人教版2020届中考一模英语试卷C卷.doc

人教版2020届中考一模英语试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Id like some _ and _. A . tomatoes; muttonsB . tomatoes; muttonC . tomatos; muttonsD . tomato; mutton2. （2分）The purpose of the course is students how to use English in their daily life.A . to teachingB . teachingC . how to teachD . to teach3. （2分）A quarter to four is _.A . 3:15B . 3:45C . 4:154. （2分） Now the air in our city is _than it used to be. I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A . even worseB . much betterC . very goodD . very bad5. （2分）The baseball game is great. Boys in my family all love it.A . Thank you.B . Thats for sure.C . Its very nice of you.D . Have a great time.6. （2分）Last year I _ drive. I used to take the bus.A . couldB . couldntC . shouldntD . should7. （2分）Hes gone to the library ,_ he ? A . isntB . doesntC . hasntD . wasnt8. （2分）The result is _ worse than we thought! A . moreB . evenC . greatD . much more9. （2分）_ do the students exercise a week?Once or twice.A . How oftenB . Hong longC . How many times.10. （2分）I want to visit the sick children in hospital and _.Id like to join you. I always want to help those kids.A . put them upB . set them upC . cheer them up二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） My friend Tony is an American 1. He is ten years old. He lives2his family in China now. There are 3people in his family; his mother Mrs. Green, his father Mr. Green and his little sister Amy. He has a white cat. 4name is Betty. Look！Amy is playing 5Betty. His father, Mr. Green, is watching TV. His mother is doing housework. What about Tony? He is doing 6Chinese homework. He cant 7Chinese well, but he likes Chinese very much. Tonys 8works in a TV station. His father works in a school as an 9teacher. Tony and his sister 10to the same school.（1）A . girl B . boy C . cat D . dog （2）A . on B . after C . with D . in （3）A . two B . three C . four D . five （4）A . His B . Her C . Its D . Its （5）A . to B . with C . from D . at （6）A . her B . its C . a D . his （7）A . say B . tell C . speak D . talk （8）A . father B . mother C . sister D . brother （9）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . English D . Australian （10）A . go B . goes C . going D . to go 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。When I was a boy, I used to travel by bus or by motorbike. My grandparents used to live in a small town, but my parents used to work in another town. Its far from my home to my grandparents. Its about 100 miles. We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents. There were always many people on the bus. I used to feel terrible when I was on it. Therefore (因此) , my parents used to take me to my grandparents by motorbike. I often felt better, but it was too cold in winter. We must stop to stay warm for a while and had a short rest for several times on the way.Now, it has changed a lot. My father bought a nice car three years ago. We can drive to my grandparents home. And I am an 18-year-old college student. I dont feel terrible even though I travel by bus. I usually feel comfortable when I travel by our own car.（1）How did the writer use to travel when he was young? A . By bus.B . By motorbike.C . By car.D . A and B（2）Did his parents use to live with his grandparents? _ A . Yes, they did.B . No, they didnt.C . I dont know.D . Yes, they didnt.（3）How far is it from his parents home to his grandparents? A . Its about 10 miles.B . Its about 100 kilometers.C . Its about 100 miles.D . Its very near.（4）How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus? A . Cold.B . Terrible.C . Comfortable.D . Nervous.（5）How old is the writer now? A . Eighteen.B . Eight.C . Eighty.D . We dont know.13. （8分）阅读理解On one evening 30 years from now, you might sit down to a table and get ready to have your dinner. What will you be eating? Will the food still be the same as it is now? Here are a few possible choices for the future.InsectsInsects take up little space and dont make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future. Most people probably wont want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects into powder to make with other foods like chips and biscuits.Vegetable meatA new kind of burger(汉堡包)is now popular in the United States. It looks and tastes the same as any other burgers. But its actually a beef burger made out of plants. People use peas and potatoes to make the beef. They take coloring, protein and fats from these plants and mix them together.Algae（藻类）It is said that algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming in the future. Algae is cheap and grows, very quickly. Also, it is very good for people. It has much more protein and oil than many other plants. People may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste.Manmade meatMeat grown in labs might be another kind of future food. People use stem cells(干细胞) from animals to grow the meat. Chicken, beef, and pork can all be made this way. Manmade meat can be healthier than traditional meat. People can control what type of fat goes into the meat. They can choose only healthy fats.（1）What is the passage mainly about? A . How to make food with insects 30 years later.B . Why algae become the worlds biggest farming.C . Why people enjoy manmade meat after 30 years.D . What food are people going to have in the future.（2）Why will insects be made into chips and biscuits? A . They will take up little space.B . They will have more protein.C . They will look more pleasant.D . They will have ugly looks.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . A new kind of burger will look and taste the same as any other burgers.B . The burger will be a beef burger made out of peas and potatoes.C . Algae has far more protein and oil than many other animals.D . Algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming in the future.（4）Why will manmade meat be healthier than traditional meat? A . Because it will be developed in the laboratories.B . Because it will be taken from animal stem cells.C . Because it will be made according to peoples need.D . Because it can be made into chicken, beef and pork.14. （8分）阅读理解In northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UKPeople say a big monster lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks 1ike a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen itLoch Ness Monster is a famous legend. The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. Since then, a number of people have said that they have seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesnt liveOne thing is true about Loch Ness : there are a lot of tourists there（1）In northern there is a long，deep lake called Loch Ness. A . ScotlandB . Hong KongC . RomeD . Paris（2）What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness ? A . It weighs about 100 kilosB . It is one meter longC . It has a tail like a horseD . It looks like a snake（3）Why was a team formed during the 1960s ? A . To kill the monsterB . To look for the monsterC . To catch the monsterD . To sell the monster（4）What is the passage mainly about ? A . People that saw a monsterB . A trip to Loch NessC . A legend about a monsterD . A team that took photos四、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)15. （6分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。1Chinas “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway(HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment.2Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them.3As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. It was hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China.4Chinas HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung.5Did I feel bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. Its amazing that there are oceans of products in Taobao and Tmall. 6Soon we arrived in Beijing. We got on a bus near the train station. getting off the bus, my friend told me that the bus stop is far from his home. I thought we would have to spend much money going to his home on a taxi, but it seemed that he wasnt worried about that. He showed me some bikes on the side of the street. They are called shared bikes. We only need to use our mobile phones to scan(扫描) the QuickResponse code(二维码) on shared bikes, then we could ride the bikes anywhere we wanted to go. It was so cool!（1）Where did the writer buy many good and cheap things?_（2）Which is the first foreign country that China build the high-speed railway?（no more than two words）_（3）Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese._（4）Fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words.（no more than two words）_（5）选择文章的主旨大意，将字母代号填写在答题线上。_ A . The differences between Beijing and Hong KongB . How the writer went to BeijingC . Chinas “four great new inventions”五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Although he was_(反对)my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）请先阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。from, something, bad, worry, suggestion, when, get ,that, doctor, afraidYoung people may have problems with their minds. Some students become_because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble in_on well with people like their parents and classmates.Jiu, a second-year junior student_Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing_in his lesson. He became so worried about it_he started to cut his fingers(手指) with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old , from Guangzhou, was_of exams. She got very worried , and_she looked at the exam paper, she couldnt think of_to write.Many students wont ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a_. Others dont want to talk about their secrets.An expert on teenagers has the following_for teens:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请阅读下列5小题的电视节目内容说明和A-E五个节目名称，把它们分别配对。 When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. _A. Money isnt Everything. For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework. _B. American Films Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge. _C. Farms in the future The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. _D. Study Tools People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._E. Parents Trouble八、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）你认为此次旅行最精彩的部分是什么? 九、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）语法填空Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget _(turn) off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with _.Waste can bring a lot of _(problem). Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It_reported that we _(have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So _we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say “no”_the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon _possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from_(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to ordermorefood than we need ,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be _(stop) one day, if we do our best.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你是林思，要去澳大利亚的Melbourne High留学，需要在当地找一个寄宿家庭（host family).请按要求写一封约80词的电子邮件给寄宿家庭中介公司的经理Mr. Porter. 内容包括：简单介绍自己的个人情况，如语言，爱好等 提出自己的对寄宿家庭的要求（如下表所示）Family memberEnglish speaker ,no smokerHousingNear the school, a bedroom with a bathroomOthersCooking by myself注意：邮件需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词汇）；文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 Dear Mr. Porter,My name is Lin Si，Looking forward to your early replyBest wishes,Lin Si第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)19-1、九、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、