上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfus picture, their class raised money for the poor children.Yes, they organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A . collectedB . put upC . brought up2. （2分） of the walls has a picture on it. A . EachB . BothC . AllD . Some3. （2分）_ ducks are here. A . Hundred ofB . Hundreds ofC . Three hundredsD . Three hundreds of4. （2分）He is popular in the class. Because he is good at singing and dancing _ reading. A . exceptB . butC . besides5. （2分）Tom can play the guitar, he cant play it .A . or; goodB . and; wellC . but; goodD . but; well6. （2分）You look so sad. What happened?The exam to be much harder than I thought.A . broke outB . carried outC . put outD . turned out7. （2分） I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. No, she _ be there. I have just been there.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . wouldnt8. （2分） I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer. Oh, Im sorry. I _ dinner at my friends home.A . haveB . hadC . was havingD . have had9. （2分）Jenny, maybe the job is too difficult for you.But Ill try it well, Mr. Green.A . gettingB . to getC . doingD . to do10. （2分）Remember _ the book to the library when you finish _ it.A . to return; to readB . returning; readingC . to return; readingD . returning; to read11. （2分） Did you hear the news about the fire in that building? Yes. It took the firemen two hours to _.A . put out itB . put down itC . put it downD . put it out12. （2分）I _ Beijing five year ago. A . live inB . lived inC . lived onD . has living on13. （2分）一Jill，remind me my camera to school tomorrow一I willA . takingB . to takeC . repairingD . to repair14. （2分）As an engineer, you cant be careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A . veryB . tooC . soD . quite15. （2分） How far can you run without stopping? _. Ive never tried.A . Dont mention itB . Thats all rightC . I have no ideaD . Go ahead二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last summer, Tinas parents needed to work in another city for a month. And Tina had to stay 1Aunt Betsy in California.Tina never saw Aunt Betsy before, 2she was a little nervous(紧张的). Aunt Betsy told her the 3in California was hot, so Tina put some shorts and T-shirts in her bag. She 4put some books in her bag because she enjoyed reading. Her favorite 5were about horses(马).When the 6came, Aunt Betsy picked up(接) Tina. On the way to Aunt Betsys house, Tina 7many horses in the fields(牧场). Tina liked 8very much and she wished she could have a horse some day.When they 9Aunt Betsys house, Tina saw a big picture on the wall. It was about a tall brown 10! Aunt Betsy was in the 11, and she was sitting on the horse.“Do you 12the horse? Her name is Lucky. Usually, I visit her 13a week, every Saturday afternoon for an hour. We can go 14together this weekend,” said Aunt Betsy.Tina felt 15because her aunt and she had the same hobby. It was going to be a wonderful holiday.（1）A . to B . for C . with D . about （2）A . so B . but C . if D . because （3）A . water B . food C . work D . weather （4）A . also B . only C . too D . again （5）A . animals B . books C . colors D . places （6）A . day B . rain C . farmer D . dentist （7）A . read B . bought C . saw D . heard （8）A . it B . her C . him D . them （9）A . put up B . arrived at C . talked about D . climbed up （10）A . house B . car C . farm D . horse （11）A . movie B . class C . picture D . show （12）A . like B . have C . miss D . remember （13）A . once B . twice C . three times D . four times （14）A . fishing B . riding C . shopping D . swimming （15）A . tired B . angry C . good D . worried 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，判断正误。 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!Herbert answers, Im coming! and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning.I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I great dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go down stairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up quickly.But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get up on time, but I really dont think so.（1）Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. （2）I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls. （3）When mother calls, Herbert doesnt answer and keeps in bed. （4）My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. （5）Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up. 18. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.However, in the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.（1）From the passage we know the moon was made ofA . earthB . rocksC . waterD . metal（2）When did people first bring the moonrocks to the earth?A . In 1969B . In 1956C . In 2006D . In 1966（3）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?_A . Why people are interested in the moon.B . How ideas about the moon have changed over time.C . Where the moon came from in the past.D . That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.（4）Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _.A . part of the earth billions of years earlierB . older than the earthC . a planet caught by the earths gravityD . made of the same things as the earth（5）From this passage we can learn that _.A . scientists in the past were not cleverB . the earth was once part of the moonC . new information brings new ideasD . we now know everything about the moon四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共31分)19. （6分）完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, well have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.Veggie (Vegetable) meatA new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But its actually a beef burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the beef. They take coloring, protein (蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer green house gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plants, too-follow the same steps as making the beef.InsectsInsects take up little space and dont make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.Its common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably wont want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder (粉末). Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.AlgaeThe BBC says algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, its very nutritious (有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants.Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt._20. （25分）任务型阅读。阅读与回答问题，前四题回答不超过6个词。Today is SaturdayIts also the Teachers Day, Lily and Toms mothers festivalThey get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the houseworkThey first clean the room and then wash the clothesAnd then they make breakfast for their mother LisaIt takes Lily and Tom a long time to make the breakfastThey make a chicken hamburger and some saladThese are Lisas favourite foodThey also prepare(准备) a glass of milkThey think its healthy for their motherThen they go to their parents room with the food and drink.Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to LisaThere is much interesting news(新闻) in itLisa also thinks it is funThey seem very happy“Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and TomThen they walk to their mother and say“Mum, Happy Teachers Day!”Mum looks at the children and the breakfast“Thank you so much!” Lisa feels very warm now.（1）What day is it today? （2）What do Lily and Tom do first in the morning? （3）Do Lily and Tom make any bread for their mother? （4）How does Lisa feel when she sees the breakfast? （5）What does Lisa do? 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）一Do you think who is the most _person to be our monitor?一Its hard to say.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Would he like_(watch) the football game with us? 七、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）photo, Jims, a , here , is , family, of （连词成句） 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）假设你们年级正在举办一场时装秀。请根据下面的几个要点问题，结合本单元所学的知识，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍一下这场时装秀的情况。要点问题：1）When does it begin?2）Who are going for the fashion show?3）What clothes can we see at the show?4）What do you think of the show?第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共31分)19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)23-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、