沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Can the boy play _piano?He cant. He can play _ chess.A . the, aB . a, theC . the, 2. （2分）The five-star hotel is about 40 minutes by car to get to the international airport. A . 40 minutes in a carB . 40 minute in carC . a 40-minute driveD . a 40 minutes drive3. （2分） Where is Linda? She _ a TV program about a missing elephant.A . watchesB . will watchC . watchedD . is watching4. （2分）Davids schoolbag is tidy _ his brothers isnt. A . andB . butC . to5. （2分）My father _in the morning , but now he likes running in the evening.A . is used to runningB . used to runC . gets used to running6. （2分）The children compete _ each other to reach the other end of the pool. A . againstB . inC . atD . for7. （2分）Canyougetonwellwithyournewclassmates? Yes.Theyareall_me.A . afraidofB . friendlytoC . angrywithD . sorryfor8. （2分）How is your mother?_A . Im fine.B . She is my mother.C . She is fine.D . She is a teacher.9. （2分）What does your uncle look like?_.A . He is outgoingB . He likes fishingC . He is tall and thinD . He is kind10. （2分）I dont mind a dog in our house as long as its clean. A . to haveB . havingC . to buyD . buying11. （2分）Lao She is the_of Tea House(茶馆).A . doctorB . actorC . scientistD . writer12. （2分）一Please come over to have dinner you have time一Thank youI willA . althoughB . unlessC . becauseD . whenever13. （2分）The cheese cake tasted so _ that the kids asked for more. A . deliciousB . wellC . badD . badly14. （2分） is your new bike?. I about 900 yuan it.A . How many cost ,toB . How much; paid, forC . How many; took ,onD . In; seriously15. （2分）Dont be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.A . look at themB . look for themC . look them upD . look them over二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Here are my favorite photos. 1the first one, you can find its2. Im wearing a T-shirt and sitting on the grass. The3one is a photo of my family. Im4computer games. My grandfather is playing erhu. My father is5a newspaper. My grandmother is talking about the TV show6my sister. And my mother is7the table. I love this photo very much. In the third one, there are two8. They are my friends, Tim and his brother. They are playing basketball. In the last one, Im singing and my friends are dancing. 9I see these photos, Im very happy. They make me think of the happy10. I will keep the photos all my life. （1）A . In B . At C . For D . About （2）A . day B . night C . summer D . winter （3）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （4）A . going B . doing C . playing D . reading （5）A . reading B . seeing C . looking at D . writing （6）A . to B . with C . about D . on （7）A . cleaning B . sitting C . buying D . swimming （8）A . girls B . boys C . women D . men （9）A . When B . Where C . Why D . How （10）A . time B . age C . hour D . minute 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 How Much Can We Afford to Forget?In 2018, Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students. Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities. As the Internet grows more powerful, students can access (获得) knowledge easily. Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?Civilizations (文明) develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural (农业的) Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen. For one, human beings have biases (偏见), and smart machines are likely to increase our biases. Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct and objective, but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process. In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information. When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken beliefthe knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence, we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored. But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily. The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well-being (健康) depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results. Without food we get hungry; without energy we feel cold. And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills. As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps theyre not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people.（1）Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases? A . Because they go off course in testing and scoring.B . Because we control the training process on them.C . Because we offer them too much information.D . Because they overuse the provided answers.（2）The ease of accessing information from the Internet _. A . frees us from making efforts to learn new skillsB . prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speedC . misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledgeD . separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines（3）The word collapse in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A . a sudden failureB . the basic ruleC . a disappointing startD . the gradual development（4）What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To question about the standards of information storage.B . To discuss our problems of communication with machines.C . To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability.D . To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember.18. （10分）It was a beautiful spring morning. There wasnt a cloud in the sky, and the sun was warm but not too hot. Mr. White saw an old man at the bus stop with a big and black umbrella in his hand.Mr. White said to him, Do you think its going to rain today?No,said the old man, I dont think so.Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?No, the sun is not very hot in spring.Mr. White looked at the big umbrella again, and the man said, I am old man, and my legs are not very strong. I must have a walking-stick. But people will say, Look, the man is so old, and I dont like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, look at that stupid man.（1）The story happened .A . in a rainy dayB . in the afternoonC . on a cloudy morningD . at a bus stop（2）It was a veryday.A . hotB . badC . fineD . cloudy（3）There wasin the old mans hand.A . an umbrellaB . a walking-stickC . a bagD . a magazine（4）There was something wrong with the old mans .A . headB . armsC . legsD . feet（5）Which is TURE according to（根据）the story?A . The old man liked the weather.B . The old man thought that it was going to rain.C . The old man was too old to walk by himselfD . The old man wanted people to say he was stupid.19. （10分） Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name. （1）How long is it since basketball was invented?A . 1000 yearsB . More than 100 yearsC . 1100 yearsD . Less than 100 years（2）The students felt unhappy because _.A . they had much homework to doB . they often got into fightsC . they couldnt play outdoorsD . they had little time to study（3）Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A . Some studentsB . Some teachersC . Some students parentsD . Some of his friends（4）When a student _ , he makes a score.A . receives the ballB . throws the ball to another studentC . runs quickly with the ball in his handD . throws the ball into the basket（5）Which sentence is right?A . Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.B . It was easy to invent the game.C . The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D . The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor.四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使句子通顺合理、意思表达明确。 A: Im David_B: I am Anna. Good afternoon!A: _B: Its an orange. A: _B: O-R-A-N-G-E. A: _B: Its orange ,of course(当然). A: _B: Yes, its my orange. A. No, it isnt. B. Thank you. C. Spell it, please. D. Good afternoon!E. What color is it?F. Is this your orange?G. Whats this in English?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）More _ (recent), shopping online is quite popular in our daily life. 六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）铅笔在哪里？我不知道。Where are the pencils? I _ _.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）每个人心中都有自己的偶像, 相信你的心中一定也有一颗星在闪烁。请根据以下要点, 以My Favourite Star为题, 写一篇80词左右的文章. 介绍你最喜欢的一位明星(可以是歌星、影星、球星)。要点: (1)是我最喜爱的明星; (2)我喜欢他(她)的原因; (3)他(她)的一些个人情况。My Favourite Star第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、