牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Where does Mike sit? He sits in the centre of the classroom.A . in the front ofB . in the middle ofC . at the back of2. （2分） What do you think about writing letters? The idea of writing letters seems almost out of date. A . uselessB . old-fashionedC . helpful3. （2分）Look out! Dont drop the glass with hot water. OK, I wont.A . Be carefulB . Look aroundC . Take off4. （2分）Look! He is dancing at the moment. A . in the presentB . in the pastC . for some time5. （2分）Many people like the girl because she has a sweet appearance. Yes, me too.A . voiceB . lookC . quality6. （2分）Did you think Jack was wrong? Yes, I think he should be asked to make an apology for his words.A . apologize forB . respond toC . be responsible for7. （2分）I have studied English for three hours. Im really tired now.Youd better take a break. Its not wise to study all the time.A . cleverB . foolishC . excited8. （2分）I dont think it is a good way to work out the problem, replied Mr White. A . saidB . answeredC . asked二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Does Anna have an _ sister? Yes. She is 2 years _ than Anna.A . older; olderB . older; elderC . elder; older10. （2分）I have quite _ friends. I never feel lonely. A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little11. （2分）There are five minutes left. So we run to the school as as possible. A . fastB . fastlyC . fasterD . fastest12. （2分）About fifty percent of the hall _ a training centre. A . is used forB . is used asC . are used asD . are used for13. （2分）Trees can make the air clean. Yes. They can harmful gases from the air.A . take offB . take inC . take out14. （2分）_ is the river? About two meters. Youd better not swim in it.A . How longB . How deepC . How far15. （2分） I think you should stop _ him in English. I see. He cant understand English at all. Let me try in French.A . talking toB . to talk toC . talk to三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, human friends. My name is Nick. I am a turtle (海龟). I have lived in the 1for over half a century. In general, turtles can 2to be more than 100 years old. 3many of my friends are now dying from one thing: plastic(塑料). Human beings use too 4plastic. When you throw plastic away, it doesnt just disappear. Over 90 percent of the worlds plastic doesnt get recycled(回收). A lot of plastic 5in the ocean. Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic. They think it is 6. But in fact, plastic is 7. Around 30 percent of my friends have plastic in their body. I have plastic in my body, too. Plastic is also 8other sea animals. Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. I feel so 9about it. My human friends, please 10using too much plastic. Maybe one plastic bag or one coffee cup wont make a difference. But when seven billion people all start to use less plastic, it will make a big difference.（1）A . sky B . ground C . ocean （2）A . swim B . live C . eat （3）A . But B . So C . Because （4）A . little B . much C . few （5）A . starts from B . gets up C . ends up （6）A . energy B . food C . drinks （7）A . delicious B . important C . dangerous （8）A . killing B . saving C . helping （9）A . interested B . sad C . friendly （10）A . begin B . practise C . stop 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Mr Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr Hunt was at school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(喋喋不休).So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on top of the hill. She told Mr Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing, the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.If I did wrong, sir, said Mr Hunt, it was my mother-in-laws fault. She was driving the car though she sat behind me!（1）The Hunts were poor because . A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough moneyD . they werent able enough（2）Mr Hunt left school because . A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt cleverD . he hoped to stay at home（3） , so the old man married his daughter to him. A . Mr Hunt was liked by himB . Mr Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr Hunt was paid much in the factoryD . Mr Hunt worked for six years there（4）The old woman was to Mr Hunt. A . goodB . badC . friendlyD . useless18. （8分）阅读理解 Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname(绰号) Four dollars a bucket(桶) of oil below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Roller, the board chairman(董事长) of the oil company, heard of it. He was very surprised, so he invited Albert to come to his office. Some people give you a nickname for Four dollars a bucket. Why arent you angry? asked Roller in surprise.Oh! Mr. Roller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement. If someone calls me Four dollars aBucket once, I think its a free advertisement for our company. Its not necessary for me to get angry. Dont you think so, Mr. Roller?Oh! What a wonderful man! Roller said excitedly, Young man! Work hard, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman.Later Albert said in one of his reports, We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!（1）What was Albert in the oil company at the beginning? A . A worker.B . An assistant.C . A manager.D . A board chairman.（2）Why did Albert like his nickname? A . Because it was funny and it could make his workmates happy.B . Because it could make the board chairman pay attention to him.C . Because he could become successful and famous in the future.D . Because he could make free advertisements for his company.（3）Whats the right order according to the passage? A. People forget Alberts real name.B. Roller asked Albert why he wasnt angry.C. Alberts workmates gave him a nickname.D. Albert became the second board chairman.A . a-b-c-dB . c-b-a-dC . c-a-b-dD . d-a-b-c（4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Treat Your Nickname ActivelyB . Four Dollars a Bucket of OilC . Success Begins from a Good NameD . How to Be a Board Chairman19. （8分）阅读理解 Sharks(鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a sharks flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and dont make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches? A . To keep swimmers running.B . To keep swimmers swimming.C . To keep swimmers safe.D . To keep sharks swimming.（2） of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A . Less than 80%B . More than 80%C . More than 90%D . Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks? A . The jaws and the tiger sharks.B . The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C . The jaws and the whale sharks.D . The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word calm mean in Chinese? A . 镇静的B . 吵闹的C . 沉默的D . 任性的20. （8分）阅读理解 With the development of economics(经济), the problem of the left-behind children(留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them. The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children cant remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind childrens study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.（1）How many problems are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . More than four（2）Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage? A . They cant get enough love from their parentsB . They are crazy about the InternetC . They dont study well（3）Many people think . A . something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB . the parents of the left-behind children dont care about themC . the government and families should do their best（4）Which of the following sentences is not TRUE? A . Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at studyB . The left-behind children cant see their parents oftenC . The left-behind childrens problem is a social problem（5）What is the best title of the article? A . The Left-behind ChildrenB . The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenC . How to Help the Left-behind Children21. （8分）阅读理解Whats the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi? Perhaps you would say “dumpling”. But in fact, you can just say Jiaozi? It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.People in English - speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.The CFLPA studied 50 media platforms in eight English - speaking countries, including the US, the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most.“Shaolin”, a place in China that is famous for kung fu, was at the top of the list. Other popular words include “yin yang”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renminbi” and “majiang”.Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture, but also politics, economics and technology. These words include zhongguomeng( Chinese Dream), yi dai yi lu ( the Belt and Road Initiative, 一带一路)and zhifubao (Alipay).Why have these words become popular? It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute, which offers Chinese lessons, has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1 million students, Peoples Daily reported.Chinese products are very popular around the world. For people in many foreign countries, products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better, China Daily noted.（1）The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by . A . interviewing the peopleB . looking up the dictionaryC . studying 50 media platformsD . asking students of Confucius Institute（2）How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world? A . 50.B . 140.C . 1073D . 2.1 million（3）Many Chinese words have become popular because . A . The CFLPA encourages people to learn ChineseB . Peoples interest in learning Chinese is increasingC . They have been added to the Oxford English DictionaryD . Chinese products help people understand themselves better五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）There _(be not) milk or chicken in the box. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）下表中是有关强强与电视节目的信息，请梳理内容后用英语完成一篇作文，要求涵盖所有要点，并运用关联词形成通顺的短文,可适当发挥；字数120左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。特别提醒：注意书写，书写不好会损失20%甚至更多的分数，中考也是如此。对节目的看法看电视太多是不健康的，还存在伤眼的风险；因非足球迷，发现体育节目有点枯燥；动作片的武打对青少年影响不良；最喜欢动物世界，知道老虎比熊猫消亡得更快。电视使用情况原来家里仅一台电视，常因看节目和弟弟争吵，现在知道因此而不原谅他是愚蠢的。父亲的要求最好在看电视之前完成作业；现在期末考试(final exams)临近，太忙没有时间看电视。Qiangqiang is considered as a top student. He has his own idea about watching TV. He thinks第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、