新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Which word goes with the sound /snek/? A . snackB . smileC . stateD . snake2. （2分）I usually study on a _ /kmpju:t(r)/. A . communityB . completeC . communicateD . computer3. （2分）Which is the _ /wst/ cinema in town? A . whiteB . writeC . watchD . worst4. （2分）The underlined part in the word “grades” is pronounced as_.A . /ts/B . /dz/C . /des/D . /diz/5. （2分）全是辅音字母的选项是 _ 。A . Bb, Cc, EeB . Aa, Ee, GgC . Cc, Ff, HhD . Ee, Dd, Ff二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）This is _ English girl. She likes playing _ basketball. A . an ; aB . an ; /C . a ; theD . a ; /7. （2分）are friends. A . I, you and sheB . I and KateC . You, he and ID . You, he and me8. （2分）She is one of in her class. A . the tallest girlB . the tallest girlsC . taller girlsD . tallest boy9. （2分）I didnt believe I could do it _I got to the top of Mount Tai. A . unlessB . untilC . afterD . as10. （2分） _ did your uncle leave his home town? Let me see. He _ for nearly 20 years.A . When; has been awayB . When; has leftC . How long; has leftD . How long; has been away11. （2分）This yellow skirt is nice and I want to _ it. A . findB . takeC . spellD . thank12. （2分）Good morningA . Good morningB . Im fineC . Nice to meet youD . See you13. （2分）Tony usually _ homework after school. Look! He _ his homework in the classroom. A . does; doesB . does; doC . does; is doingD . do; does14. （2分） _? I need some music CDs.A . Whats wrongB . Can I help youC . How much are the CDsD . Are you all right15. （2分）I _ my mother. We both have two big eyes and we are both tall. A . give outB . look afterC . set upD . take after16. （2分）Please call my friend Jenny _ 3687526. A . inB . toC . atD . on17. （2分）We cant do it that waybut whether it will work is _ matter. A . otherB . anotherC . eachD . every18. （2分）Lily, dont forget to take your . It is rainy(下雨的). OK, Mum.A . umbrellaB . bookC . bagD . pencil19. （2分）Many old people take a walk after supper have good health. A . in order thatB . as a resultC . becauseD . in order to20. （2分）_ is your father?He is fine, thank you.A . WhatB . HowC . WhichD . Where21. （2分）Harry Potter is so popular that we can see the books _. A . anywhere elseB . somewhere elseC . nowhereD . everywhere22. （2分）Which is the sign No smoking? A . B . C . D . 23. （2分）We throw rubbish every year. A . ton ofB . tonsC . tons ofD . a ton of24. （2分）Do you have a basketball? _.A . Yes, I doB . I doC . Yes, I haveD . Yes, Ive25. （2分）Do you know _her mobile phone?No, I think it cost her around 4000 yuan.A . when your sister paid forB . how much your sister will pay forC . how much your sister paid forD . when did your sister buy三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Ma Yun became one of 1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2to success.Ma made his 3trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4beer, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for China and still saw no results. He decided 5. A Chinese website - the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。Ma said he 6many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and 7companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9limited resources. 10, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it 11nine years. Ma said 12new world for him because everything they said and did was so different for what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forest Gump 13never gives up. When he made a speech about his 14. At Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15.（1）A . rich B . richer C . richest D . the richest （2）A . on the way B . in the way C . by the way D . at the way （3）A . one B . once C . first D . the first （4）A . search for B . searching for C . searched for D . searching （5）A . to set out B . to set up C . to set off D . to set down （6）A . refuses B . refused C . is refused D . was refused （7）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （8）A . This B . It C . That D . Those （9）A . as B . since C . because of D . because （10）A . But B . So C . However D . And （11）A . since B . for C . in D . after （12）A . that tourists opens up B . if tourists opened up C . that tourists will open up D . that tourists opened up （13）A . who B . whom C . whose D . which （14）A . succeed B . success C . successful D . successfully （15）A . get B . have got C . are going to get D . are getting 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）补全对话(其中有两项多余) (After school Mike and Tony go to a food shop near their school. They want to buy something to eat and something to drink. )Mike: Tony! _Tony: Yes. Im thirsty (渴的) now. Mike: _Tony: Id like apple juice. Mike: _Tony: No, thank you. Im not hungry. _Do you want anything to eat?Mike: Yes. Im hungry now. Id like a hamburger. Waiter: _Mike: Yes, please. A beef hamburger and a glass of apple juice. Waiter: OK. Please wait a minute. A. Can I help you?B. Would you like something to eat? C. What about you?D. Whats your favorite food?E. What food do you like? F. What would you like?G. Would you like something to drink?五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读理解 Do you have a vegetable garden? Have you ever watched a seed sprout(发芽) and grow fruit until it became the tomato on your plate? If you go to school in the USA, there is a good chance you have.At the moment, nearly 20 percent of schools in the USA have their own vegetable gardens that are planted and cared for by students. Next year, even more schools will have gardens and more USA kids will know the pleasure of growing their own food.Much of the growing interest in planting comes from the First Lady Michelle Obamas Lets Move project, which started in 2010. The First Lady wants to improve childrens nutrition(营养) in the USA-and she began her project by planting a garden at the White House with the help of some local kids. The kids were more interested in eating the vegetables from their garden than in eating fast food. This gave the First Lady an idea.Because so many USA kids eat breakfast and lunch at school, the food should be healthy and good. Why not let kids grow the food for their own cafeterias (自助食堂)? Mrs Obamas project gives money to schools to start their own gardens, and more school gardens are sprouting up every day.Students also use the information from their gardens to study science and math, and they paint pictures of their gardens in art class. Many students choose to work in the garden instead of playing on the playground during their noon break. Sound like fun? Ask your teacher if theres room for a garden at your school, too.（1）Who cares for the school vegetable garden in the USA? A . The school teachers.B . The gardeners.C . The school children.D . The parents.（2）The First Lady started her Lets Move project to . A . plant a garden for fun at the White HouseB . improve kids nutritionC . let kids know the happiness of plantingD . give kids chances to watch a seed sprout（3）Students can get all of the following from school garden EXCEPT . A . the pleasure of growingB . the information for science and math classesC . the ideas for paintings in art classD . playing on the playground during noon break（4）According to the story, we learn that . A . every school in the US has its own vegetable gardenB . all kids in the US grow the food for their own cafeteriasC . first Lady Michelle Obamas Lets Move project was unsuccessfulD . students can learn a lot from their gardens29. （10分）阅读理解 The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article shed read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.The only problem was that she wasnt sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldnt start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ), wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.（1）Amaya wanted to after she had read an article at school. A . grow foodB . collect winter clothingC . help her own townD . go shopping with her mom（2）Whom did Amaya share her idea with first? A . Her teacher.B . Her mother.C . Her classmates.D . Her headmaster.（3）The underlined word it in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) . A . the letterB . the projectC . the winter clothingD . Ms. Monroes idea（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . It took three days to collect enough clothes.B . Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.C . Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.D . The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.（5）After reading the passage, we can know that . A . Amaya herself could complete the project wellB . Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in HarvardC . the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew AmayaD . Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them30. （10分）阅读理解 Are you the kind of person that loves studying new grammar rules? Or do you dislike doing grammar exercises? Whether you love it or dislike it learning and practising grammar will help you improve your spoken and written English. Using grammar correctly is also very useful for passing exams! Here are some tips for learning grammar:Dont worry about making mistakes. Every time someone corrects you, you learn something new. Do you know which mistakes you make most? Make a list(清单) of your mistakes and pay special attention to them.Be patient. Maybe you can do the practice exercises, but when youre speaking you dont have time to think about the correct grammar. Dont worry, thats completely normal! If someone explains(解释) to you exactly how to swim, can you just get in the water and swim without practising? Of course not! Its just the same with grammar. The more you practise, the better youll be.Read and listen to English as much as possible. Think about grammar when youre reading and listening. Do you notice any differences between your language and English? Knowing what the differences are will help you get English grammar right.Practise, practise, and practise! Try to use the new grammar you have learnt immediately. When you do the practice exercises, try writing a sentence of your own, and use that grammar next time youre speaking. This will help you remember new grammar very well.（1）Whats the passage about? A . Some advice on how to learn English well.B . Some tips on how to pass exams.C . Some advice on how to learn grammar.D . Some tips on how to improve spoken English.（2）Which is TRUE below when you learn grammar? A . Dont worry about making mistakes.B . Dont make a list of mistakes.C . Dont read or listen to English much.D . Dont make someone correct you.（3）What does the underlined word patient mean in Chinese? A . 积极的B . 方便的C . 私密的D . 有耐心的（4）What can we know from the example how to swim in Para. 3? A . Practising is the key to learning grammar.B . Its hard to learn swimming and grammar.C . Learning swimming needs the right way.D . Its dangerous if you cant swim.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 sport twenty month John thing（1）When is _ Day? Its on September 8th.（2）I am going to buy many _ this afternoon. （3）Tomorrow is my _ birthday. Im so happy. （4）Is _ birthday in spring? （5）There are 12_ in a year. 32. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 month children three be twelve（1）June 1st is _ Day. （2）Tom and Gina _ five years old. （3）I am twelve years old and today is my _ birthday. （4）March is the _ month of a year. （5）My sister Jenny is only five _ old. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Lisa is encouraged to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ Lisa _ to lose weight?_, _ _.34. （1分）Id like some tea. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ like _ tea?35. （1分）I like rice and vegetables for dinner. (改为否定句) I _ _rice_ vegetables for dinner.36. （1分）I usually play football on Friday afternoons. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ _ play football?37. （1分）The city library is close to my school. (改为同义句) 八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）在展销会上，我们可以买衣服、鞋子和一些其他东西。(翻译) We can buy clothes, shoes and _ _ _ at the trade show.39. （1分）人人都应该参与到减少污染中去。 Everyone should_in reducing the pollution.40. （1分）Zhang Hua is_(最聪明的学生)in our class. 41. （1分）恶劣的天气使探险甚至更困难。 42. （1分）我今天感觉很好。 I _ very _ today.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍，右栏是关于节日的活动介绍，请将他们进行配对。 _Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States. People express their thanks to their parents, friends, teachers and so on._Mothers Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children spread their love to their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers. _Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick on the owners of the house._December 25th is Christmas Day. The spirit of it is to spread the kindness and joy. And many children look forward to getting presents from Santa Claus on this day._April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to play a trick on somebody.A. It was common for friends and lovers to send gifts to each other on this day. They express their love to each other by doing this.B. It is commonly seen that ,a student tell his classmates that they are asked to go to the teachers office，but actually that is a trick. C. Children always behave well before this day because parents tell them that Santa Claus will send gifts to those who are good children.D. This festivals falls on March or April. The Easter Bunny will put the baskets in a place or hide them somewhere in the house for the children to find.E. Many children make cards and send flowers to give thanks to their mothers on this day.F. It falls on the last day of October. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes to play somebody a trick, in order to frighten the spirits away.G. Turkey is a main dish on this day. People usually get together to have a big dinner to give thanks to people who are good to them.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）现在越来越多同学带手机上学，你班展开了中学生是否应该带手机上学的讨论，引发了同学们的热议。你为此在班上做了调查，请你将调查的结果用英语写成一篇80词左右短文，并谈谈自己的看法，发表在学校的刊物上。 要求：1）内容必须包含所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；2）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）文中不得出现学校、姓名等真实个人信息。人物观点原因一部分同学赞同手机很有用,可打电话给父母和朋友，课后可听音乐和玩游戏；另一部分同学不赞同影响学习，上课玩手机，不认真听课，甚至考试用手机作弊；你自己？I did a survey in my class about Should middle school students bring their mobile phones to school？Here are the results.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、