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2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共15题;共15分)1. (1分) Is it_ toy? No, it isnt. Its_ apple.A . an; aB . a; aC . an; anD . a; an2. (1分)Your sweater so soft and comfortable. Where did you buy it? I want to buy one. A . feelsB . soundsC . smellsD . tastes3. (1分)Dont you think it_ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars? Well, I dont think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A . creativeB . sillyC . wiseD . curious4. (1分)Lets go to Quanjude to eat Beijing duck. Your idea _ great.A . looksB . soundsC . smellsD . tastes5. (1分)Its too cold here in winter. We have to wear _ clothes. A . newB . oldC . warmD . beautiful6. (1分)The four famous tragedies in the world by William Shakespeare. A . wroteB . was writtenC . were writtenD . has been written7. (1分)She can play the pipa very . A . goodB . wellC . niceD . friendly8. (1分)They like to _ the childrens movies. A . listenB . lookC . watchD . read9. (1分)Ben _ a teacher for nearly three years. A . has beenB . has becomeC . was10. (1分)Chen Huan wanted to know _. A . if he needs to introduce us to his workmatesB . that he needed to introduce us to his workmatesC . whether he needed to introduce us to his workmates11. (1分)I found _ hard for me to get to the station on time. A . thatB . itsC . it12. (1分)Whats your favorite _? Canada. A . foodB . peopleC . countryD . city13. (1分)Did you play the piano when you 10? A . areB . beC . will beD . were14. (1分)Jacky, what do you think of the show The First Reader in Shenzhen Book City ?Its boring to me. There is too much singing on poems and I can _ understand it!A . reallyB . hardlyC . usually15. (1分)Theres a red car parking in our neighborhood. Do you know _ it is?A . whatB . whichC . whose二、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change a 1in March. The naughtiest(调皮的) class in the grade could not 2it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs.Brown said it was because a new pupil would be3the class. The class was in disorder. (杂乱地) Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?. One of them asked 4Mrs. Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs. Brown told them to be 5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the class understood 6. The head teacher himself brought the new student to their class.7, Mr. White pushed the new student to the class because the student was disabled. Mr. White 8the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a 9of the class and they should work together. He added, A house divided (分开) against itself cannot stand.10could completely understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand what their head teacher meant. Jeff was a 11student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand 12work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns (轮流) to push him 13they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 14do something back in return (作为回报) .Their results 15and their behavior (行为) became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.(1)A . partner B . lesson C . teacher D . classroom (2)A . try B . catch C . believe D . manage (3)A . leading B . helping C . visiting D . joining (4)A . sadly B . angrily C . seriously D . mostly (5)A . nice B . useful C . honest D . careful (6)A . why B . where C . when D . how (7)A . So far B . At last C . As usual D . In fact (8)A . mistook B . described C . introduced D . remembered (9)A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol (10)A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody (11)A . lucky B . strict C . funny D . bright (12)A . his B . her C . their D . our (13)A . if B . because C . until D . though (14)A . should B . could C . might D . would (15)A . appeared B . developed C . improved D . continued 三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (共3题;共30分)17. (10分)阅读理解 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different, countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect (尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversations with the British.In Spain (西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9: 00 p.m.In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is, polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.(1)What does the underlined word porters mean in Chinese? A . 搬运工B . 水电工C . 建筑工D . 环卫工(2)If you travel to the US, and spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip _ in total. A . $ 520B . $ 78C . $156D . $ 60(3)Which of the following is TRUE? A . You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B . Generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C . Its impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D . You dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.(4)What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Where to travel.B . How to tip in different countries.C . When to use body language.D . Customs in different countries.18. (10分)阅读理解 Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara(福原爱)stopped playing as a professional (专业的) player on October 21, 2018.Fukuhara was born in Sendai, Japan, in November, 1988. She began playing table tennis at the age of three. She became a professional player at the age of ten. In 2000, she became a member of the Japanese national(国家的) team. She was the first person to be in the Japanese national team at such an early age. Because of it. people called Fukuahara Child prodigy(神童) in table tennis in Japan, As the Japanese young players are doing very well., She said she could now leave the team but still hoped to do something helpful to table tennis.Fukuhara went to China for training (训练) at a very young age and can speak good Chinese, She Spoke Chinese so well that people even thought she was born in China. In 2008, Fukuhara held the national Flag for Japan at the Olympic Games in Beijing, China. She and her partner won the third place, after South Korea and China. Jukuhara with her teammates won the second place at the London Olympics in 2012 and the third place at the Rio Olympics in 2016.(1)Which country does Fukuhara come from ? A . JapanB . ChinaC . South KoreaD . England(2)How old was Fukuhara when she joined the Japanese national team ? A . 3B . 10C . 12D . 20(3)What does the underlined it in the 2nd paragraph mean? A . Fukuhara stopped playing as a professional table tennis player.B . Fukuhara joined the Japanese national team at an early age.C . Fukuhara hoped to do something helpful to table tennis in japan.D . Fukuhara went to China for training table tennis at an early age.(4)Which of the following about Fukuhara is TRUE according to the passage ? A . Fukuhara is a Japanese table tennis starB . Fukuhara was born and trained in ChinaC . Fukuhara is famous only because she speaks Chinese wellD . Fukuhara got the second place at the Beijing Olympics19. (10分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. Hes one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. He studied math and science at Oxford University, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy(哲学). Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲). His self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply. (1)Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words) (2)What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words) (3)When did Hawking get his Doctors Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) (4)Whats the name of Hawkings first important book? (no more than 5 word) (5)Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word) 四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)。 (共1题;共15分)20. (15分)根据短文理解,填入适当的单词。 Hi! Im Linda. I am _ English girl. Now Im in Shanghai with my parents. There is a _ store next to my house. _ name is Xingxing Clothes Store. You can buy all kinds of _ in it. They have sweaters at a very good _. Do you need bags? They _ great bags for 26yuan each. They have hats _ red, black and yellow. They _ have nice skirts for girls. For _, they have shorts and sports socks. Do you _ to come here? Lets have a look this afternoon.五、 读写综合。(本大题分两部分,共20分) (共2题;共20分)21. (5分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 Reading is fun! Besides for fun, we can also analyze (分析) texts to learn more from the texts and more about the texts. One way we can do this is by finding out the theme of the texts.The theme of a text is the big idea that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events. It is what the writer wants to tell us through the story. Usually the theme of a text isnt told directly, you have to use clues (线索) in the text to find it out. 83 Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, love and so on. The theme might not be just one word, but it might be an idea such as Friendship is important. There may also be more than one theme in a story. How can we find out the theme of a text? The following steps may help you.Read through the whole text, usually characters change as the story goes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! For this reason, you need to read through the whole text first.Find out the clue after reading the whole text, try to answer the following questions. What important events happened during the story? What was the problem? How did the problem get solved? How did the character(s) change? What did the character(s) learn? The answers may help you to get the clues.Get the big idea Read again for the writers purpose of the text by answering the following questions. Was most of the plot(情节) around friendship? Did the characters solve problems with their families? Did the main character learn the importance of friendship? If one of the answers is yes, you may get the big idea.Check the big idea out If youve found a big idea, go through the text to find the evidence( 证 据 ) that supports this idea in the text. For example, if there was only one small problem with a characters family, then family might not be the theme of the text. You might find more evidence for other themes.Have you got the way to find out the theme of a text? 84 Get your favorite book quickly and see if you can find the theme out!(1)What is the theme of a text? (2)What are the four steps to find out the theme of a text? List them all. (3)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 (4)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 (5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 22. (15分)你们学校的英语园地在征集有关学校郊游的习作,请你选择1个郊游地点,在方框内打钩,并将其他相关信息补充完整,撰写文章并投稿。 Placezoo museumWeather.Transportation(交通工具).ActivitiesTake photos.FeelingInteresting, tired.注意:1)先完成表格,稿件必须包括表格中所有要点,可适当发挥;2)稿件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;3)词数:80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。My School TripLast month, we had a school trip. We went to 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共15题;共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (共3题;共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)。 (共1题;共15分)20-1、五、 读写综合。(本大题分两部分,共20分) (共2题;共20分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、
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