冀教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷D卷.doc

冀教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷D卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What is in danger? A . B . C . 2. （2分）What is Lucy doing? A . B . C . 3. （2分）How does Peter usually go to school? A . B . C . 4. （2分）选出与所听句子意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片（ ）A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）听录音，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的图片（ ） A . B . C . 7. （2分）Where does her mother work? A . B . C . 8. （2分）Where are Rose and her parents going to spend their summer holiday? A . B . C . 9. （2分）What does Steve buy? A . B . C . 10. （2分）What was Maria doing at that time? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11. （2分）How much milk does the man want? A . Two cups.B . One cup.C . Half a cup.12. （4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。 （1）How do most students in the boys class go to school? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By car.（2）What colour is the boys fathers car? A . BlueB . RedC . Black四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分）How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） Whats that in English? Its _ eraser.A . aB . anC . the15. （2分）The school sports meet is coming. Will you it? A . joinB . to joinC . to take part inD . take part in16. （2分） How did the car accident happen? I was of the coming car and hit it.A . uninterestedB . unableC . unaware17. （2分）I used to(过去常常) _ with my wife and watch TV at home. A . show upB . wake upC . come upD . stay up18. （2分）Johns father went to Nanjing _ten days ago.A . on dutyB . in businessC . on businessD . on show19. （2分）On Childrens Day, Steven always enjoys _ at the party. A . himselfB . himC . hisD . he20. （2分） Have a good day! _. A . Thanks youB . ThankC . ThanksD . Me too21. （2分）We are depending you to finish the job.A . onB . aboutC . in22. （2分）Li Huas pen is the same _ Jennys, but Dannys is different _ Jennys. A . from; fromB . as; asC . from; asD . as; from23. （2分）Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun. A . millionB . two millionsC . millions of24. （2分）Money from the _ / buk / sales will be donated. A . bikeB . bookC . backD . black25. （2分）Your age shouldnt make any difference to whether you get the job or not. A . keep in touch withB . have any effect onC . take responsibility for26. （2分）You look tired! Why not_a rest? A . stop to haveB . stopping havingC . stop havingD . stopping to have27. （2分） Look! The boy is running so fast! Hard to _ he is only six years old this year.A . imagineB . knowC . realizeD . find28. （2分）_?In a factory.A . Where does he workB . Where is he fromC . What does he doD . What does he like六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）完形填空Do you think of your parents? Yes, of course. You may answer. Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mothers Day, and you give your father 1on Fathers Day, too. Then 2the other days of a year? Always remember to think of your parents, not just 3some important days.I have a friend. She lives4, because her parents live in another city. One day, I go to visit her. We have a nice talk. Then she wants to5a telephone call. She dials(拨打) the number, but then she puts the phone down. After ten6. She dials the number again. Hi, Mum.Later, I ask, Why do you dial the number7? She smiles, Because my parents are old. They cant get close to the telephone8. I always do so when I call them. I just give them enough9to answer the call.My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. What do you think of this? I think we should do more small things for our parents and make them10every day.（1）A . it B . one C . this D . that （2）A . how about B . how often C . how much D . how long （3）A . by B . with C . on D . of （4）A . lonely B . happily C . sadly D . alone （5）A . take B . make C . play D . buy （6）A . hours B . months C . seconds D . days （7）A . once B . twice C . three times D . four times （8）A . quickly B . slowly C . quietly D . hardly （9）A . money B . fond C . room D . time （10）A . happy B . sad C . tired D . interesting 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30. （12分）阅读理解A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.Many deserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Desert has cliffs（悬崖）that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they cansuck upthe rain as soon as it falls. One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold. Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water tooinside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears. A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox. A gerbil has huge eyes, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there. （1）What is the passage mainly about？A . Animal.B . Plants.C . Cliffs.D . Desert.（2）What do the underlined words “suck up” in paragraph probably mean?A . give away.B . take in.C . hold on.D . put down.（3）Which of the following is true?A . Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.B . People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.C . Camels have special fur to store water.D . All the deserts are covered in sand.（4）Some desert animalshave extra big eyes or earsbecause _.A . it is very cold at nightB . the sunlight is too strong in the dayC . they store water in themD . they need to see and hear well at night（5）Most desert animals stay cool in the day by _.A . staying undergroundB . growing lots of plantsC . storing water inside their bodiesD . drinking water as much as they can（6）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A . B . C . D . 31. （4分） Tom and Ann have a dog and a cat. The dog is Toms. Its black. Its name is Peter. The cat is Anns. Its name is Gunder.Tom and Ann are playing with their dog and cat in the room. They put two boxes there. They want to let the dog and cat jump up on boxes. “Jump!” Tom says to the dog. “Jump, Peter! But Peter doesnt jump. It runs in the room and jumps in Tom. Ann puts the cat on a box. “Stay there, Gunder!” Ann says. But Gunder jumps down and goers away.“Its not easy.” Tom says. “No, it isnt.” Ann says.（1）What do Tom and Ann have?A . Tom has a dog. Ann has a rabbit.B . Tom has a cat. Ann has a dog.C . Tom has a dog. Ann has a cat.D . Tom has a box. Ann has a mouse.（2）What do they want the dog and cat to do?They want them _A . to play each otherB . to jump up on the boxesC . to play with themD . to jump down and go away32. （10分） Do you know why you sleep? You may think its because youre tired. Or perhaps youve been told sleep is good for you. Yet no one knows exactly why or how people sleep.Until the early 1950s, most scientists thought the body and brain rested during sleep. Then a scientist watched people sleep. He noticed that during periods of between 5 and 30 minutes each, sleepers eyes made rapid movements, as if they were watching something. He called these periods REM sleep, for Rapid Eye Movement. Periods when sleepers eyes did not move he called non-REM sleep.Whenever the scientist woke people during REM sleep, they were having vivid dreams. Measurements showed that sleepers pulses（脉搏）went up quickly during REM sleep. Their breathing, heartbeat, and the blood going to the brain also increased. Far from being a time of rest, REM sleep is a time when the body is hard at work. Scientists still dont know the reason for this. Some believe REM sleep makes learning easier. Babies spend a lot of time in REM sleep. Because of this, some scientists believe that REM sleep helps the brain grow. Others think REM sleep is a time for the brain to empty the days garbage.One thing all the scientists agree on is that sleep is necessary. Without enough sleep, people make mistakes. Most major car accidents happen during the early morning hours, when people are sleepiest.（1）During REM sleep, a persons breathing and heartbeat _.A . stopB . increaseC . decreaseD . stay the same（2）Which word in paragraph（段落）3 means “colorful and lively”?A . easier.B . empty.C . vivid.D . quickly.（3）Which paragraph tells what happens when people dont get enough sleep?A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（4）What is the main idea of the article?A . REM sleep helps the brain grow.B . REM sleep has been watched and recorded by scientists.C . REM sleep is a time to empty the days garbage.D . REM sleep is an active time when the body is hard at work.（5）You can decide from the article that REM sleep _.A . has a restful effect on peopleB . can be avoided with lots of sleepC . is something that all people experienceD . is something that all scientists agree on八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Two and z_ is two. 34. （1分）Whats the d_today? Its March 18th.35. （1分）The_(蚂蚁) is a small animal that lives in large groups and works very hard. 36. （1分）Tim and Mike often work together to s_maths problems37. （1分）Dont stand out there in the c_.Come in and get warm 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分）She can teach_ (her) English. 39. （1分）I study many _ (subject) in CFLS, and l like English best. 40. （1分）Soccer makes him _ (excite). 41. （2分）_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分）Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共11分)43. （2分）人会说话，但动物不会。_ _ can talk, but animals cant.44. （1分）你的父母总是乐于帮助你的。（be always there to）_45. （4分）突然,我发现条鲨鱼正跟在我们的船后面。 _ _ _ _, I found that a shark was following our boat.46. （2分）玩得开心点！你也开心。_ a good _!You, too.47. （2分）青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。 Teenagers should learn how to _ _ of themselves.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择方框中所给词的适当形式填空每个词限用一次。court, excuse, lose, make, nothing, rule, sorry, stay, take, taxiGao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, movie director and the writer of the famous song My Deskmate, has been sent to jail(监狱) and will_there for six months for drunk driving.“Ive _to say for myself and Im willing to be punished(惩罚),” he said when he was standing in the_. “What I want to say is that I feel_for what Ive done. I thought alcohol(酒精)could bring me freedom but never realized drunk driving could _away others freedom. And now Ive_ my own freedom because of drinking. Ill obey the new road safety _and I want to be a life-long volunteer in persuading(劝说) others not to drive after drinking.”Anyone who drives after drinking doesnt think much of human life. If Gao had cared, he would have left his car parked outside the restaurant and took a_ home, and he would have thought about a road killer he would become. Its fair to say that his behavior can not be _in modern society. Gao may not have killed anyone, but by choosing to drive a car while under theinfluence of alcohol, he and the large number of others who do the same have_the dangerous decision that may possibly hurt other people.十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分）中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园，三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生永恒的记忆。请你根据以下要点提示及要求，写篇短文回顾你的校园生活。提示词：classmates and friends ,teacher, subjects, school activities.要求：1）短文需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥。2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3）文中不能出现本人的真实信息。4）字数要求在80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Three years school lifeIm a student in Grade Nine. I will leave my junior high school after I finish the exam.In a few months I have to say goodbye to my school. I feel sad about it .I love my school and all my teachers. Ill never forget my three years school life.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11-1、12-1、12-2、四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13-1、五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、30-6、31-1、31-2、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共11分)43-1、44-1、45-1、46-1、47-1、十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48-1、十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49-1、