人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（三）B卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（三）B卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共21分)1. （10分）听一段对话，回答小题。 （1）How long is the library open a day at weekends? （2）What should Jim take to the library? 2. （6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。 （1）What happened to Colin? A . He hurt himself when playing football.B . He broke his right leg yesterday.C . He had a car accident last night.（2）Whats the relationship between Mrs. Smith and Colin? A . Doctor and patient.B . Mother and son.C . Teacher and student.（3）How long should Colin rest before doing sports? A . For two days.B . For seven days.C . For fourteen days.3. （5分）根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。Things he likes to doItemsNamesReasons_BandGuns and Roses_bookHarry Potter_,excitingWatching moviesmoviesTitanic_二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听独白，选择最佳选项 （1）What did the speaker do on Saturday evening? A . She watched TV.B . She went to bed early.C . She woke up late.（2）When did the speaker get up the next morning? A . She got up at 12 oclock.B . She got up at 1l oclock.C . It was not mentioned.（3）Why did she put the fish on the table? A . Because she used to put it there.B . Because her husband liked to cat it there.C . Because she had to answer the telephone.（4）How many people would like to have dinner at least? A . Four.B . Six.C . The woman and husband.（5）Who telephoned at her working time? A . One of her friends.B . Her husband.C . She doesnt know.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）I often cant sleep well at night because I live close to a railway station.A . insideB . far fromC . near6. （2分）My _ is David. Please call me at 679-8871.A . nameB . phoneC . rulerD . watch7. （2分）Which subject do you prefer, English or Maths ?English, of course. I like English songs and movies . A . feel betterB . think betterC . like better8. （2分）Have you ever known the mobile phone has a _ history? It is said that the worlds first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A . longB . freshC . colourfulD . different9. （2分）In my opinion, the 2016 Shenzhen International Marathon was a great success. I cant agree more.A . I agreeB . To my surpriseC . I think10. （2分）It is said that more than 5, 000 people took part in the city sports meeting.A . overB . underC . besideD . about11. （2分）I made fun of Alice. And she is angry now.Its rude. You shouldnt do that any more.A . played games withB . played jokes onC . played a part in12. （2分）I really dont know what to do next. You can ask Mr. Smith for some good advice. He is a wise man.A . kindB . cleverC . polite四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Did you hear any _ at about 9:00 last night?No. I was enjoying the beautiful _ of my favourite singer at that time.A . noise； voiceB . noise； soundC . sound； voice14. （2分）Do you like these shoes?Yes, Ill them.A . findB . sellC . takeD . see15. （2分）To _ something means to put forward a plan or idea for someone to think about. A . mindB . avoidC . suggest16. （2分）These robots just _ human beings. Yes. I cant tell the difference in appearance (外貌).A . come fromB . look likeC . take care of17. （2分）Dont be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.A . look at themB . look for themC . look them upD . look them over18. （2分）They are children that they cant dress themselves. A . so littleB . such littleC . so smallD . too small19. （2分）Its very cold outside, Bill. Youd better _ your coat. A . put offB . put upC . put onD . put away五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . quietly D . freely （2）A . rich B . old C . poor D . healthy （3）A . change B . bill C . check D . card （4）A . copy B . compare C . count D . borrow （5）A . heard of B . listened to C . looked at D . thought of （6）A . it B . that C . them D . one （7）A . class B . rule C . lesson D . habit （8）A . Though B . Before C . After D . Until （9）A . because B . for C . of D . to （10）A . sight B . brain C . body D . heart 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)21. （8分）阅读下列短文, 在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BYou might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. Its true that many are. However, its also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome (克服) illness early in their lives.One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She competed in track-and-field (田径) events in the 1960s Olympics. She didnt win just one gold medal (奖章).She won three. At the time, people called her ”the fastest woman in the world”.Actually, as a young child, Wilma could not take part in sports. She had serious illnesses, and then, at the age of 4, she got polio (小儿麻痹症).She lost the function of her left leg, and the doctor said she could never walk again.Wilmas family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother used to travel 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns to give her leg a daily massage (按摩).Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and a track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.（1）Many people may think that athletes are always .A . the fastest peopleB . happy peopleC . in good healthD . very rich（2）When she was 4 years old, Wilma Rudolph . A . 1ost her left legB . was badly illC . still could not walkD . dreamed to be a runner（3）Which of the following order is RIGHT about Wilma Rudolphs life according to the passage?Her left leg couldnt be used because of serious illnesses.She won three gold medals in the 1960s Olympics.Her family members tried their best to help her walk again.She became a teacher and a track coach.A . B . C . D . （4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Wilma Rudolphs family helped her overcome polio.B . Wilma Rudolph was seriously ill when she was a young girl.C . Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher.D . Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.22. （10分）阅读理解Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from Amercia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on（俯瞰）you.Tickets Open timeChildren :over 12 $1.00 Except（除）FridayUnder12 Free 10:00a.m3:00p.mGrown-up:（成人）$2.00 9:00a.m4:00p.mKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch , give good food or go near the animals!（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,one is14 and the other is is How much are the tickets together？ A . $4.00B . $2.00C . $3.00D . $10.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time? A . 8:30am MondayB . 9:30am FridayC . 3:00pm SundayD . 5:00pm Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe ”must be very A . fatB . longC . strongD . tall（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A . to give some food to the fishB . to touch the monkey on the headC . to throw things everywhereD . to keep the zoo clean23. （8分） A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”“If you must know, I make $20 an hour.”“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down.He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy,could you lend me $10?” The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish!”The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Heres $10.”“Oh,thank you,Daddy!.”he said happily.Then, the boy took out some coins.When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.”the lillte boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.”（1）At first,the father didnt lend the boy any money because .A . he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himselfB . he did not have enough money at that momentC . he thought the boy would buy something of no useD . the boy always borrowed money from him（2）In this passage,the underlined word “furious” means .A . very angryB . quite happyC . too excitedD . a little nervous（3）The boy wanted to buy with twenty dollars.A . a new book for himselfB . a nice present for his fatherC . a toy for his own birthdayD . an hour of his fathers time（4）From the passage, we can infer that the boys father .A . often played with his sonB . spent little time with his sonC . didnt love his son at allD . often came back home early24. （8分） Suzy won an award in the USA for her popular talk show on TV. Her show is very popular so even people all over the world know it. Why is her show so popular? Because she cares about people and the world. She usually invites important people to her show to talk about some important issues that everyone cares about. And she is not afraid to fight with the bad things. One of her famous stories is about the mad cow disease(疯牛病). When Suzy learned that some businessmen(商人) sold bad beef and lied to people that the cows were without mad cow disease, she got angry and worried. She didnt want people to get sick, so she told everyone in her show that she decided not to eat beef any more. She knew that people would follow her and the businessmen would be angry, but she was not afraid. She knew what was the right thing to do.（1）Why is Suzys show popular?A . Because people all over the world know her.B . Because only important people go to her show.C . Because she cares about the world.D . Because her show is easy to watch.（2）What does the underlined word issues mean?A . Shows.B . Cows.C . People.D . Problems.（3）Which is Right about Suzy?A . She likes to fight.B . She is brave.C . She never eats beef.D . She hates businessmen.（4）This passage mainly(主要地)talks about _ .A . a woman hostB . a talk showC . some businessmenD . mad cow disease25. （10分） Almost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean “love” and sunflowers mean “loyalty(忠诚)”. So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony(牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom(梅花). They couldnt agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look after the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, youre paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus, the seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.So youd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? Its easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And its one of the cheapest.Fill a box half-way with sand.Put the flowers on top of the sand.Put the box in a warm, dry place.Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.Take them out and they will be dry.（1）The underlined words “national flowers” most probably means _.A . the flowers of the countryB . the flowers of the seasonC . the most beautiful flowersD . the strongest flowers（2）People usually choose their own “national flower” according to (根据) the flowers _.A . smellB . shapeC . colorD . meaning（3）The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because _.A . no flower can show Chinas spiritB . China hasnt talked to choose the national flowerC . nobody agrees to choose the national flowerD . people cant agree to choose the same flower.（4）Youd better keep your flowers for a long time, because _.A . the flowers are easy to dryB . the farmer will also ask you to payC . the flowers are expensive to buyD . the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful（5）Sand drying is everything here in the following but _.A . easyB . cleanC . oldD . cheap七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, _you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is_ ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel betterFor a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water - six to eight glasses a day. _ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you _ (health) hair.Exercise is something _can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school _ (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and _ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night_ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much _ (good) in no time at all. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）学生考试作弊现象时有发生，究其原因有多种。请根据以下表格的要点提示，分析学生考试作弊的主要原因，并谈谈你对整顿这种现象的想法和建议。词数80以上，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 作弊的原因考试太多、太难；自身不够勤奋；用于学习的时间不足；想以好成绩取悦家长和老师。你的想法和建议(请你补充)A number of middle school students sometimes cheat in exams. They do so for many reasons. Here are some main reasons.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共21分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、