Module5Cloning单元学案.doc

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Module 5 CloningI. Introduction. Read the passage in part 2 on Page 57 and answer the following questions.1. In 1816, a nineteen-year-old Englishwoman called Mary Shelley wrote a novel called Frankenstein. 1) 用横线划出这句话的主干 2)两个called 可以改成calling 吗,为什么?_2. It told the story of a scientist who created a monster that resembled a huge human being.1) 请找出定语从句的先行词 2)请问who 可以换成that 或 / 吗?_ 3) that 可以换成which 或/ 吗_3. It is generally agreed that it is one of the best science fiction stories ever written. Several films on it have been made. Boris Karloff played the monster in the 1931 film Frankenstein(弗兰肯斯坦), as shown in the picture on this page. For the film he is made to look very ugly, with wrinkled skin, yellow eyes and black lips. 1) 请翻译第一句话。_2)请用第一句话的句式(据说句式)造一个不错的句子。_3) 第二句话中,on 可以由哪些词来替换_4) play the monster 什么意思? play 可以由act 来替换吗?_5) , as shown in the picture on this page. 这是一个什么从句?_. as 翻译成什么_.Frankensteins Monster (佛兰肯斯坦的怪物)II. Reading the passage on page 58-59 and answer the following questions.1. While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life.2. Using bones from dead bodies, he creates a creature that resembles a human being and gives it life.1) 请问这两句话中逗号隔开的非谓语动词短语部分用法相同吗?2) 请仿照这两个句式,造两个句子。_3. The creature, which is very large and strong, and is also extremely ugly, terrifies anyone who sees it.4. However, the monster, who has learnt to speak, is intelligent and has human emotions.1) 请划出这两句话的主干。2)划出主干后,余下的句子成分有什么特点?_5. At the end of the story, the monster disappears into the ice and snow to end his own life.1) 请问 在之初怎么说? 2)请尝试翻译此句_6. It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 1)这是什么句式的句子?_ 2)请仿照此句造一句话。_.7. Feeling very anxious, I prepared the equipment that would give life to the thing that lay at my feet. It was already one in the morning and the rain fell against the window. My candle was almost burnt out when, by its tiny light, I saw the yellow eye of the creature open.1) 请问feeling 可以换成felt吗? 为什么?2)第一句中两个that引导的从句,各是什么从句?怎么判断出的?3)burn out 在这里是什么意思?4)讨论后说出when 在这里是什么意思? 5) by 在这里什么意思?6)讨论后翻译这段节选。_8. I had worked for nearly two years with one aim only, to give life to a lifeless body. For this I had not slept, I had destroyed my health. I had wanted it more than anything in the world. But now I had finished, the beauty of the dream vanished, and horror and disgust filled my heart.1) 请将这段中表示时态的词划出来。 什么时态?_.2) 请讨论后翻译此段。_9. At last I threw myself on the bed in my clothes, trying to find a few moments of sleep. But although I slept, I had terrible dreams. I dreamt I saw my fiance walking in the streets of my town. She looked well and happy but as I kissed her lips, they became pale, as if she were dead.10. I wish I had not done this terrible thing, I wish I was dead.1) 第9句末,as if she were dead. 为什么用were? 怎么不用was?2) 第10句中, 主句是I wish(是现在时), 为什么后面的从句是had not done (过去完成时)呢?过去完成时不是表示过去的过去吗?3)请尝试翻译此段。_Cloning and DNA (克隆与DNA)Read the passage on page 64-65 and finish the exercise on page 65 (choose the best answer)Jurassic Park-Scientific Fact or Hollywood FictionRead the passage on Page 67 and finish the exercise on page 68 (part 3,4,5)Language points: (请查询资料,从词性、词义、搭配用法,或近义词等方面整理下面几个词的用法)1. terrify 2. beneficial 3. cure4. absorb5. resist 6. break down7. fear8. accompany翻译下列短语1. on the contrary2. in other words3. contrast with4. throw oneself on 5. by mistake6. treatas7. a sequence of (a series of)8. be identical to9.as follows10. knock out11. get out of control12. break down13. as far as we know(as far as we are concerned)14. be absorbed in15. vice versa16. bringback to life虚拟语气(if 虚拟条件句) 总结 1. if 引导的虚拟条件句中的时态与主句的时态是否要保持一致?怎么一致?2. 错综时间条件句是怎么一回事?举例说明3. if引导的虚拟条件句中的倒装情况,怎么倒装的?4. 根据上下文哪些词可以暗示上下句中的虚拟情况。5. 请举例虚拟语气中的省略情况。
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