北京市第六十六中学2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.doc

北京市第六十六中学2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。11. How did the man get to work?A. By car B. By bike C. By bus2. When will the man meet the director? A. At 9:00 B. At a shop C. At 10:003. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bank B. At a shop C. At a restaurant4. What will the woman do this evening? A. Watch play B. Visit her sister C. Go to the station5. Which of the following is the mans drink? A B C第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15 分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the man do last weekend? A. Wonderful B. He picked grapes C. He watched TV7. What does the woman think of her weekend? A. Wonderful B. Tiring C. Boring听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the womans job? A. A teacher B. A reporter C. A waitress9. According to the man , what contributes most to his long life? A. The good eating habit B. Many years of hard work C. His family members long life听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To change an appointment B. To cancel an appointment C. To make an appointment11. When will they probably have the dinner? A. On February 3 B. On February 5 C. On February 912. What will they do while having dinner? A. Discuss a project B. Go over the budget C. Make another invitation 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To introduce a new bicycle team.B. To teach people how to ride bicycle C. To encourage people to join in an activity14. What makes New Jersey a good place to cycle? A. Its clubs B. Its climate C. Its land form15. Why will people ride bicycle in groups? A. To keep safe B. To make friends C. To share experience第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5 分） 听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题。每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Application FormNameAnita 16AddressInternational House. Room No. 17SkillsSpeak some 18Details of thePositionA(An) 19 of the English Language Center3 days a weekDuties20 questions and phone calls第二部分：知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、G、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.Athe; the B. 不填; the Cthe; 不填 Da; the22. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only of the women who _ evening dress.A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn23. Though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A. surprise B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised24. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing25. I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.A. who B. that C. as D. what 26. Tom was about to close the windows _ his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till27. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.Afinding Bto find Cfind Dto be found28. We only had 100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.Anowhere near enough Bnear enough nowhereCenough near nowhere Dnear nowhere enough29. I agree to his suggestion _the condition that he drops all charges.A. by B. in C. on D. to 30. - Its no use having ideas only. - Dont worry. Peter can show you _to turn an idea into an act.A. how B. who C. what D. where 31. You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea. A. both Beither C. others Dthe other 32. Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he . A. was busy Bis busy C had been busy Dwill be busy33. Could it be in the public phone box _ you made me the call yesterday _ you lost your IP card? A. that; how B. which; that C. where; that D. when; how34. We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work Awe think Bthink we Cwe do think Ddo we think35. If you have a job， yourself to it and finally youll succeed Ado devote Bdont devote Cdevoting Dnot devoting第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ice cream cant cure cancer or bring back a lost love, but it can make one feel better for a while.About 18 months ago, my father was in hospital recovering from a major lung operation. My mother had recently 36 , and my father had taken the loss of his partner of 55 years very hard and had lost interest in 37 . Trying to get him to 38 each day was quite a chore as he didnt want anything. The one thing, 39 , that he would ask us to bring him was ice cream.One evening, to our 40 , he refused to eat the ice cream, 41 I placed it in the fridge. A little while later, my son wanted it, so I 42 it for him.As I passed another ward(病房), a 43 asked, “ Is there more where that came from?” When I explained the 44 , she apologized. She then said that she had cancer and could eat very little, 45 the occasional ice cream.The next evening, I decided to buy two ice creams. On the way to Dads room, I stopped in at the 46 womans room, and 47 her the ice cream Id bought for her. She was 48 surprised that I had thought of her, and 49 the gift with tears in her eyes. I spoke with her for a few minutes, 50 what was happening in my family and listened to her 51 story of pain and suffering. It was apparent that she did not 52 many visitors, and the ice cream and our short chat meant a great deal to her.I 53 the gesture a few days later, and this time was 54 with a huge hug.I never even thought to ask her name, and never saw her again, but it made me realize that an act of 55 can be more rewarding when you give it, rather than receive it.36. A. passed away B. gone out C. come back D. calmed down37. A. work B. life C. studies D. games38. A. speak B. laugh C. drink D. eat39. A. though B. however C. instead D. therefore40. A. joy B. satisfaction C. surprise D. relief41. A. if B. unless C. so D. because42. A. borrowed B. bought C. made D. fetched43. A. woman B. granny C. girl D. child44. A. question B. situation C. process D. decision45. A. better than B. more than C. rather than D. other than 46. A. pretty B. honest C. sick D. shy47. A. offered B. told C. sold D. charged48. A. hardly B. finally C. gradually D. totally49. A. accepted B. stored C. exchanged D. gave50. A. remembering B. denying C. explaining D. forgetting51. A. ordinary B. similar C. interesting D. great52. A. have B. like C. expect D. attract53. A. reported B. expressed C. noticed D. repeated 54. A. covered B. connected C. rewarded D. filled55. A. politeness B. kindness C. selflessness D. willingness第三部分：阅读理解(共2节；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A As a boy，Tim was much influenced by books about the sea，but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailorHis father was a dentist and as a result Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhereWhen he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic of a local doctor where he was supposed to be helping to wrap up medicine bottles，but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room During the war Tim served in the Navy as a surgeon(外科医生)“That wan the happiest time of my life I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it” In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicineHe saw himself as a life-saverHe had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisionsThus，while he was able to tell them what to do，he could feel he was serving themAfter the war，he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside，working under an old doctor who was popular in the area，but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faithThis gave the younger man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver56Tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because Ahis father wanted him to be so Bhis father was a surgeon himself Che had read many books about medicine Dhe had chances to know about doctors through his father57Which of the following is true according to the passage？ ATim got married to the old doctors daughter BTim continued working as a surgeon after the war CBefore the war，Tim worked as a doctor at a local clinic DWhile working in California，Tim taught life-saving to the patients58From the passage we can infer that Tim Awas sent to Europe during the war Bworked as a surgeon during the war Cwas not afraid of seeing blood Ddecided to give up medicine for faithB “Tear them apart！”“Kill the fool！”“Murder the referee(裁判)！” These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting eventsAt the time they are made，they may seem innocent enoughBut lets not kid ourselvesThey have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real violenceBooks have been written about the way words affect usIt has been shown that words having certain meanings may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual behaviorI see the term “opponent” as one of those wordsPerhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” is “enemy”，or “one who opposes your interests”Thus，when a player meets an opponent，he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy，I remember an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a players request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enoughThe player went away to rub(摩擦)his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then screamed “Are they wet enough now?” In the heat of battle，players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the effect that such a move might have on anyone in their wayI have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponents intentional and illegal blocking by hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of playOff the court，they are good friendsDoes that make any sense？It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which differs from normal behavior Therefore，I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be a good way to start The dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “friend” or “companion”You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent”59What did the handball player do when be was not allowed to change his gloves？ AHe refused to continue the game BHe angrily hit the referee with a ball CHe insisted that the referee was unfair DHe wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt60According to the passage，players，in a game，may Athrow the ball at the opponent illegally blocking their way Bkeep on screaming and shouting throughout the game C1ie down on the ground as an act of protection Dkick the ball across the court with force61What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？ AThe players eagerness to win。 BThe players bad behavior CThe players attitudes towards the game DThe players totally different behavior on and off the court62What can be concluded from the passage？ APlayers should be educated to respect referees on the court BReplacing the present terms on the court can help reduce violence CRaising the referees sense of responsibility can help reduce violence DChanging the attitude of players on the sports field can help reduce violenceC Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem todayDepression causes workers to be unproductive，causing companies and countries to lose billions of dollarsOne expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread，costly and deadly”Depression hits one person in five around the world Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated，studies show that depression is a problem among everyoneOver any six-month period， between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depression Suicide(自杀)rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme，or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large，and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks. People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping，getting up on time，and doing work productively Depression，which researchers agree has its origin in the genes(基因)，brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate-making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently Depression is made more serious in China by Chineses inability to face itMany people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazyBesides，there is no good treatment，with few specialists available “Most patients in China just dont get help，”a Chinese doctor says“In my hospitalI have to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning，just have time to say “Hello how do you feel？” In Western countries，people are not afraid to admit that they have depression，but most do not tell it to their boss，because they fear that their boss would fire them “In my experience， aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it. Because they feel the most secure about themselves,” an American doctor says Hopefully，in the near future，people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment63Which of the following is true according to the passage？ AIt is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression BDepression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work CDepression is a commonly-existing problem only in rich countries DThe poorer and the less educated a person is，the less he will suffer from depression64Compared to normal people，the depressed people are likely to be Avery unconfident and often absent-minded Beasy to avoid being hit by heart attacks Cworking efficiently and productively Deither weak or lazy65Depression becomes more serious in China because of Athe understanding of the problem Bthe lack of treatment and doctors Ctheir unwillingness to tell it to their boss Dthe doctors careless work66What can we infer from the passage? APeople are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists BThe aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed CMore and more patients will turn to specialists for help DWestern people are braver than Chinese peopleDWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership. The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation (积极性). Todays work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor (因素) in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence-knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.67. The underlined phrase “shooting oneself in the foot” means _ in this passage.A. throw or walk in a specific direction or towards a specific objective B. to grow forth (向前) from the groundC. to move or pass suddenly or swiftly D. to injure or harm ones own interests 68. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when _.A. he cannot work at his best B. he is forced to do things C. he feels his brain shut down D. he thinks of his work as too heavy 69. To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all _.A. develop his own personality B. provide better suggestionsC. give his employees a pay raise D. hide his own emotion of fear 70. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability to_.A. provide a variety of project for employees B. help raise employees living standardsC. deal wisely with employees emotions 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余答案。Can you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa， 71 We dont realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways -and with different motives（动机）72 A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wifeIt also joins children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old ageBecause a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures dont let young people choo