人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Whats this _ English? Its _ English-Chinese dictionary.A . in; anB . by; aC . in; a2. （1分）What is the movie about? It is about how dinosaurs suddenly died out.A . attackedB . grewC . disappeared3. （1分）Its raining. The children have to stay at home and they are_. A . excitingB . excitedC . boringD . bored4. （1分）Call Tom _ 82912356.He has a job for you _ an actor. A . for; forB . at; withC . at; asD . in; as5. （1分）An earthquake took place in this town. Most houses got destroyed.I think we should offer to do something for the people in the town.A . happenedB . attackedC . appeared6. （1分）_ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)! A . WhatB . What aC . How aD . How7. （1分）Yesterday my brother _ to say hello to me from Shanghai. A . callsB . calledC . is callingD . was calling8. （1分）Ginas books _ in the room.A . is everywhereB . are everywhereC . is at everywhereD . are at everywhere9. （1分）We havent got meat for dinner. Lets buy _chicken. A . some; someB . some; anyC . any; anyD . any; some10. （1分）Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think _ is to learn something and have fun. A . the most importantB . importantC . more important11. （1分） do you volunteer in Old Peoples Home? Once a week. We hope to help the old more. A . How soonB . How manyC . How often12. （1分）No one can help you all the time. You should be _ control of your life. A . forB . atC . onD . in13. （1分） ? Parrots. They have colourful feathers and some can even talk like man. A . What are parrots likeB . Whats your favourite birdC . What do parrots look likeD . Why do you like parrots so much14. （1分）Jay Chou is a famous singer. He has _ lots of MVs for his popular songs. A . recordedB . criedC . sleptD . sang15. （1分）Which car do you like best?I cant decide now. I really dont know _.A . to choose which oneB . choose which oneC . which one to chooseD . which one I should choose it二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 This month we have some 1things 2students in our school. Welcome to join 3. 4thing is the school trip. Its on October5. Were going to the6. There we can see many animals. After that it is 7art festival. That day will(将)be fun8relaxing. If(如果)you like sports, 9miss(错过)the soccer or basketball games on(October 19th. The English party is on the last day of this month. We are happy10you there. （1）A . interesting B . difficult C . easy （2）A . to B . for C . with （3）A . we B . us C . me （4）A . The first B . First C . One （5）A . 12rd B . 12nd C . 12th （6）A . zoo B . park C . mountain （7）A . / B . a C . an （8）A . but B . so C . and （9）A . dont B . not to C . not （10）A . meet B . meeting C . to meet 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分）阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Its important to learn things about protecting environment. Heres a 4Rs rule for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with waste in big cities, so its necessary to reduce waste.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you dont use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where theyre smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, its better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1）The Reduce rule mainly requires us _. A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use paper carelessly（2）Whats the right order of recycling cola cans? A. smash them flatB. collect the used cansC. smelt them D. send them to a factoryA . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . b-d-a-c（3）The Reuse rule mainly requires us _. A . to throw away the old clothesB . to give the old but usable things to the poorC . to use both sides of paper（4）Which sentence is about the Repair rule? A . When you leave a room, turn off the lights.B . Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.C . If your chair is broken, you can repair it.（5）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A 4Rs RuleB . Protect the EnvironmentC . Save Energy18. （6分）阅读理解 Where is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. Her smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy. They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him the biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the joy（快乐） on his face and asked what had made him so happy. I had lunch with Love. I has got the most beautiful smile in the world.At the same time, the old womans son was also surprised at his mothers pleasure and asked why. I ate a pizza in the park with Love, she said, and he is much younger than I expected.If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. （1）The little boy went to find Love because . A . he wanted to meet LoveB . his mother let him do soC . he felt lonely at homeD . he didnt know it was a long trip to find Love（2）The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because . A . the old woman still felt hungryB . he wanted to see the smile againC . he didnt like the drinkD . the old woman paid him for it（3）The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile . A . after the little boy went homeB . before it grew darkC . when she was drinking CokeD . after the little boy hugged her（4）Which of the following（下面的） is TRUE? A . The little boy failed to find Love.B . Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.C . The little boy decided never to go home. D . The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.19. （8分）阅读理解 It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them dont follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.These reckless behaviors have caught the publics attention. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means, every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rule of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine(罚款) a deliveryman up to 2000 yuan if he fails to deliver or order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from their customers. To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to improve their incentive(奖励的) systems, noted CRI online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught in traffic rules more than twice, then he would be banned from driving food service delivery vehicle for a whole year.（1）How many deliverymen will die or get hurt every week in Shanghai? A . About 2.B . About 3.C . About 6.D . About 12.（2）What does the word reckless mean in the second paragraph? A . carelessB . thoughtfulC . braveD . cool（3）A deliveryman will be fined if_. A . he deliveries or orders food on timeB . he gets bad reviews from his customersC . he obeys the traffic rulesD . he drives slowly on roads（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Traffic rules are too strict for deliverymen.B . Food delivery service companies should treat deliverymen better.C . Deliverymen should not be allowed to use their vehicle to deliver food anymore.D . Some useful solutions should be taken to stop the deliverymens risks on roads.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。An ant was walking by a river. She looked at the river and said to herself, “_nice and cool this water looks! I must drink some of it.” But _she was drinking, she slipped(滑倒) into the river.Luckily a bird was sitting in the tree. The bird quickly used his mouth _(cut) a leaf from the tree. He dropped the leaf into the river near the ant.The ant climbed onto the leaf, and the wind blew the leaf to the bank. And the ant _(save).“Thank you!”shouted the ant, _her low voice. But her voice was _low that the bird couldnt hear it.After a few days, the bird was building his nest. Suddenly a bird catcher _(careful) took out his nest(网). He quietly walked towards the branch where the bird was sitting.The ant saw this, and ran quickly to bite the _(man) leg. “Ouch” The pain in his leg made the man drop his nest. The bird heard the noise and _(fly) away.The bird never knew how the little ant helped. _the ant was happy that she was able to do something for the bird.21. （1分）Nancy is a _ (beauty) lady. She always wears nice skirts. 22. （1分）There are_ methods we people can take to save our earth. (variety) 23. （1分）Our teacher is the _, she will show us where to go. (lead) 24. （1分）My son is much_(tall)now. The jeans he wore last year are already too short. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Molly can sing, and she _ can play basketball. A . alsoB . tooC . either26. （1分）Miss Li often goes s_ in summer. 27. （1分）写出下列动词的第三人称单数和现在分词形式。 （1）set _（2）sit _（3）play _（4）have _（5）laugh _（6）cook _（7）make _（8）go _28. （1分）My brother often takes a s_ after running. 29. （1分）Playing ping pong is my h_. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）I like the colour of the dress, but I dont like the _ (款式). 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分）信息匹配。 Tian Yi Pavilion (天一阁) is in the center of the city. Xu Zheng wants to write a report about the history of Ningbo. He needs to go to Tian Yi Pavilion to look for some information (信息). There is a bus station near his home. Wang Hao Lives in Shanghai. He likes travelling (旅游). So he is going to Beijing. Hed like to get there quickly. He is sure he will have fun in Beijing. This month Yuan Fang will visit her grandparents in her hometown (家乡). Its about 1,000 kilometers away. Yuan Fang wants to get there in 10 hours. And she can enjoy the sights (风景) along the way. Guo Jing likes taking photos. She likes the photos of rivers and mountains best. She is very happy that her parents will take her to the Three Gorges (三峡). She wishes she can take many photos when theyre travelling on the water. A.B.C.D.Speed: 600km/hFeatures (特点):very fast but expensiveSpeed: 30km/hFeatures: cheap and convenient (方便)Speed: 80-100km/hFeatures: fast and comfortable (舒适的)Speed: 40km/h Features:slow but cheap（1）_ （2）What is the advantage (优势) of taking a bus in a city? A . It is very fast.B . It is very slow and expensive.C . It is fast and comfortable.D . It is cheap and convenient.32. （5分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence (常事) among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep.Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that can take three to four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computer-game playinig, and TV viewing, for example, all contribute to(促成) teens having less time For both homework and sleep. Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪的) during class hours, is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱) yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_（6）_（7）_（8）_（9）_（10）_八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分）来自英国的迈克(Mike)和他父母来滨江旅游，他父母在友谊宾馆休息时，迈克独自上街游览，结果在民生街迷路。后来迈克在他父亲短信的指引下安全返回。请根据以下提示内容还原短信，60词左右。提示内容：1）沿民生街走，在第三个路口右转至东风路2）沿东风路走，在第二个路口左转至健康街3）沿健康街走大约5分钟，就看到在左边的友谊宾馆第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、27-6、27-7、27-8、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、31-2、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、