人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次学业调研考试试题D卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次学业调研考试试题D卷一、 单项填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is _ Mp4 and _ ID card in _ box. A . a; an; aB . an; an; aC . an; an; theD . an; a; the2. （2分）If you are _, you always have good luck.A . luckyB . worriedC . Surprised3. （2分）Sally, do you know how to use this word? Sorry, I dont know. You can look up the word in the _.A . dictionaryB . grammarC . websiteD . information4. （2分）Have you cleaned the room ?Yes, I have. I have cleaned it up.A . already; alreadyB . yet; yetC . already; yetD . yet; already5. （2分）Im so hungry. _ shall we begin the dinner. Mum? _ your father curries from work, dear.A . When; UntilB . How longs; Not untilC . How soon; Not untilD . How soon; Until6. （2分）The doctors tried their best to save the _ woman, but unfortunately , _ claimed(夺走) her.A . dying; diedB . dead; deathC . dying; deathD . death; dying7. （2分）- The storybook is very interesting.- I agree with you. I _ it twice already. A . readB . will readC . am readingD . have read8. （2分）These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice? A . look outB . work outC . hand outD . find out9. （2分） interesting story it is! A . What anB . WhatC . How anD . How10. （2分）My alarm doesnt work now. Could you help me fix it?_.A . No hurryB . I dont careC . No problem二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Nick likes sports. He 1basketball every afternoon. He has a brother. 2name is Bob. Bob 3playing sports, but he likes sports show(节目). He 4TV every evening.5like French fries, and they often eat them. But French fries are 6healthy. 7boys and girls like ice cream, but they dont like 8. 9do they like? They like fruit. Nick likes apples and Bob likes 10（1）A . play B . plays C . to play （2）A . Her B . My C . His （3）A . doesnt like B . likes C . dont like （4）A . looks B . watches C . looks for （5）A . Bob B . Nick C . Nick and Bob （6）A . no B . not C . / （7）A . Many B . Every C . That （8）A . them B . it C . these （9）A . What B . How C . Where （10）A . eggs B . chicken C . strawberries 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 LONDON (Reuters) Organic (有机的) fruit, sent right to the home. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer engineer will spend more money at the supermarket to buy organic food.Organic food is always better, Gold said. The food is free of pesticides (农药), and you are generally for family farms instead of large farms. And often it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying the organic fruit, and supermarkets across Britain are depending more on people like him. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic food? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their choices but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic food. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported (进口) to meet growing needs. The needs for organic food are increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this business.（1）More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because_. A . they are getting richerB . they can get the food anywhereC . they think the food is free of pollutionD . they like home-grown fruit（2）Which of the following statements is true about most organic food sold in Britain? A . It is grown indoors all year round.B . It is grown outside Britain.C . It is grown on family farms.D . It is grown on large farms.（3）According to the passage, about _ of organic food in Britain is from the country itself. A . 1/2B . 3/4C . 1/3D . 1/4（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Organic food for health, or just for the rich?B . Organic food to grow or not?C . Organic food qualities or quantities?D . Organic food to import or not?（5）This passage is most probably _. A . a market reportB . a science reportC . a medicine reportD . a news report13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can your body work like batteries? Scientists have found a way to make power. They use nothing but movement of the human body.According to a team of scientists from Georgia, America, anything from walking to a standing heartbeat can produce certain energy. Then it will be caught and used by the nanogenerators (纳米发电机). The nanogenerator at a meeting of the American Chemical Society, showed how a small chip (芯片) with millions of small wires could use the human heart to make power. The wires are 500 times thinner than a humans hair. The scientists used a nanogenerator to provide power for a light and a LCD screen.Any kind of body movement can be used to produce power, and nanowires can also make electricity when wind blows，car runs and so on. It is not new, but scientists are trying to make it perfect.Scientists believe it has a future. While a few volts (伏特) may not seem like much, it has grown fast, said the projects lead scientist, Zhong Lin Wang (Z. L. Wang). According to him, if more nanowires and more nanogenerators are put together, they can produce enough energy for powering larger electronics, such as an ipod or a cell phone.（1）Why can our body produce electricity? A . Because our hair can make power.B . Because we have strong hearts.C . Because nanogenerators can catch us.D . Because nanogenerators can use our movement to make power.（2）According to the passage, which one is NOT true? A . A humans hair is 500 times thinner than the small chip.B . Our movement can be used to produce power.C . Nanowires can make electricity when wind blows.D . The nanogenerators can provide power for a light and a LCD Screen.（3）Where is the scientist Zhong Lin Wang from?A . Beijing, China.B . Georgia, the UK.C . Georgia, USA.D . New York, US（4）The underlined word electronics in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 家具B . 电子设备C . 书籍D . 玩具（5）Where can you read the passage? A . In a science magazine.B . In a travel guide.C . In an advertisement.D . In a storybook.14. （6分）阅读理解Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming（消费）things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You dont have to go to class. However, in this week,you cannot spend any money no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They dont come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution （ 变革） against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.（1）If consuming products takes too much time, we should _. A . spend less moneyB . think about it carefullyC . organize our thingsD . go to convenience stores（2）According to the passage, the writer believes that _. A . we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB . buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC . the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD . consuming experiences will be our most important memories（3）What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B . To encourage people to have more active experiences.C . To explain reasons behind peoples shopping behavior.D . To share his personal experience in consuming products.15. （8分） Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the kings wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained about the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the kings surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way.Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exactly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.（1）The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 meansin Chinese.A . 重要的B . 方便的C . 必要的D . 有用的（2）Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?A . To see if anyone would move the rock awayB . To see who was the most powerful.C . To find out who was the most poorest.D . To see how people walked around it.（3）Who moved the rock away？A . The kingB . The kings supportersC . The wealthyD . A poor farmer（4）The story mainly tells us that.A . everyone should learn to take responsibilityB . nobody likes to solve hard problemsC . taking responsibility always means getting a rewardD . the poor always take more responsibility than the rich四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共12分)16. （5分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。photo, last year, so much, be, come out（1）I went to Beijing Zoo _.（2） _ the strawberries good? Yes, they were.（3）Did you take any _ on your school trip?（4）The sun _ after raining last Saturday.（5）The children went to the park and had _ fun.17. （7分）单词拼写Friendship is a valuable gift, but good friends are often hard to find. Building friendships is a lifelong, but worthwhile job.A few points for making new friends：Take part in classes, clubs, or volunteer organizations. These activities will bring you into contact with people who have c_interests.Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends might come to you but thats not likely. If youre still in school, sit somewhere with other people. It doesnt have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends s_come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing on your laptop.Keeping friendsWhether friendships are old or new, you should give enough care to them if you want then to l_Even though its sometimes hard to spend time together, its important to keep in touch. Be understanding when plans change. If you find yourselves fighting, try to look at things from the other persons point of view.Some tips for keeping friends：Be a good listener. Take the time to really hear what theyre saying, and offer a_only if they ask for it.Respect the other persons opinion, even when you dont a_Keep secrets safe. If your friend tells you something p_dont share it with other people.They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.Show interest in your friends life. If your friend is involved in an activity that they care about, show your support and interest. Offer to go to their e_For example, if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play, go to a game or performance to cheer them on.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）现在。戴眼镜的学生越来越多：为此，周家把每年6月6日定为爱跟日请你结合自己的体会，以Lets Protect Our Eyes”为题就视力问题产生的原周及如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括： 视力问题产生的原因：1）经常长时间学习不休息：2）花费过多的时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。保护视力的措施：1）多吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；2）多做眼保健操使眼睛放松；3）不要在阳光下看书；养成好的习惯，不要在床上玩手机或看书；4）经常看绿色植物注意：1）次数70左右，可适当发挥；2）开头已给出，不计入总次数。Lets Protect Our EyesMore and more students wear glasses now. Why? Because第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共12分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、