译林牛津版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷.doc

译林牛津版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 John comes from England. When he comes to China, his friends tell him something about the traffic 1in China. People drive on the2in England, but in China, people should drive on the right. Before you cross street, you must look 3ways look left, look right and look left again. 4remember the traffic moves on the right in China, or some cars and some buses may5you.In the morning and the evening. when people go to work and 6back from work, the streets are very busy(累忙的). 7it is the most dangerous(危险的)time. When you want to 8the road, you must 9for the green walk sign.In China, you can always 10the policeman for help when you lose your way.（1）A . rules B . accident C . lights D . signs （2）A . right B . left C . front D . back （3）A . every B . all C . both D . between （4）A . Never B . Seldom C . Often D . Always （5）A . meet B . catch C . close D . hurt （6）A . come B . run C . walk D . rest （7）A . Or B . But C . So D . Because （8）A . crossing B . across C . go along D . go across （9）A . look B . watch C . wait D . check （10）A . make B . ask C . find D . want 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Virtual (虚拟的)reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world. If you ever have put on a VR headset, you would know exactly what I am talking about. From an experiential view we do understand the idea, but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible? In this blog, we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset.The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating (模拟)the vision. Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive (浸人式)3D environment. Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes, keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world. Two autofocus lenses (自动对焦镜片)are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning. The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC.To create a truly immersive virtual reality, there are certain requirements a frame rate (帧 率)of at least 60 fps, a refresh rate and at least 100degree field of view (though 180 degrees is perfect). If either of these doesnt work according to the standards, the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen. We need the response to be less than 20 ms (1/1000 second) to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion (比例).Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate.Apart from the image, there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience, holding the users attention completely in the virtual environment. For example, sound effects, when put with the image, can create very attractive effects. By using a headphone and 3D sound effects, the user can totally believe in the virtual environment. While perfecting sound effects, proper care needs to be taken about the consistency (一致)between the pictures and the sound. If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene, it will just put the user off.In future, we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience. With leading players like Google, Microsoft, Oculus, and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities (性能),we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world. If you would like to develop a VR app for your business, then feel free to get in touch. With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies, we can make every dream a reality.（1）A VR headset helps the user . A . create the vision on the screenB . understand the technical backendC . better experience a 3D environmentD . keep interaction with the real world（2）The words put the user off in Paragraph 4 probably mean . A . take the users attention awayB . get the user interestedC . hold the users imagination backD . help the user understand（3）What is the main purpose of writing this passage？ A . To give a short introduction of VR.B . To do business with certain readersC . To predict the bright future of VR.D . To share experiences with readers（4）What can we learn from the passage？ A . The lower degree field of view, the better images.B . Sound effects are more important than the image for VR.C . Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soon.D . The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms.3. （8分）阅读下面三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。DI used to live in a small town with trees all around. It is about thirty years since I left my hometown. But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow. But trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a simple life.Since a new policy(政策) was taken by the government, great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have been built one after another. Peoples life is greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets.But with the development of the industry(工业), we have fewer trees. Air and water pollution is becoming more and more serious. And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. At the same time, we must do something to stop pollution and make our town even more beautiful.（1）When did the writer leave his hometown?A . About ten years ago.B . About twenty years ago.C . About thirty years ago.D . About forty years ago.（2）How was the writers hometown in the old days?A . poor but beautifulB . rich and beautifulC . poor but bigD . rich and developed（3）What is outside the town?A . a lakeB . a riverC . a forestD . a grassland（4）As for the changes of the town, which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . The streets have been widened.B . More factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and airports have been built.C . There are more and more cars and buses in the streets.D . Tall buildings, big department stores and factories have been built.4. （6分）阅读理解 A taxi hit（撞）a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness（目击者）. This is what they said. TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）. TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning（警告）. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand. Tom: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom. （1）The truck was hit on the way . A . to NewtonB . to the airportC . to the police stationD . home（2）From the story, we know didnt tell the truth. A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend（3）In fact, Toms friend was also a . A . cleanerB . driverC . policemanD . witness（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . A Taxi DriverB . A Traffic Accident.C . A Story of TomD . A Truck Driver5. （8分）阅读理解 It is believed in some ways that the daughter is fathers lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面), Dont come. I will be very nervous if I see you. I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave, I suddenly noticed a familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father！I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. Well done, he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didnt want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my fathers deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we dont perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. Theres no doubt that life doesnt lack(缺少)love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writers father was in the hospital during her operation.B . The writers father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C . The writers father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D . The writers father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.（2）The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because _. A . she gave a speech successfullyB . the graduation ceremony was overC . she was so nervous that she couldnt help cryingD . she was touched to find her father cared about her（3）What does the underlined word this in the last paragraph refer to（指代）_？ A . That my father was a cold-blooded man.B . That my father was always doing projects.C . That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D . That my fathers eyes were filled with tears.（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . My busy father.B . Life is full of love.C . Seeing is not believing.D . A wonderful speech.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）选词填空A. traditional B.at least C. probably D. daytime E. commonWatching TV is a very popular pastime（消遣）in the UK. But what kind of programs do British people like to watch? Well, the most-watched TV programs are usually on _four times every week. They are programs based in one neighborhood that try to describe _life in the UK - we call these dreams soap operas or soaps.Back in the early days of TV, husbands went out to work and wives stayed at home, looking after the house and the children. Most of these _programs were aimed at amusing the housewives who were at home,_doing the washing. Companies selling washing powder（洗衣粉）would advertise their products between the programs, and sometimes those companies would even sponsor（赞助）the soap operas.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Our teacher says English is very _(有用的). 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Can you tell me what _(electric)is like? 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）Answer the following questions according to the passage. Spending time in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good bookshop, no assistant(店员)will come near to you and say, Can I help you? You neednt buy anything you dont want. If you want to find some books, the assistant will lead you there and then he or she will go away. He or she seems not to be interested in selling any books at all. There is a story about a good bookshop. A student wanted to buy a very useful book in the bookshop. But it was too expensive for him to buy. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. (One day, however, he couldnt find the book from its usual place. He was leaving when he saw an assistant signing(示意)to him. He was surprised that the assistant pointed to the book in the corner. I put it there so that people couldnt see it or buy it, said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.（1）Will an assistant come near to you and say, Can I help you? if you go to a good book-shop? （2）What will the assistant do after helping find the book you want? （3）Why didnt the student buy the book? （4）Did the student go to read the useful book in the bookshop every day? （5）Why did the assistant put the book in the corner? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）写作“中国式过马路”现象成为各大媒体热点话题。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。“中国式”过马路特点：十字路口，人们成群结队过马路，根本不看交通灯。后果：每年，很多人因为不遵守交通法规而受伤或丧命。闯红灯的理由：忙，没时间等；司机应该等行人。解决办法：分发传单，让更多人知道交通安全的重要性；建更多的人行天桥；惩罚闯红灯者。要求：1.必须包括所有相关信息（不必逐词翻译），可以做适当发挥。2. 词数90左右（开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：遵守交通法规：follow the traffic rules 闯红灯：run the traffic lights行人：pedestrian传单：leaflet人行天桥：footbridgeThe Chinese style road crossing has become a hot topic in the media recently. At the crossroads in China, many people By doing so, we will be able to get around safely.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、