上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空Jasmine stood in the hall, seeming very calm.She thought she1ready for the English speech.She2very hard at her speech during the last two weeks. She had memorized her words of the speech very well3she arrived at the hall. She had even stayed up the whole night 4the speech by herself at home. However, as the English speech was about to begin, she became very5.She realized that she had forgotten6her notecards already. She seemed 7.She didnt know8she could do well in the speech. Luckily she had practiced 9well that she didnt use her notecards at all. Jasmine performed very well in the speech and gave an amazing speech.And she ended up10first prize in the speech. Everyone was very happy.（1）A . is B . was C . were D . am （2）A . working B . has worked C . had worked D . works （3）A . after B . around C . as D . before （4）A . practicing B . practices C . practiced D . practice （5）A . excited B . nervous C . happy D . lucky （6）A . taking B . to taking C . to take D . takes （7）A . worried B . excited C . interested D . surprised （8）A . when B . what C . if D . why （9）A . so B . such C . very D . quite （10）A . won B . wining C . wins D . winning 2. （10分）完形填空Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,3museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4of the thirty-one colleges (学院).Cambridge was already a 5town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. （1）A . true B . clear C . right D . real （2）A . around B . in C . near D . by （3）A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries （4）A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers （5）A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common （6）A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked （7）A . bridge B . building C . station D . house （8）A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner （9）A . city B . college C . university D . country （10）A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分） Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water- at very high prices.“A lot of people cant pay for it,” she says.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.（1）How old is Hannan?A . She is eight.B . She is eighteen.C . She is seventeen.D . She is seven.（2）The underlined word “that” means_.A . buying water from shopsB . having enough drinking waterC . suffering(忍受) from water shortageD . washing clothes with used water（3）The Yemen government _.A . may try to make use of seawaterB . does nothing about the water problemC . only cares about rich peoples livesD . may solve the problem soon（4）The writer wants to tell us _.A . not to use seawaterB . not to waste waterC . to drink less waterD . to sell water to Yemen（5）The writer wants to tell us _.A . not to use seawaterB . not to waste waterC . to drink less waterD . to sell water to Yemen4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be round in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The town of Guiyu in Guangdong ProvinceA . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（4）This year, the Chinese government .A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer companiesC . made a new environmental protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers（5）The passage is mainly about .A . the ways to deal with e-wasteB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-waste problem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste5. （8分）阅读理解 My cousin Bill likes going to the beach on Sundays. Last Sunday it was sunny, he went there with his brother. They got there at 9:00. There were lots of people there on vacation. Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax themselves. Soon Bill found there were lots of empty (空的) water bottles on the beach. He also saw some paper bags on the beach. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to clean the beach. They worked hard. About two hours later, the beach was clean again. At last they put up a sign, saying No Littering (禁止乱扔) on the beach. They wanted people to keep the beach clean. After that, they were very hungry. So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then they went home.（1）Bill saw many_ on the beach. A . waterB . bottlesC . booksD . signs（2）It took Bill and his brother _ to clean the beach. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（3）The underlined phrase put up means _in Chinese. A . 推荐B . 提供C . 贴出D . 提出（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . At last the beach was clean.B . Bill stayed on the beach all day.C . People on the beach kept the beach clean.D . Bills brother had a small bowl of noodles for lunch.6. （4分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。AHarry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher: Arthur a LevineDate: 07/07/2009Reading level: Age: 9-12Price: $16.69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204 pages.Publisher: CollinsDate: 09/01/2007Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $12.83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business PlusDate: 01/01/2010Reading Level: Age 20-25Price: $5.59The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage BooksDate: 09/11/2007Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $5.50（1）Among the books, there is/are _ written for children.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Which of the following books is after2009 in print ?A . Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.B . Deceptively Delicious.C . Rich Dad, Poor Dad. D . The Road.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。Welcome to the House of Noodles! In our restaurant, we have some great specials. We have different kinds of noodles like mutton noodles and beef noodles. There are some delicious vegetables in the noodles. What size bowl of noodles would you like? A large bowl of beef noodles is only eight yuan. For mutton noodles, a small bowl is five yuan, a medium one is seven yuan and for a large one, it is just ten yuan. You can also order our cabbage and egg noodles for just four yuan. And we have free green tea for you every day. All our noodles are good and at a good price!（1）How many kinds of noodles does the House of Noodles have? （2）How much is a large bowl of beef noodles ? （3）Are there any vegetables in the noodles ? （4）What is free every day ? （5）What size bowl of mutton noodles is seven yuan ? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I dont clean my room, so it is very d_. 9. （1分）His public image is very different from the r_person 10. （1分）Congratulations _ you! （填介词） 11. （1分）Keeping English _(日记) is a good way to improve English. 12. （1分）Her son _ (毕业) from Harvard University last year. 13. （1分）N_ of the students except Jim is in the know of the exam. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共33分)14. （2分）小心!地板是湿的。 _ _! The floor is wet.15. （5分）烹饪美味的食物需要精湛的技艺。 16. （5分）我得和我弟弟分享这块披萨。 17. （2分）熬夜对身体不好。 It is bad for health to _ _ late.18. （1分）雨正下得很大。 It is raining _.19. （16分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）你们从周一到周六都上学吗?_you go to school _?（2）学一种语言很难。 (词数不限)It is difficult _a language.（3）我累了，我想好好休息。Im tired, and I want to _.（4）我喜欢数学，因为它很难，但很有趣。I like math _its very _but _.（5）中国人民对我们很友好。The Chinese people _us.20. （2分）在海上旅游时，我们一定要穿上救生衣。 We must wear our _while travelling on the sea.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）现在，越来越多关于中国传统文学的活动和节目兴起，逐步唤起人们对中国传统文学的关注，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1)你喜欢中国传统文学吗？2)你认为中国传统文学有哪些值得欣赏的地方？3)请你给想学习中国传统文学的同学提出建议。至少两点写作要求：1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2)语气连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Recently, more and more activities and programs about Chinese traditional literature have attracted peoples attention.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共33分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、