沪教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Mrs. Jackson cant go to the meeting_, but shell send someone to speak for her. A . in dangerB . in publicC . in factD . in person2. （2分）Would you _ turning down the music a little bit? Its too noisy.Of course not. Ill do it right away.A . adviseB . succeedC . likeD . mind3. （2分）stop more accidents, we should ask the drivers to slow down(减速) their cars. A . So thatB . In order thatC . Because ofD . In order to4. （2分）The idea to eat in KFC _ wonderful. A . tastesB . soundsC . smellsD . feels5. （2分）I dont know if we will have a sports meeting, because it _ the weather.A . stands forB . depends onC . lives onD . agrees with6. （2分）He used to cut down many trees, but now he has to it.A . pay backB . pay offC . pay forD . pay out7. （2分）How long has your mother _ Beijing?About two weeks. But she will come back tomorrow.A . been toB . been inC . gone toD . gone in8. （2分）If someone wakes up, he or she _. A . starts sleepingB . stops sleepingC . goes to sleep二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Ann has many _ . A . scarfB . gloveC . hatD . scarves10. （2分） Whats in Lilys hand? She is _ some cards in her hand.A . carryingB . holdingC . catchingD . buying11. （2分）People may have different opinions about MaYun, but I admire him. , he is a successful businessman.A . As a resultB . After allC . As usualD . First of all12. （2分）The doctor told me to stay in bed but I I needed a walk. A . sounded likeB . felt likeC . tasted likeD . looked like13. （2分）What did you have for your hard work?A free trip to Singapore.A . messageB . ideaC . awardD . problem14. （2分） What is her favourite _? She is always in red. Dont you know?A . movieB . bookC . songD . colour15. （2分）Hello, may I speak to Mary?Sorry, she isnt at home at the moment. _?A . Who are youB . Where are you fromC . May I take a messageD . Why do you call her三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to1the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do 2in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 3and they often argued(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 4him. So he was very sad and didnt know 5to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 6her, she decided to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am 7. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited 8a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brothers arms are my arms”9the girl wrote Broken wings, 10heart”.（1）A . go on B . work on C . look for D . depend on （2）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （3）A . questions B . hobbies C . problems D . differences （4）A . hit B . left C . loved D . hated （5）A . who B . where C . what D . which （6）A . leave B . take care of C . write to D . forget （7）A . sad B . lucky C . excited D . shy （8）A . to B . on C . for D . from （9）A . as B . so C . while D . when （10）A . jumping B . broken C . beating D . flying 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17. （6分）阅读理解Jack is in the food shop near his school now. He comes here with two yuan. He is reading the menu in the shop.MenuSANDWICHESDRINKSChicken$5.20Orange juice$1.70Egg$3.60Coke$2.50Fish$4.90Coffee$2.80Beef$4.50Tea$1.50RICESNACKSFried$3.50Ice cream$3.00With chicken$4.80Apple pie$4.50With meat$4.50Fresh fruit$3.30With seafood$6.50Chocolate$5.50（1）How much is the rice with chicken? A . $4.80B . $5.20C . $4.50D . $3.50（2）The most expensive snack is . A . ice creamB . apple pieC . fresh fruitD . chocolate（3）What can he buy? A . Coke.B . Orange juice.C . Chicken.D . Ice cream.18. （10分） Neighborhood yentas are wellknown women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesnt matter what their color，belief or accent is.（1）From the passage we know that a yenta_A . is famous for watching people walkingB . likes talking about othersC . can be either a man or a womanD . is not a help at all（2）If you live near a yenta，you_A . will not be safeB . cant stop yourself from being watchedC . will be stopped when you pass byD . have to pay for their help（3）When you are in trouble，yentas_A . will make a joke on youB . will watch you all the timeC . can sometimes give you a handD . will report that to the police（4）The word “up-to-the-minute” means_A . oldestB . bestC . latestD . worst（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . We can get weather reports from yentasB . You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.C . Yentas are sometimes a help to others.D . Yentas care more about themselves than about others.19. （4分）阅读理解。(B)When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything. It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.Start to write a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）What does the underlined phrase a sense of accomplishment mean in Chinese?A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（2）Which of the following should you say no to when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of others.B . Stay alone at home as much as possible.C . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings.20. （10分）阅读理解NameAgeLooksClothesFavorite FoodDu Li13black haira small nosebig eyesa pink dresswhite shoesfishSandy12a round facebig eyesa small moutha red skirta green shirthamburgersDavid13brown haira big nosebig eyesa white T-shirtblue pantschicken根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）Du Li, Sandy and David are all thirteen years old. （2）Du Li, Sandy and David all have big eyes. （3）Du Li has black hair and she is in a red skirt. （4）Sandy is in a green shirt and she likes fish very much. （5）David has a big nose and chicken is his favorite food. 21. （8分）阅读理解Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.According to Microsofts official website, researchers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded that the systems translations were as good as the human translations.Machine translation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.Experts used several methods to improve the systems translation abilities. “Much of our research is really inspired (得到启发) by how we humans do things,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One method is called dual learning. In this method, the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese. This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (准确的).Another method makes use of deliberation networks . The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over. Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translations. This is similar to how people revise their own writing by going through it again and again.（1）Microsoft created a system that can _. A . make phone callsB . give people directionsC . play games with peopleD . translate news articles（2）What did the experts say about the systems translations? A . They were not accurate.B . They were as good as human translations.C . They were better than human translations.D . Its hard to tell whether the translations were correct.（3）Dual learning trains the system to translate _.A . more quicklyB . different sentencesC . more accuratelyD . the same sentence repeatedly（4）What is the main idea of the story? A . What artificial intelligence can do for us.B . How sentences are translated from Chinese to English.C . How the machine translation system was developed.D . Why Microsoft created a machine translation system.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）I dont know that manFor me, hes a_(strange)六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束, 在装载你收获的行囊-成长记录袋中还应增添一份你自己满意的答案。根据上述提示, 请以“My Unforgettable Junior High School Life”为题写一篇文章, 记录你难忘的校园生活。首句已给出。注意：词数80100短文中不得出现任何人名、校名或能够透露你个人身份的相关信息。My Unforgettable Junior High School LifeHow time flies第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、