2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟考试英语试卷D卷.doc

2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟考试英语试卷D卷一、 听单句话，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画 (共5题；共13分)1. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片（ ）A . B . C . 2. （2分）What does the girl want to buy? A . B . C . 3. （2分）Who is late for school？ A . B . C . 4. （5分）听下面五个句子，选出与句子内容相符的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. _5. （2分）What will the boy buy in the supermarket? A . B . C . 二、 听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题。每段对话听两遍。 (共7题；共20分)6. （2分）Where is the father working? A . B . C . 7. （2分）Which animals are in danger? A . B . C . 8. （2分）What does Jessica do? A . B . C . 9. （2分）Hows the weather in Ningbo? A . B . C . 10. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 11. （6分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）听对话，回答小题。 A . Yes，it is.B . No，it isnt.C . We dont know.（2）听对话，回答小题。 A . On Saturday.B . On Sunday.C . On Friday.（3）听对话，回答小题。 A . He plays sports.B . He watches TV.C . He does homework.12. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。 （1）What did Peter do on vacation? A . He stayed at home.B . He studied at home.C . He went to his grandparents home.（2）What did Jenny buy for herself in Suzhou? A . A silk dress.B . A hat.C . Nothing.三、 听独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能 (共3题；共24分)13. （4分）听短文完成下题。_请向Nick再提两个问题第一个问题: 你玩得开心吗?第二个问题: 你还去过世界上哪个国家?14. （10分）请听短文，选择正确的答案 （1）What did Cassie use to do? A . Collect coins.B . Collect stamps.C . Play sports.（2）How long does Cassie keep this hobby? A . Four years.B . Three years.C . Two years.（3）How many coins does Cassie have now? A . About 200.B . About 300.C . About 400.（4）Where does Cassie put her coins? A . In the bags.B . In the boxes.C . In the desks.（5）Who gives Cassie some coins on her birthdays? A . Her parents.B . Her grandparents.C . Her brother.15. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）What kind of party does Karen have this Thursday evening? A . A tea party.B . A birthday party.C . A housewarming party.（2）What is Sonia going to do this evening? A . Visit her uncle.B . Work in the officeC . Have a meeting.（3）When will Sonia go to the dentist? A . On Tuesday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Thursday.（4）Where will Sonia take a work trip? A . To Kunming.B . To Dalian.C . To Wuhan.（5）What does Sonia invite Karen to do this Friday evening? A . To go shopping.B . To do exercise.C . To go to the movies.四、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)16. （2分）（2016滨州）In Chinese， date 520 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”，making it _ lucky and romantic day A . a； theB . /； aC . the； aD . a；/17. （2分）How do you like the speech? Very wonderful. The speaker had a sense of _ and made us laugh.A . achievementB . responsibilityC . humor18. （2分）Jenny cant dance by .She will dance with her friends. A . myselfB . herselfC . himselfD . ourselves19. （2分）My birthday is in May, the _ month of the year.A . fiveB . thirdC . fifthD . sixth20. （2分）She looks _ than she does. A . the more olderB . very olderC . much olderD . more older21. （2分）The green shoes are _ sale _ $30.A . on, onB . for, forC . on, forD . for, on22. （2分）Look at the math book. Do you know _ it might be? A . whereB . whoC . whatD . whose23. （2分）The sign on the right tells us taking photos here.A . allowedB . isnt allowedC . are allowed24. （2分）Most Syrians(叙利亚人) love _. They dont like the war(战争).I agree.A . cultureB . peaceC . history25. （2分）-_ you _ take a bus to school?-Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.A . Did; use toB . Were; used toC . Do; use toD . Did, use to26. （2分）If more trees _, our city will be more and more beautiful. A . are plantedB . will be plantedC . plantD . is planted27. （2分）The girl got the only chance to study abroad. her parents felt A . How proudB . What proudC . What proudlyD . How proudly28. （2分）Could you tell me _？ More than a year. A . how soon will the new airport be builtB . how long has the new airport been in serviceC . how soon the airport will be builtD . how long the new airport has been in service29. （2分） Do you often help your parents with some housework at home? . I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day.A . NeverB . MaybeC . CertainlyD . No problem30. （2分）May I speak to Mrs. Smith? Sorry. She _ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.A . has hadB . hadC . is havingD . will have五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 1.Okay, girls, said Mrs. Turner. I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 2. Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded.Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 3, said Mr. Turner. We were hoping that it wouldnt come to this, 4we dont have other choices.But Dad, said Kala, Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think well be 5here.But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though weve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isnt coming up, said Mrs. Turner.Mom, this is our 6. I cant even remember living anywhere else! Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughters shoulder. This wont go 7for any of us, she said. Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But were tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 8thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.Mr. Turner 9. Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where well feel safer. Well have to 10our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. Well make new 11, and well find things to love about our new home.The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 12it would mean to move. There are so many things Ill 13here, said Kala quietly.We all will, said Mrs. Turner. But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes walk to the beach.Kala and Linda couldnt help 14when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughters shoulders. Im proud of you two, he said. Thank you for trying to 15why this is so important to your mom and me.Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.（1）A . kitchen B . table C . picnic D . weather （2）A . trip B . meeting C . dinner D . celebration （3）A . moving B . traveling C . returning D . rushing （4）A . because B . so C . though D . but （5）A . happy B . safe C . brave D . relaxed （6）A . dream B . choice C . home D . island （7）A . early B . easily C . quickly D . successfully （8）A . unforgettable B . difficult C . important D . interesting （9）A . agreed B . shouted C . judged D . repeated （10）A . give back B . give up C . look for D . look up （11）A . problems B . sports C . memories D . reaons （12）A . what B . why C . how D . whether （13）A . sense B . stress C . respect D . miss （14）A . smiling B . arguing C . worrying D . doubting （15）A . explain B . wonder C . understand D . discuss 六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)32. （10分）（2017青岛）阅读理解AOur skin is like a bag that we live inInside the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur water is like the water in the seaIt is very saltyAlso，like the ocean，we can lose our waterThe wind and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keeps our bodys ocean from drying upOur skin keeps out sunshineToo much sunshine can hurt usSkin also keeps out dirtThats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sickOur skin feels thingsIt feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt itA campfire feels warmA snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts usA hug is the touch of another persons skin on our ownOur hair is a special kind of coveringIt helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and noseHair is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩），our body hairs stand upThen the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket （毯子）Hair keeps animals warm，tooSome animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weatherOur nails （指甲） are another special skin which are very hardThey help keep our fingers fromgetting hurtOur nails arent as strong as the nails that animals haveBut they are good for picking up coins（1）Our skin is like a bag full of salt（判断对错）（2）Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine（判断对错）（3）Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others（判断对错）（4）Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose（判断对错）（5）Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe（判断对错）33. （8分）阅读理解Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey(旅程) when you want to, and you dont need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because it is fast.B . Because it is safe.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because its easy to take a plane.（2）Which is not the good thing about the train? A . It is safe.B . It takes a little more time.C . You can open the windows.D . Train stations are usually in cities.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out? A . A busB . A car.C . A trainD . A plane（4）What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? A . He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B . He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C . He likes to take a car because he has a car.D . He likes to take a plane because it is far from the cities.34. （5分）阅读下面各题，选出符合题意的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:_When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time._Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject._Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says._When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer._The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. Study regularly.B. Plan your time carefully.C. Develop a good attitude towards test.D. Make good use of your time in class.E. Find a good place to study.F. Practice it every day.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单词的适当正确形式）。Three students are discussing about the books they are reading.Speaker1: Do you know See You at Harrys? In the book, twelve-year-old Fern feels invisible (不引人注目). It seems as if everyone in her family pays no attention to her. Fern has never _(feel) the love from her family and she feels lonely. This book brought _(tear) to my eyes. And the book also made me feel really _(thank) for the good things in my life.Speaker2: Have you ever read Walk Two Moons? This is _story of a thirteen-year-old girl. Her only wish is to be reunited (重聚) with her mother, because her mother leaves the family. So she starts her trip_(see) her again. On the trip, Sal comforts her grandparents by telling a story about her friend Phoebe,_mother leaves their family, too.Speaker3: Do you want to know something about Becoming Naomi Leon? Naomi lives _her grandmother and younger brother. Although the life is hard, they live _(peaceful). Until one day her mother comes back to her family, but Naomi doesnt quite trust her. So they run away to Oaxaca, Mexico to look for Naomis _(miss) father. They must find him so that the family does not get _(separate). This journey is hard for little Naomi but she is able to discover herself.八、 读写综合 (共2题；共15分)36. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。In common with other countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.One of the problem is the new out of town shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their homes or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. Because the small shops have disappeared in the downtown, more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental _ in BritainTimecauses_SolutionsIn the _Smog _ coal fires and factories_ 4,000 people died in 1952.New laws were _.TodaySmog caused by _.About 160 people _ in a few days in 1991.Provide better and _ public transport.Build special paths for bicycles.Travel to work _ in one car.37. （5分）假如是孙悦，你的美国笔友比尔(Bill)在微信里给你留言，询问为什么如今中国越来越多的城市禁止过年燃放爆竹。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文回复他的留言。(其他，至少补充一条)参考词汇：燃放爆竹set off firecrackers要求：短文须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥。80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Bill，although setting off firecrackers is a Chinese tradition during the Spring Festival， it causes many problems第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听单句话，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画 (共5题；共13分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题。每段对话听两遍。 (共7题；共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、三、 听独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能 (共3题；共24分)13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31-1、六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、34-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)35-1、八、 读写综合 (共2题；共15分)36-1、37-1、