大学英语四级听力场景题型重点词汇总结.doc

大学英语四级听力场景题型重点词汇总结schoool&studystudent, professor, headmaster, department, dean, college, tutor, academic report, credit, graduate, undergraduate, term paper, lecture, bachelors/ Masters/ Doctors degree, class, grade, assignment, registration, full-time, semester, TA, required course, optional course, dinning hall, gym, campus, score, mark(high, low), exam, pass, fail.2.Restaurant 标志词：May I take your order now?reservation, waiter/ waitress, menu, food, dish, wine, soup, rice, meet, pie, steak,dessert, salad, roast, fry, steam, delicious, bill, cash, go Dutch, tip.3.Shopping 标志词：Can I help you?department store, grocery, market, sell well, size, type, fashion, style, color, cost, price, counter, shop assistant, cashier, suit, dress, in fashion, out of style, bargain, on sale, new brand.4.Hospitaldoctor, nurse, patient, dentist, cough, headache, a physical examination,symptom, stomachache, fever, catch a cold, take medicine, injection,take temperature, operation, pill, tablet, blood pressure.5.Librarylibrarian, card, borrow, return, keep, renew, be due, author, catalog, bookshelf, magazine, fiction, reference book, latest issue.6.Hotelmotel, reservation, check in/out, register, lobby, porter, tip,Room service, reception desk, front desk, receptionist,single room, double room, a suite.7.airport&railway stationboarding cark, flight number, delay, cancel, luggage check,take off, land, departure time, arrival time , airlines,fasten the safety belt, passport, visa. passenger, catch/miss a train,platform, express train, timetable, gateman/ticket-collector,waiting room, information desk, left-luggage office, one-wayticket, round-trip/return ticket, sleeping car.8.post officeregistered mail, ordinary letter, transfer, postcard, cable,stamp, package/parcel, telegram, air mail, envelope, postage,urgent cable.9.Bankcurrent account, saving/check account, cash, check bank clerk,deposit money, draw out, interest, travelers check,exchange rate, foreign currency10.Meetingdeliver a speech, host, chairman, conclude suggest, against,agree, disagree, argue, debate, dispute, decision.关闭口袋小管家：想永久保存这文章吗，+创建一个口袋 随时把喜欢的文章保存下来 词汇总结：校园: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading , undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience bank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings邮局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter火车站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket机场: plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival，coach, go through the customs餐厅: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie旅馆: single room with bath, double room, suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation图书馆: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf医院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out2、场景规律总结：1)学习方面选课：课程总是很难，男生说难;女生要么劝男生坚持，要么建议他暂时放弃，以后再学。听课：学生经常上课迟到、缺课，教授总是守时;总有一些学生不适应教授的讲课，教授总会给学生留一些作业。作业：完成作业总是有一定的困难，很难按时完成，而教授一般不接受延期的作业。考试：学生通过考试则高兴，相互祝贺;考试失败，则情绪低落，相互安慰;为了准备考试要么熬夜，要么逃课。买书、借书场景规律：图书馆中借书难，买书总是不好买，书总是不好读;因为学生钱不多，宁愿去图书馆。谈论学习：学习总是难事;理论要联系实际，文章要多读，同学要配合;学习场所要安静。2)购物、就餐购物：学生比较穷，买东西需要打折，贵的买不起，花钱很节省。外出就餐：不想做饭，不想再食堂吃饭或者要招待客人去餐馆吃饭，餐馆的服务总是有缺点。3)校园内外活动看戏看电影、听音乐会：学生证应随身携带，可以买到打折票;票是不好买;这样的活动大家都喜欢去。旅游：乘坐交通工具;交通工具常晚点;大家结伴而行;总会有人迟到;接送人：送人往往很伤感;接人总是不顺利：交通工具会晚点、行李不容易找到。4)工作谈同事谈工作：老板讨厌迟到，员工总是迟到，工作又累又枯燥，上司不好对付。求职：要写申请信;面试前了解解职位充满自信;面试时着装要整洁，提前到，仍紧张。5)其他社交活动：组织活动邀请人时要告诉对方同时受邀请的人员;每逢过节亲朋好友生日要送礼物或举行晚会庆祝;外出旅行时给朋友打电话或寄贺卡。保持健康：有病要早治;男士要戒烟戒酒，女士男士都要减肥;要定期去体检;去看医生之前要打电话约定时间，医生都很忙，一般有人不遵守医嘱不按时服药。租房搬家具：学生要找便宜的房子，分担房费，与人合租;学生对家具的要求不高;为了安静学生有时候还得搬家，虽然新找的房子的房租可能更贵。汽车：学生多买二手车，二手车毛病多，总要修车。 大学英语四级听力对话十大场景高频词汇(2009-05-20 21:37:25)短对话共八道题，长对话有两段，七道题。其中绝大部分题的答案一般不在对话中直接明示，需要考生根据对话的内容对事情发生的时间、地点、人物身份和关系做出判断，有时还需要根据说话人的语调和口气，来推测说话人的态度和真实意图。四级听力对话常考到的十大场包括学习、工作、买衣、吃饭、居住、交通、娱乐、天气、疾病、社会交往与人际关系等。这些场景涵盖了大学生活的方方面面。场景一：学习1. 申请学校apply for 申请 business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用2选修课程 semester 学期（美国英语） biology 生物学term 学期（英国英语） registration 注册course 课程 class permit 听课证optional course 选修课 literature class 文学课3. 听课professor 教授 briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师 barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂 extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大 presentation 陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命4演说nervous 紧张的 contest 比赛calm 平静的 contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众 talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖 not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围5阅读reading assignment 阅读任务 selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地 theory 理论read through 从头到尾地读 plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节 intensively 精细地character 人物角色6写文章typing errors 打字错误 revise 修订quality paper 好纸 get it published 出版proofread 校对 paragraph 段落7考试final exam 期末考试 fail 不及格，失败mid-term 期中考试 results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜 release 发布（分数）two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉 be through with 结束，完成场景二：工作1面试interview 面试 finance 金融suit 西装 accounting 会计tie 领带 brush up on 温习，复习resume 简历 working experience 工作经历hand in 上交 travel 出差annual vacation 年假2收发邮件email 邮件 attachment 附件log in 登录 forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出3开会和约会appointment 约会 move on to 继续confirm 确认 the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消 presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in ones place 代表某人来 replace 取代on behalf of 代表场景三：娱乐1看戏Global theatre 环球剧院 drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院 impressive 令人印象深刻的 too dramatic to be true 太假了 audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板 out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏 sold out 卖完了 2体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季 tennis 网球camping 野营 badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑 performance 表现fishing 钓鱼 keep fit 保持健康3旅游scenery 风景 Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地 museum 博物馆column 柱子 statue 塑像场景四：购物1采购衣服size 型号 come in all sizes 号全2采购电器model 款 discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技 reduce 减少场景五：吃饭1评点餐馆Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆 popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境 crowded 拥挤的2饮食健康on diet 节食 dessert 甜点contain 含有 salad 沙拉steak 牛排