2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） does he write his name?On the blackboard.A . WhereB . WhatC . Who2. （2分）I a list last night.We can take it to the shopping centre now. A . makeB . madeC . to makeD . making3. （2分）Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, _. A . on the wayB . by the wayC . in a wayD . in the way4. （2分） What time shall we leave for the airport? Its foggy today. Im not sure be closed soon. Lets go now. A . whether the highway willB . whether will the highwayC . when the highway willD . when will the highway5. （2分） This wine tastes a little bit strange. It is. It is made _ apples.A . ofB . fromC . byD . in6. （2分）_ to Hong Kong?Yes, but only once.When _ there?Two year ago.A . Did you go; did you goB . Have you gone; did you goC . Have you been; did you goD . Have you been; have you been7. （2分）Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year. A . 25-years-oldB . 25 year oldC . 25-year-oldD . 25 years old8. （2分）Shell _ to Beijing tomorrow.A . goB . goesC . wentD . to go9. （2分）It is raining hard, so John decides _ at home. A . stayB . to stayC . stayedD . staying10. （2分）We are not sure if it _ tomorrow. If it _, we wont go hiking.A . will rain; rainsB . will rain ; will rainC . rains; rainsD . rains; will rain11. （2分）Who danced better, Betty or Linda? I think Betty did just _ Linda. A . as well asB . as good asC . as better asD . more badly than12. （2分）I Mary. What your name? A . am; isB . am; areC . is; isD . is; are13. （2分）The boy jumped up when he _ the good news. A . knowB . will knowC . knowsD . knew14. （2分）Apples are _ good fruit that _ people dislike them.A . such, fewB . so, fewC . such, a fewD . so, a few15. （2分）The T-shirt is too small.I want a _ one. A . redB . longC . bigD . green二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分）How old was I? I cant remember. Maybe I was only 10. It was the first 1 without my father because he was away for something. He left me to fill that sad place in my mothers heart. It was the Christmas when I stopped being a 2and tried to play Father Christmas myself. I really wanted to make it happy and bright again. It was the Christmas of the 3.Mom first saw the coat at Tobias, a nice 4shop in our towns little shopping mall. It was dark green. And it was a 5, heavy, wool dress coat. Mom pulled it out from the rack(架) and held it up. “Long enough,” she said in a low voice and 6.“I need a new coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror. She looked good on any clothes, 7this coat suited her much better. She looked at the 8, then hung the coat back on the rack, standing there once more to 9Eighty-seven dollars. But I decided to buy it for her. As we moved on 10 the mall, I found some excuse to return and asked one of the Tobias ladies to 11the coat.I helped clean every yard(庭院) in our neighbourhoodsome yards twice, and soon I got the coat. The store ladies helped me put it in their biggest 12with bright blue paper and thick silver ribbon(丝带). I dont remember 13I got it home, but I can still feel the wonderful 14and pride that filled me. I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree. Here it wasjoy, peace and15 all in the box, waiting for Moms surprise（1）A . Easter B . Christmas C . Halloween D . Thanksgiving （2）A . child B . son C . student D . teacher （3）A . tree B . bag C . coat D . ribbon （4）A . childrens B . womens C . girls D . mens （5）A . big B . wide C . thin D . long （6）A . tried it on B . put it on C . kept it on D . turned it on （7）A . though B . or C . for D . and （8）A . price B . design C . color D . material （9）A . taste B . feel C . sound D . smell （10）A . through B . over C . past D . across （11）A . sell B . send C . keep D . wash （12）A . tank B . basket C . bag D . box （13）A . how B . why C . whether D . when （14）A . development B . excitement C . improvement D . advertisement （15）A . courage B . confidence C . love D . honesty 17. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait 2late in the evening, or the homework will seem3than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, dont divide up your time 5short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6.Dont 7doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you wont 8your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9. Whats more, you will have a fear of tests and cant get a good result.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.（1）A . full B . hungry C . angry D . busy （2）A . until B . before C . after D . when （3）A . Hard B . more hard C . much hard D . much harder （4）A . an hour B . one hour C . an hours D . an-hours （5）A . so B . too C . such D . very （6）A . stop B . Stops C . Stopped D . stopping （7）A . put off B . put on C . put away D . put up （8）A . spend B . take C . enjoy D . like （9）A . do B . to do C . doing D . did （10）A . habit B . hobby C . pleasure D . joy 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)18. （10分） Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing（较量） with the machines. Itshardfor one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games. The more theylose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses. Little by little（渐渐地）, they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are notlucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students money and become thieves.（1）Who always go to the computer game houses?A . Young girls.B . Young children.C . Young students.D . Young boys.（2）People made small shops into small game houses in order to _.A . make computer games more popularB . get more moneyC . help people to learn computer betterD . make people happy（3）What do we need to play games in the game houses?A . Tickets.B . Paper.C . Cards.D . Money.（4）What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?A . They will win a lot of money.B . They will make a lot of good friends there.C . They will fail in their study and even break laws.D . They will live a happy life in the future.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . Game houses have a bad effect（影响）on young boys.B . More and more small shops have been made into game houses.C . Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games.D . People play games better after trying again and again.19. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。ACome and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.TicketsOpening timeAdults: $2.00Children: $1.00Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. (Except(除了) Friday)10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. (Friday)Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(总共)?A . $4.00.B . $2.00.C . $3.00.D . $1.00.（3）Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A . Take a few nice photos.B . Give some food to the fish.C . Touch the monkey on the head.D . Throw things everywhere.20. （8分）阅读理解 When youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries. A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet. More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants. Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional. However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system. Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A . electric lightsB . mirror technologies C . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers attitude towards the smart home?A . worriedB . nervousC . hopefulD . excited四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读理解DI have just finished my job as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks before I will start my new job in my hometown. _ I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them._Most people think privacy (隐私) is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock (敲) on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking.Do some chores._ But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do.Dont always criticize (指责).Its easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. _ But that doesnt mean you should do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way._Sometimes arguments (争吵) happen between you and your parents because its difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible.根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。A. Everyone knows that chores are not fun.B. And you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say.C. Now Im living with my parents after five years of being away.D. Say sorry.E. Find someone interesting to talk to.F. Always knock.五、 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共8分)22. （2分）Jane found her lost pen.(改为一般疑问句) _Jane_her lost pen?23. （1分）It wont rain this weekend, and they will climb the mountain_24. （1分）I am going to play baseball with my friends.(同义句转换) I _play baseball with my friends.25. （2分）The weather is bad today, and the weather was worse yesterday. (改为同义句)The weather was_yesterday_today.26. （2分）We need two cups of milk every day. ( 对划线部分提问 )_milk do you need every day?六、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）从方框中选择适当的词语填空，使短文完整：A. subjectsB. RobotsC. differentD. vacationsE. thanF. smallerG. vegetablesH. meatI. easierJ. problemK. thenL. difficultLife in the future will be _ from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much _ and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important _ in schools then. People will work fewer hours _ they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and _. And many more people will go to other countries for _.There will be changes in our food，too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so _ will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead，they will eat more fruits and _. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different，too. _ will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a _.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共8分)28. （8分）任务型阅读CToday Ill go to the dentists (牙科诊所)I really do not want to goBut my mom says I have toWe get there at ten in the morningThe dentists room is raceThere are many toys to play withThe nurse calls, JillI cry because I am afraidThe nice nurse smiles(微笑)and says，“It will be all right!”The dentist smiles at meHe lets me play with his chairThis is fun!“Now, lets look at the toy cats teeth (牙齿)，I do itThere is a TV in the roomI watch a cartoon show(卡通节目)The dentist cleans my teethThe dentist is done quicklyIts not so bad, I thinkThe nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don t mind going to the dentistsMy mom is happy and Im happy, too根据材料内容完成下列任务。判断正误，补全句子，每空词，选择最佳答案。（1）Jill goes to the dentists with her mom （2）The dentist lets Jill play with the toy cat in his room （3）In the dentists room, there is a TV and many _ （4）The dentist _Jills teeth for her （5）The word “mind” means(意思是) _ A . 同意B . 介意C . 计划D . 期待八、 口语应用 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）根据首字母提示补全对话A: Do you think Suzy would be a good chairperson?B: Well, she is h_because she often helps other students.A: Thats true. And shes s_enough that she wont give up e_.B: Maybe. Who e_would be suitable?A: How about David? He is lively, clever and o_.九、 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共11分)30. （3分）玛丽花了两个多小时做她的家庭作业。 Mary spends _ _ two hours _ her homework.31. （2分）看，孩子们跑得多快啊！ Look! _ _ the children are running!32. （2分）我们学校将派一些老师去美国。Our school will_some teachers_America33. （1分）如果我打开门你介意吗? (mind)_34. （3分）我弟弟更喜欢看起来酷的衣服。 My brother prefers clothes _ _ _.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）电视剧虎妈猫爸引发热议，以下是你们班同学的一些见解，请你给中国日报的教育专栏写一封信，介绍同学们的看法并分析原因，然后谈谈自己的观点。1/3的同学父母应该严格帮助养成良好习惯，；让我们少犯甚至避免犯错。其余同学父母不应过分严厉让我们自己做决定，；允许我们有更多时间发展爱好。我的观点需要父母关爱，像朋友一样相处；（再自拟一条）注意：1. 词数100左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16-1、17-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共8分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)27-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共8分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、八、 口语应用 (共1题；共5分)29-1、九、 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共11分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35-1、