译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷B卷一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）根据听力，选择恰当的应答语 A . They are relaxing.B . I watched them.C . I play with them.2. （1分）听句子，选择恰当的答语 A . Yes，I do.B . No，I like.C . Ill take it.3. （1分）听录音，选答语（ ） A . Thank you.B . Yes, it is.C . To London.4. （1分）听句子, 选择最佳答语 A . TheSoundofMusic.B . Teahouse.C . RomeoandJuliet.5. （1分）选择正确答语完成对话（ ） A . Great.B . In Beijing.C . My parents.二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A . At the train station.B . At the bookshop.C . At the airport.7. （1分）Where is the telephone? A . On the table.B . In the bookcase.C . On the desk.8. （1分）What does Bob need to do on Friday?A . To go to an English party.B . To play baseball with Lily.C . To go to Jessicas birthday party.9. （1分）When does David want to leave? A . Next MondayB . Next TuesdayC . Next Wednesday10. （1分）Where are they probably talking? A . In a shopB . At schoolC . In a museum三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分） 听材料，回答问题。（1）Who is Jacks best friend? A . Peter.B . Lisa.C . Sandy.（2）What does Lisa think of Sandy? A . Friendly.B . Funny.C . Active.12. （3分）听对话，选择最佳答案 （1）What day is it today? A . Sunday.B . Saturday.C . Monday.（2）How will they go to Uncle Wangs factory? A . By car.B . By bike.C . On foot.（3）How far is Uncle Wangs factory from here? A . About one kilometer.B . About two kilometers.C . About three kilometers.（4）Whats wrong with Ann? A . She hurt her left leg.B . She hurt her right leg.C . She hurt her left arm.（5）At what time are they going to meet? A . 12:45.B . 12:15.C . 2:15.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （1）Most families have even two or more cars in the United States. （2）In the U. S. , cars are mainly used for pleasure. （3）Only children who live more than a mile from the school can take a school bus in some cities. （4）A car pool means several car owners take turns driving their cars to the place where they all want to go. （5）Men dont like to form car pools in the U. S. （6）Car pools can reduce(减少)the number of cars on the road, save gasoline(汽油)and parking space. 五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strangeIts another day of smogOn Saturday，heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east ChinaHighways were closed and1 couldnt take off on timeThe smoggy weather 2 the countrys land from north to south，including Beijing, Hebei， Shandong，and 60ther provincesPeople could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areasCities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several daysMany walkers in the street had to wear 5 In the Lukou airport in Nanjing more than 60 flights were canceled on Saturday 6 the haze，which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 7on Thursday and Friday in NanjingThe office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8 reasons behind the widespread haze：unpleasant weather conditions making9 difficult for smog to disappear，automobile exhaust(尾气)，and coal use for winter heatingTo fight pollution，the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，10 some factories，and removing 6 million old cars from the roads“We must face up to the facts，”said Yan Naiqiang，a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University“The treatment of smog will be a long fight From now on，if we use buses or cars less and do more tidin9，we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream”（1）A . coaches B . trains C . flights （2）A . afforded B . affected C . admired （3）A . less B . more C . farther （4）A . in B . like C . around （5）A . hats B . masks C . sunglasses （6）A . besides B . except C . because of （7）A . classes B . rest C . work （8）A . mainly B . mostly C . main （9）A . it B . this C . one （10）A . creating B . closing C . opening 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分）阅读理解Sixty years ago，human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma， known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year， more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish， including oxygen bottles， broken tents， and plastic bags， according to Ang Tshering Sherpa， chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川)，” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem， Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15，000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain， Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully， human beings will finally solve the problem， just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.（1）Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?A . Mount Everest.B . Mount Qomolangma.C . The Third Pole of the Earth.D . The worlds highest junkyard.（2）Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?A . Tibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.B . Climbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.C . People in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D . 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.（3）What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?A . Each climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.B . Nepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.C . A special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15，000kg of rubbish.D . “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.（4）Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started.b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago.c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.A . c -d- b -aB . b-a-d-cC . a-b-c-dD . b-d-a-c17. （4分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Michelle and Ryan often stopped by a pet shop on their way home from school. They stopped for Sugar and Spice. Sugar and Spice were two cats that shared a cage. They were cute and played nicely together. Michelle and Ryan thought that they must be best friends like them.Things got busy at school, so Michelle and Ryan didnt have time to stop by the pet shop. How they missed seeing Sugar and Spice! One Sunday morning, Michelle went to the supermarket. Her mother asked her to buy some fruit. She was happy that she could stop by the pet shop to have a look. To Michelles surprise, Spice wasnt there. She only saw Sugar. Maybe someone bought Spice and the two best friends would never be together again. She went home in tears.Two days later Ryans parents held a birthday party for him. At the party Michelle, Ryan and their friends played games, sang and ate cake. Then came the best partthe presents. Ryans dad brought out a small box with holes in it. Ryan carefully opened it and found Spice inside!Ryan was excited to have a new cat, but he was also sad that Spice was not with Sugar any more. Ryans dad realized his sad feeling and motioned (示意) to Michelles mum. Then she walked in with a small box with holes in it. The box looked just like the one that Ryan got. Michelles mum asked Michelle if she wanted an early birthday present. But before Michelle could answer, Ryan took the box aside and Sugar jumped out! Sugar and Spice started playing together. Ryan looked at Michelle and said. This is the best birthday ever!（1）What did Michelle and Ryan think of Sugar and Spice? A . They were perfect.B . They were good friends.C . They were easy to take care ofD . They were different from each other.（2）Which of the following shows how Michelle felt that Sunday? A . Happy Angry SadB . Surprised Angry HappyC . Happy Surprised SadD . Surprised Sad Happy（3）Who sent Ryan a cat for his birthday? A . His father.B . His mother.C . Michelle.D . Michelles mother.（4）The passage mainly talks about _. A . perfect pets for childrenB . how to make friends with petsC . how to plan a birthday party for childrenD . a story between two children and two cats18. （4分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Last week, Richards wife Leila had an accident. Richards youngest child, John, was at home when it happened. He was playing with his new toy car. Richard gave it to him a week ago, for his third birthdaySuddenly John heard his mother calling Help! Help! He ran to the kitchen. His mother burned herself with some hot cooking oil (油). She was crying and the pan (锅) was on fire.Richard went to his office. Both the other children went to school. John was too small to help his mother. _. She soon put out the fire and took Leila to the hospital. When Richard came, Leila told him what happened. He was very proud(骄傲的，自豪的) of his son. When you are a man, you will be just like your father, he said.（1）How many people were there in their family?A . Three.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Which is the right sentence to fill the blank in the last paragraph (段落)?A . The whole kitchen was on fireB . But John telephoned his fatherC . John stood there and did not know what to do but cryingD . But he ran to the neighbours house and asked her for help（3）Which is the right order (顺序) according to(根据) the passage?a. Leila had an accident.b. John got his present, a new toy car.c. Richard was very proud of his youngest son.d. John heard his mother calling Help! Help!A . b-a-d-cB . a-b-c-dC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4）Whats the best title(题目) of this passage?A . A son to be proud ofB . A little boy and his motherC . An accidentD . A proud father19. （4分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。FootballPeople call it “the first sport in the world”. There are two teams in the football field during a game. Each team has eleven players.TennisThere is a big net in the middle of the court(球场). Each player has a racket(球拍)in his hand. Two or four players can play it together.Golf(高尔夫球)Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, oxygen, light and foot. People play it on the outdoor grass. They hit the white balls into the small holes with a stick.BasketballAmerica is the hometown of basketball. This sport is famous for NBA.There are two teams with ten players on the basketball court. They cant run with the ball in their hands.（1）The first sport in the world is _. A . basketballB . footballC . tennis（2）_ is a very popular sport in America. A . BasketballB . FootballC . Tennis（3）People use a stick to hit the white balls. The sport is _. A . footballB . golfC . tennis（4）There are _ players in a football game. A . 20B . 22C . 2（5）People neednt run in the _ game. A . footballB . basketballC . golf七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请阅读下列5小题的电视节目内容说明和A-E五个节目名称，把它们分别配对。 When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. _A. Money isnt Everything. For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework. _B. American Films Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge. _C. Farms in the future The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. _D. Study Tools People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._E. Parents Trouble八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的单词填空getting helpful seeto get muchDear Ricky,How are you _ on? Thanks very much for sending me the pictures and the English reading materials. From the pictures I can _that your school looks very beautiful. The reading materials are very useful and _. I can learn a lot from them. Some stories are so interesting that I like them very much.Now I dont have _ time for my hobbies. I am busy getting ready for the coming exams. Im working hard at all my lessons because I want _ a better result.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Wu Ming22. （10分）We are going to have a _(讨论)about TV shows this afternoon. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）语法填空Are you still doing the V for victory? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture is to curl (卷曲)_of your hands together to make a heart-shape. Its called hand heart.Many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in _risnt photos.The hand-heart gesture shows something between I love you and thank you, said the country _(sing) Taylor Swift, 21.Its a sweet, simple message which you can send _saying a word. Taylor Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is _(believe) to be the first to make the gesture popular.Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did it to _out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. After that, the gesture became_(real) hot .It used to take much _(long) for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to spread. But now ,with smart phones and the Internet, its faster.In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time,_in a different way. People put their hands _bv their heads and make a heart shape with their arms. It means I love you.十、 按要求改写以下句子，每空限填一词。(本题有3小题；每空1分， (共3题；共5分)24. （2分）Jim feels a little hungry now.Jim feels _hungry now.25. （2分）Must we clean the classroom right now? (作否定回答)No, _ _.26. （1分）We are new students.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）_?_, _.十一、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）学生考试作弊现象时有发生，究其原因有多种。请根据以下表格的要点提示，分析学生考试作弊的主要原因，并谈谈你对整顿这种现象的想法和建议。词数80以上，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 作弊的原因考试太多、太难；自身不够勤奋；用于学习的时间不足；想以好成绩取悦家长和老师。你的想法和建议(请你补充)A number of middle school students sometimes cheat in exams. They do so for many reasons. Here are some main reasons.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14-1、六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)20-1、21-1、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、十、 按要求改写以下句子，每空限填一词。(本题有3小题；每空1分， (共3题；共5分)23-1、24-1、25-1、十一、 书面表达 (本题有1小题，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)26-1、