上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）- Youre dropped _ “s” in the word “across”.- Oh, you are right, _ letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”.A . a, aB . an, aC . an, theD . the, a2. （2分）John tried to repair his car by himself.Why didnt he ask someone to help him?A . at his ageB . on his ownC . in his mind3. （2分）_ is the post office from here? Its about 10 minutes by bike.A . How longB . How farC . How oftenD . How many4. （2分）Could you please open the door for me?Sorry, I _, I have no key to the door.A . canB . cantC . couldntD . Could5. （2分）_ is fifteen. A . Three fivesB . Threes fiveC . Threes fivesD . Three five6. （2分）Emily always _ her school early.A . arrivesB . arrives atC . getsD . get to7. （2分）We know that science creates _ and jobsI think soA . wealthB . regionC . wealthy8. （2分）I called you last night, but you didnt answer.Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A . am watchingB . was watchingC . have watched9. （2分）I find _hard to learn history well. Can you give me some advice?A . thatB . that sC . itD . this10. （2分）Your younger brother used to be shy, didnt he? _, but now he is out going and likes making friends.A . Yes, he wasB . Yes, he didC . No, he didntD . No, he wasnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） It was the last night of my summer camp.1I didnt want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didnt want to pack (收拾行装). I just wanted to make the night go 2 . How I wished that I could make time 3 at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I4on the bed, but I wasnt 5 at all. I just closed my6 , thinking of every minute I had7 with my friends during the camp.Just then, someone8 the door. Open the door, please.said a soft 9 . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “Its open.” Then the door 10. When I looked at the door, I was 11. There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my 12 and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We 13 our phone numbers and e-mail addresses to each other. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other, we would 14 forget each other. Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends eyes were also 15 .（1）A . UntilB . While C . Because D . Although （2）A . clearlyB . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . flyB . pass C . stop D . finish （4）A . sat B . lay C . stood D . read （5）A . sleepyB . angry C . excited D . sad （6）A . doorB . eyes C . books D . windows （7）A . wastedB . missed C . spent D . chatted （8）A . waited at B . looked at C . cleaned up D . knocked at （9）A . noise B . sound C . voice D . cry （10）A . openedB . locked C . closed D . broke （11）A . afraidB . nervous C . crazy D . surprised （12）A . homeB . bed C . room D . door （13）A . changed B . forgot C . gave D . remembered （14）A . ever B . never C . seldom D . often （15）A . wetB . bright C . black D . open 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）阅读理解 If you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the QinlingMountains, which form a natural boundary(分界线) between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network.Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare(稀有) wild animals one for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮).To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported.In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1, 864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道) within the area. Protective shields(防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.(A report in December, 2017)（1）From this month, it will take to travel from Xian to Chengdu by the high-speed train. A . 16 hoursB . 13 hoursC . 6 hoursD . 3 hours（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway? A . It is Chinas first high-speed railway.B . It runs through the Qinling Mountains.C . It is the first mountain-heavy train line.D . It is the first train line with a 4G network.（3）Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly? A . To save money and energy.B . To avoid harming wild animals.C . To avoid damaging the mountains.D . To help the train run through tunnels quietly.（4）What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels? A . Entrances.B . Tracks.C . Protective shields.D . Protective nets.（5）This news about the new railway is reported by . A . China DailyB . the Xinhua News AgencyC . the 4G networkD . CCTV13. （10分）Dear Mr. Wang,Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning, but you and your wife are out. He comes here at 10am. Because he is very busy, he goes away half an hour later. He tells me that he is your classmate（同学） at college(大学). Now he teaches Chinese in a high school(高中) in this city and he lives near the No. 6 Middle School. He is a very tall man with short hair. He wears a pair of glasses. He tells me his telephone number is 33426685. He is often at home at 7:00 pm. So you can call him in the evening.（1）The author(作者) writes this note(便条) to _.A . Mr. WangB . Mr. Wangs wifeC . Mr. Wangs classmateD . me（2）Mr. Wangs classmate is _.A . a teacherB . a workerC . a farmerD . an actor（3）When is Mr. Wangs classmate often at home?A . In the morningB . In the afternoon.C . At 7:00pm.D . We dont know.（4）How long does Mr. Wangs classmate stay in the office?Which of the following is TRUE?A . Ten hours.B . An hour.C . Two hours.D . Half an hour.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Mr. Wang and his wife are classmates.B . Mr. Wangs classmate is short.C . Mr. Wang goes out with Mrs. Wang in the morning.D . Mr. Wangs classmate meets Mr. Wang in the morning.14. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Where does the meat on our table come from? It usually comes from livestock like chickens, pigs and cows. However, did you know that meat can also be made in a lab? American company Just has announced* that lab-grown meat could be on some restaurant menus in the United States and Asia by the end of 2018.Lab meat is sometimes referred to as clean meat. It is made using the stem* cells of living livestock. The cells need to be grown in a lab for a few weeks. For example, making a hamburger patty takes about nine weeks. This is faster than raising a cow, which usually takes over 20 weeks.The first clean meat was a beef burger that was produced in 2013. But its taste was described as quite dry. How does clean meat taste now? People who tried the latest clean meat said that it tasted just like traditional meat.Clean meat has other advantages. It is healthier than traditional meat. Meat producers can control what type of fat goes into the meat. They can produce clean meat that contains healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids. This kind of fat is good for peoples hearts.Clean meat can also help to solve global warming. According to The Washington Post, about 14.5% of the planets greenhouse gas emissions come from raising livestock. Thats more than the emissions from every car, train, ship and airplane in the world combined. It is predicted that using clean meat could lower greenhouse gas emissions by 96%.However, the cost of making lab-grown meat is very high at present. With developing technology, scientists hope that they can make lab-grown meat in a cheap way and finally bring this kind of food to our plates.（1）According to the passage, lab meat is _. A . hamburger pattiesB . meat that is washed cleanC . meat from chickens and cowsD . meat made and produced in a lab（2）How many advantages of lab meat are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Why is clean meat healthier than traditional meat? A . Because it is made of stem cells.B . Because it is produced in clean labs.C . Because producers can choose the fats that go into the meat.D . Because producing clean meat doesnt give off greenhouse gasses.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . It is cheap to produce lab meat.B . It takes about weeks to make lab meat.C . Lab meat has been on the restaurant menus.D . The first lab meat tasted just like traditional meat.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) overcome other say return failure smile it happy confident languageAs the _goes, smiling is sunshine in everyones heart. When I started to go to primary school, my teacher, Mr Wei told me the importance of smiling. He told me that _was a simple behavior which was very powerful. It can give people warm feelings, show your respect to _Since a smile is a positive (积极的) attitude, we can often smile to ourselves to become _and happy. Although there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even _, we can always smile to ourselves. It can help us _many difficulties as well as succeed in the end. Learning to _ to others is also beneficial. When we smile to others, we can get a smile in_. Then it can put us in a good mood. Whats more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a _which can understand us better. Therefore, lets start to smile and live a better and_ life.五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面材料，根据中文提示在空白处填入适当的单词。每空一词。 Our new neighbors(邻居) are the Browns. They have two _(孩子), a boy and a girl. The boy is Alan and the girl is Alice. Alan is 12 years old _(他) and I are in Grade 6. Alice and my sister Nancy are 9 years old.On_(星期五)afternoons, Nancy and I like to play with Alice and Alan after school. Boys and girls do different _(事情). Alan and I like playing computer_（游戏). Girls like reading books. Sally likes to read some history books, but my sister likes_(科学) books.There is a big park near our house. When it is fine, four of us go to the park and have fun there. Alan and l like to play _(棒球) , but the girls like singing and dancing. Its a_(令人放松的) time for us.Our families often have_(正餐) together(一起). On some days, they _(来)over to our house and on other(其它) days, we go over. Mr. Brown and his wife cook very well.Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. Its great to have friends living so near.六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）任务型阅读。Do you often eat out？Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks？Do you think the chopsticks are safe？ _.China produces 80 billion (十亿) pairs of such chopsticks every year. _. Can you imagine how many trees have to be cut down every year？20 million. Can you imagine how old the trees are？20 years old.Many people choose to use such chopsticks because they think they are cleaner. In fact，theyre not safe. _.Several months ago, Huang Bo, a popular actor, wrote a message on his micro blog (微博)_ Once he went to a restaurant with his friends. He tried to wash the disposable chopsticks. He was surprised to find the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.Thats true. The smell show that they may be dealt with sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学制品) Thats very bad for peoples health._. It is not only good for our own health but also helpful to save the environment.A. He told us his experience.B. Its terrible for the forests.C. If so, its time to drop this habit.D. Some may even be toxic (有毒的)E. Many people like to eat in restaurants.F. So its better for people to carry their own chopsticks around七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是李华。下面是你的外国笔友Mary给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据这封邮件的内容，给她写一封回信。Dear Li Hua ,Time flies. The new semester is beginning. How is everything going?You told me that there might be new teachers for your class this semester. How are they? Do you like them?Please write back to me.Yours,Mary写作要求：1). 内容完整充实，情感真挚；2). 语言连贯通顺，无语法错误；3). 词数：80-100(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Mary，I was glad to receive your letter. I would like to tell you about my new teacher/ teachers.How are your new school and your teachers? Do you like them? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)15-1、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共5分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、