高中英语必修五第五单元.ppt

Languagepoint Revision 1 Thefirstkindofhelpyougivesomeonewhohashadanaccident 2 Apieceofcleanmaterialthatyouputonawound 3 Whensomeonehassomethingcaughtintheirthroat wesaythatare 4 Alineoflightfromthesunofotherradiation firstaid bandage choking ray 5 Ifaninjuryhurtsalotwesaythatitis 6 Acharacteristicofaseconddegreeburn ball likebleb n 气泡 脓包 7 Thespecialcarthattakessomeonetohospital painful blister ambulance 1 Itkeepsyouwarmorcool itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater itiswhereyoufeelcold heatorpain anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch keepyouwarmorcool为keep复合结构 即keep 宾语 宾补 使处于某种状态 宾补除由形容词充当之外 还可用名词 现在分词 过去分词 介词短语 副词来充当 LanguagepointsforReading Thiscoatwillkeepyouwarm Thisstorywillkeepthechildrenamused Theillnesskeptherinhospital I msorrytokeepyouwaiting preventsb fromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事Whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading Shewaspreventedfromtakingtheexambyillness senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofhumour幽默感senseofbeauty美感senseofdirection方向感senseofurgency紧迫感 2 Burnsarecalledfirst secondorthirddegree dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned为现在分词短语作伴随状语 CharlesDannayleftFrance preferringtogiveuphisfortune dependon相信 依赖 依靠Youcan tdependonJohn henearlyalwaysarrivelate Thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive 3 Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks burningclothesorseverepetrolfires 例如由电击引起的烧伤 因衣服起火引起的烧伤 或由汽油起火引起的烧伤 electric 1 用电的 电动的anelectricclock电钟anelectricfire电炉 2 电的 发电的 带电的electricpower电力anelectricstorm电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨 3 令人兴奋的Hisspeechhadanelectriceffectonthecrowd 4 比较suit fit match suit多指合乎需要 口味 性格 条件 地位等fit多指大小 形状合适 引申为 吻合 协调 match多指大小 色调 形状 性质等方面的搭配 1 Nodish alltastes 2 Trythenewkeyandseeifit thekeyhole 3 Thepeople sGreatHallandtheHistoricalMuseum theTianAnMenbeautifully suits 没有人人合口味的菜 fits match 试试新配的钥匙 看看与锁眼是否吻合 人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬得极为优美 5 Forseconddegreeburns keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinabasinofcoldwater squeezingthemoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilthepainisnotsobad 对于二度烧伤 要保持湿布清凉 需把湿布放回冷水中 拧出水后放在烧伤面上 这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右 直到不太痛时为止 squeeze 1 vt 压 挤 榨Hesqueezedherarmsympathetically 2 vt 压出 挤出 榨出 用于squeeze n adv prepShesqueezedthewateroutofthesponge 3 vi 挤入 塞 用于squeeze adv prep IsthecarfullorcanIsqueezein Hewassofatthathecouldnotjustsqueezethroughthedoor 归纳总结 squeezein into挤进去squeezeout榨 挤 压出squeezethrough挤出 勉强通过squeezesth outof挤出 榨出6 overandoveragainoverandovertimeandagaintimeandtimeagainagainandagain这些词组都表示 反复 多次 一遍又一遍 7 painting 油 水彩 画drawing 素描 图sketch草图portrait肖像illustration插图ApaintingofsbApaintingbysb某人的画 某人画的画 8 abstractadj n Vanabstractpainting抽象画intheabstract抽象地abstract from 从 中提取9 detailedadj detailedinformationindetail详细地 10 inplace在适当的位置 适当eg 1 Ilikeeverythingtobeinplace 我喜欢每件东西都放在应放的位置上 2 Pleaseputallthebooksinplaceontheshelfafteryoufinishreadingthem 看完后请把所有的书放回书架原处 3 Thetreeswouldholdthesoilinplaceandpreventerosion 树林可以保护土壤防止它被侵蚀 Impressionism late19thto 11 修饰不可数名词 agreat gooddealofagreatamountof修饰可数名词 alarge greatnumberoflarge greatnumbersofagreat goodmanydozensof scoresof修饰可数名词或不可数名词 alotof lotsofalargequantityof largequantitiesofplentyof Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions Completethetablewiththecorrectnouns verbsoradjectives 1 injure injured swell swelling blood bleeding blood bleeding sprain sprained poison poison Completethetablewiththecorrectnouns verbsoradjectives 1 various vary organize organ choke choked water watery infection Infected infectious Completethesentenceswithnewwordsorphrasesfromtheunit 1Whendoyouneedtouseyourknowledgeabout Whensomeonesuddenly orhasanaccident 2Whatisthe Itisanorganwhichactsasa againstdisease poisonsandthesun sharmful 3Whatarethefunctionsoftheskindescribedas Itkeepsyouwarmorcool itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwaterandprovidesyouwithyour oftouch 2 firstaid skin complex sense fallsill barrier rays 5 Whatisit todoifyouhavethirddegreeburns Gotothehospital 6 Whatarethe offirstdegreeburns Theyaredry red andmildly symptoms swollen 4 Whatcanhurtthe oftheskin Hot frompansonthestove electricshocks radiation fireandthesun tissue liquid vital Completethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms 3 ankle bandageoverandoveragainunbearablescissorsinplacesqueezeoutblisterstemporaryanklecupboard unbearable temporary cupboard Emmahadamildaccident Sheburnedher whensheknockedsomehotliquidoverherself Atfirstthepainwas butfortunatelyLukeknewwhattodo Heimmediatelyprovidedsome treatmentusingsomeclothsfromthe Hewantedthem thecoldwaterandthenplacedthemoverherankle Hedidthis untilthepain squeezedout overandoveragain Completethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms 3 disappeared Thenhedriedtheanklegentlytoprevent fromforming Finallyhetookapairof andcuta totherightlength Thenhetiedittightlysothatitwouldstay EmmawasverygratefultoLukeforwhathehaddoneforher blisters bandageoverandoveragainunbearablescissorsinplacesqueezeoutblisterstemporaryanklecupboard scissors bandage inplace Makingafirst aidkit Awell stocked 存备得好的 first aidkit keptineasyreach isnecessaryineveryhome Itshouldinclude bandage soap sharpscissors thermometer plasticgloves atleast2pairs flashlight alcohol yourlistofemergencyphonenumbers Makingafirst aidkit emergencymedicalservicefiredepartmentpolicedepartmentparent s atwork includingcellphone pagerneighbourorrelative 120 119 110 Roleplay Workinpairstoactouthowtoplaceanemergencycallforhelp Howtoplaceanemergencycallforhelp dialtheemergencynumbertellyournameandnumbermakeashortdescriptionoftheemergency Homework Finishexercises1 4onpages70 71 Reviewthetextandfindouttheimportantanddifficultsentencestoyou PayattentiontotheEllipsis Finishexercisesonpage37