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必修四 Unit 4 Unit 5 练习第一卷一、单项填空1. The key to our success was having the courage to take on any job, and then being creative in our _ to getting it finished.A. measureB. approachC. methodsD. chance2. Their work_ other writers ever since.A. influencedB. has influenced C. have influenced D. had influenced3. Winter wheat lying under snow is _ against the cold.A. guarded B. defended C. protected D. safeguarded 4. Tom was _ to win first prize in the competition, but his illness made him miss the chance.A. possibleB. likelyC. probable D. maybe5. Not knowing when we should meet, I called our teacher for information_.A. in return B. in general C. in short D. in detail6. Do you enjoy seeing foreign films?Yes. Some of them are good and the film Avatar, _is excellent.A. in common B. in total C. in particular D. in general7. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including8. It is _ great relief to see that people in the border areas are living in _ peace now.A. / ; theB. a; / C. /; / D. a; the9. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached10. This returned Chinese Scholar has become one of the top experts in this field. Yes, I know him very well. He _ in Africa with wild animals for eight years.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. has been working11. Is this book _ you are looking for?A. thatB. whichC. / D. the one12. Dr. Peter Spence, _headmaster of the school, told us, “_fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.” A. 不填; A B. 不填; The C. the; The D. a; A13.When crossing the street，you should always _the traffic.A. watch B. watch out C. watch for D. watch out for14. By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people_ and 2700 had been injured.A. had been killedB. were killed C. have been killed D. killed15. Insects, _ mosquitoes, flies, butterflies and so on, have their functions in _ nature. A. like; the B. such as; / C. including; / D. containing; the 二、 完形填空 I have two friends who borrowed some money from me.The first man was in his final year in 16 while I was in my third year. He 17 some money for school fees and came to me. Being a(n) 18 , I didnt have much, but I lent him on the 19 that he would pay back. I 20 asked when hed pay back after that.Later on, he 21 another financial (经济上的) trouble. He asked me to lend him some more money, 22 that hed pay all of it back soon. Out of 23 , I lent him the money. I never bothered (打扰) him after that.One evening, I was feeling happy. I felt like 24 it in a special way. “Why not 25 my friends debt? Things are so 26 for him.”So I told him the good 27 . He was shocked! He couldnt 28 it. He was so happy and later sent me a 29 thank-you message.A second friend couldnt afford his house rent and the landlord (房东) 30 to throw his things out the next day.He called me for help. I was being sad about 31 my mother. The day before my father had given me some money for my living. Knowing that my friend needed that money more than I did and, 32 , it was the exact amount he needed I gave it all to him and asked him not to pay back.“ 33 ? Unbelievable!”He was 34 , and I was too. In life, it is the small but 35 actions of love that matters. Love makes us of great value to others around.16.A. businessB. universityC. the armyD. the country17.A. neededB. madeC. lostD. saved18.A. childB. friendC. studentD. adult19.A. suggestionB. occasionC. permissionD. agreement20.A. neverB. alreadyC. stillD. even21.A. dealt withB. sorted out C. got intoD. led to22.A. arguingB. beggingC. requiringD. proving23.A. curiosityB. worry C. respectD. kindness24.A. changingB. commentingC. experiencingD. celebrating25.A. changeB. forgetC. cancelD. escape26.A. usefulB. difficultC. importantD. special 27.A. newsB. projectC. adviceD. chance28.A. refuseB. promiseC. believeD. understand29.A. simpleB. specialC. satisfyingD. sincere30.A. agreedB. expectedC. triedD. threatened31.A. losingB. hurtingC. missingD. worrying32.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. luckilyD. naturally33.A. CalmlyB. SeriouslyC. HopefullyD. Honestly34.A. happyB. gratefulC. kindD. helpful35.A. usefulB. meaningfulC. cheerfulD. successful三、 阅读理解&教网A Everyone “talks” with their hands at least sometimes. Some peoples gestures match their messages well. Other people like to make very large gestures that can be confusing. And still others dont use their hands much at all. No matter which camp you fall into, its important to pay attention to your hand gestures while you are communicating. And also remember, hand gestures can have cultural meanings. A few years ago I was a speaker at a meeting in Lisbon, Portugal. It was my first time in Portugal, and I became instantly fond of the special pastries (油酥糕点) that Lisbon is known for. One morning I went into a bakery and ordered two pastries. I did so by holding up two fingers. However, the salesman put three pastries in a box. I later learned that the gesture for two was raising the thumb and the forefinger. Even though my thumb wasnt showing, the salesman thought I was signaling for three. Many hand gestures are not universal. Before speaking in a country or to a culture that you are not familiar with, do some research to find out which gestures in your presentation might be misunderstood, not understood at all, or rude. 36. Why did the writer go to Lisbon, Portugal?A. To taste pastries. B. To take a holiday.C. To go to a meeting. D. To learn Portuguese culture. 37.Which of the following is the correct gesture the writer gave in the bakery? A. B. C. D. 38.What can we learn from the writers experience?A. One should be careful when ordering food in Portugal.B. Hand gestures mean different things in different cultures.C. The salesman was too careless to see his gesture.D. The salesman wanted to play a joke on the writer.BPets are popular. Theyre good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and theyre always on our side when we argue with others. They can bring people comfort and pleasure. But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. Washing your hands often especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. Be sure to clean your fingernails（指甲）carefully every time you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes. Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub (浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect (消毒) the tub immediately afterward.Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. Its not a good idea to share your food with your pet. Human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. Never feed your pet raw meat because it can carry germs (细菌) that cause serious illness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, dont let pets do this. Its bad for your pets health! Give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.Never give milk to cats. The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. Cows milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.Finally, some animals arent pets. Dont take in a wild or abandoned (被抛弃的) animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.39. The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can _.A. be great friends B. bring us pleasureC. help us keep healthy D. do harm to us40. To keep healthy, the author may be against _. A. washing your fingernails after touching your petB. wearing gloves when cleaning your pets cageC. washing your pet in the bathtubD. bringing your pet for examinations regularly41. The underlined word “it” in Para.7 refers to _.A. the cow B. the mother cat C. cows milk D. mother cats milk42. Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?A. Sharing your chocolate with your dog.B. Letting your dog drink from the toilet.C. Feeding your little cat with raw meat. D. Giving your cat cooked fish.43. According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should _.A. call an animal rescue group B. bring it back to your homeC. give it first aid（急救）in time D. help to find its ownerC After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for fast eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.44. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _.A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly45. During REM, _.A. you move restlessly B. you start dreamingC. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly46. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means_.A. lazy B. sleepy C. relaxed D. pleased47. A good title for this text might be_.A. Dreams B. Sleep C. Good Health D. Work and Rest48. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _.A. breathe slowly and deeply B. drink cold drinks C. get up and run D. look for some sheepDTime never had any importance to me until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more responsible(有责任感), I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a.m. to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my fathers house. However, I was late because I was staying outside with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I remembered my uncle, but I was very late. He had already left the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house. I got to my fathers house at 2:00 p.m. on the same day and looked at my angry fathers face. I felt ashamed of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle. my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch as a gift. Then he asked, Essa, did you have fun with your friends today? I answered, “Yes, father, and Im sorry about not picking up my uncle. He said, What you did was not very rice and you should be sorry. for your actions. l was ashamed. “Father, Ill never do it again. I promise. Then he replied, I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you. He told me to take the watch and use it as an organizer of my life. I learned a very important lesson from my father that day: to respect time and never be late to meet someone, This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it:49. When did time become important to Essa?A. When he was playing with his friends.B. When he received a watch from his father.C. When he missed an important lesson.D. When he met his uncle Ali at the airport.50. What do we know about Essas Watch?A. It was quite expensive.B. It was made especially for Essa.C. It was a prize for his good behavior.D. It helped to organize his life.51. From the passage, we know_.A. Essa was with his friends until 2:00 p.m.B. Uncle Ali couldnt find Essas fathers houseC. Essa didnt live with his fatherD. Essa always forgot important things.52. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Special WatchB. Time Is ImportantC. How to Be on TimeD. My FatherEWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand（泰国）. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say“hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.53. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15 D. 854. It seems that visitors_ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. cant take any photosC. can have a good timeD. feel a little bored55. What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. My Trip to Chiang Mai第二卷一、根据要求完成单词。1. The opportunity to travel is one of the main _ (吸引力) of this job.2. We measured the _ (长度) and width of the living room.3. I play the piano just for my own _ (消遣)4. Teens are always _(好奇的) about many things they have never seen before.5. The country depends on _ (旅游业) for much of its income.6. S _, as a famous football country, behaved very bad in the World Cup and lost his chance firstly.7. Im very sorry for m_ your true meaning.8. This kind of design is m _ after another production.9. You must believe yourself to be u _ and different from the others.10. He is so good at s_ English that we all want him to host the contest.二、阅读表达1 In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high schoo1. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school. 2 Even though theyve done this already in the middle schoo1, its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the schoo1. This can help students and parents to find different places of the schoo1. 3 One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to _or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of schoo1. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a 1ist of activities offered at the schoo1 and information on how to join them. 4 Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries and ask for help from teachers and school workers. 11. What does the word “it” in the first paragraph refer to? (no more than 5 words) _12. Why do many schools take students to visit their new high school? (no more than 10 words) _13. Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words) _14. What can the students benefit from joining an activity? (no more than 10 words) _ 15. What is the purpose of this passage? (no more than 12 words)_三、书面表达加拿大高中生Tom在互联网上登出启示。希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是李华，请在看到这则启示后，用英文给Tom 发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括： 1有幸得知Tom愿望；2. 愿意成为他的朋友；2. 打算如何帮助他；3. 期待他的回复。注意：1. 字数：120-150；2. 可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,I am Li Hua. _ Yours, Li HuaUnit 4 Unit 5 练习参考答案第一卷一、单项填空：15 CDBBD 6 10 CABBC 1115 DADAB 二、完形填空：16 20 BACDA 21 25 CBDDC 26 30 BACDD 31 35 ACBAB三、阅读理解：A篇36 38 BCC B篇 39 43 ACCDA C篇 44 48 ADBBA D篇 49 52 BDCA E篇 53 55 BBC第二卷一、根据要求完成单词1. attraction 2. length 3. amusement 4. curious 5. tourism 6. Spain 7. misunderstanding8. modelled 9. unique 10. spoken二、阅读表达11. moving to the high school12. To make the students get familiar with their school13. join a club / join clubs14. make new friends / find new friendships improve their chances in future college applications15. To give advice to new high school students / To help the students have a greater start to a high school三、书面表达One Possible Version:Dear Tom, I am Li Hua. I am lucky to read your notice on the Internet and know that you have a strong desire to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn about the Chinese language and culture. It would be a pleasure for me if I could become your friend.Being a friend of yours, I am willing to help you learn more about China. Firstly, I will make you have a better understanding of Chinese culture by sending emails. Whats more, Im fluent in both Chinese and English. As a result, I will teach you Chinese by chatting on the internet. The last
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