你了解手机有多少呢,你觉得学生可以带手机到学校吗?请谈谈你的观点以及你的理由(至少三点理由),字数不少于80.发 明 人Martin Cooper时 间In the 1970s用 途过去打电话现在1). 拍照 2). 上网聊天 3). 4).你的观点及理由. (至少三点理由)Nowadays, the smart mobile phones have played an important role in our daily life. But do you know who invented(发明) the mobile phones? 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共45分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 单词拼写 (共5题;共8分)5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题;共12分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题;共3分)16-1、16-2、16-3、八、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)18-1、
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