北师大版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This is orange. Its red book. A . /; aB . /; anC . an; a2. （2分）She said that she would do _ she could _ her daughter laugh.A . what, makeB . that, makeC . what, to makeD . that, to make3. （2分） Did you buy the book Becoming by Michelle Obama? Yes. I _ it since it came out. This is a best-seller.A . have boughtB . have givenC . have hadD . have borrowed4. （2分）Are you interested in_ different kinds of things? A . makeB . makingC . madeD . to make5. （2分）I think flying to the moon for vacation will one day. A . come trueB . come onC . come overD . come out6. （2分）He _ play on the playground just now. A . was seen toB . was seenC . sawD . is seeing7. （2分）They have no choice but _ to the northeast.A . goB . to goC . goingD . went8. （2分）We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us._? Ill give them a call right now.A . Why notB . What forC . WhyD . What9. （2分）Emily came here in 2006.That means she _ here for over ten years.A . comesB . cameC . has comeD . has been10. （2分）Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China. A . to; toB . to; inC . on; toD . in; on11. （2分）By the time my mum got home, I _ my homework.A . have finishedB . had finishedC . finishedD . will finish12. （2分）His father _ in Beijing now. Last year he _ in Dalian. A . worked, workingB . works, workingC . is working, workedD . is working, works13. （2分）The boy _ his book here and forgot _ it home.A . left, tookB . left, to takeC . forgot, broughtD . forgot, to bring14. （2分）My bike is broken. May I go _ yours?Sorry, mine _ broken down.A . on, isB . by, isC . on, hasD . by, has15. （2分）How do you like the sitcom? It only makes me laugh. I cant learn a lot.A . I like it very muchB . Yes, Id like toC . I dont think soD . I dont like it二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study 1and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4for the family. The family is 5The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell 6in the work place.The story makes me think of another 7It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 8to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 9his fish with his neighbors, who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 10if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showed them 11to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 12the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only 13to them. 14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, training is very important to people in need, because they will learn the ability to 15money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . hard B . heavily C . strongly D . hardly （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . hopeless （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . worried C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . sold D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . gifts C . food D . clothes （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）（2016贵州）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Ganluyuan TongrenMENUSOUPSTofu soup￥8. 00 Bone soup￥12. 00 Chicken soup￥20. 00STAPLESFried rice￥10. 00 Fried noodles￥10. 00 Hot dog￥4. 00 Rice￥2. 00Meat pie￥10. 00 Sandwich￥10. 00 Hamburger￥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken￥30. 00 Italian pizza￥9. 00 Indian curries￥15. 00Pork and cabbage￥15. 00 Cheese pie￥10. 00 Beef￥15. 00Beijing Roast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad￥8. 00 Apple pie￥8. 00 Ice cream￥3. 00Pear pancake. ￥9. 00DRINKSCoke￥8. 00 Coffee￥15. 00 Tea￥7. 00 Lemon juice￥6. 00Apple juice￥3. 00 Beer￥17. 00 Wine￥30. 00Milk￥3. 00 Thanks for coming!Tel: 08565223748（1）What kind of soup can you have in this restaurant? A . Vegetable soupB . Egg soupC . Bone soupD . Fish soup（2）How many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant? A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（3）If you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink, how much will you pay at least? A . ￥7. 00.B . ￥9. 00.C . ￥8. 00.D . ￥6. 00.（4）If you have fourteen yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant? A . Five ice creams.B . A bottle of beer.C . An apple pie and a pear pancake.D . A sandwich and a hot dog.（5）Which is TRUE according to the “MENU”? A . If you have only ￥20. 00, you can buy Beef and Fried rice.B . Ganluyuan Restaurant only serves traditional Chinese food.C . The cheapest main course is Italian pizza.D . If you want to order food, you can send an-email.18. （10分） Last summer vacation, I volunteered to work at a vets（兽医诊所）. There I saw a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog Id ever seen. Short thin curly hair covered her sausage-shaped（香肠形）body. Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rats tail.She was brought to the vet because her owners didnt want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. “No one should judge her by her looks,”I thought. Finally, I advertised Minnie in the local paper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs a loving family.”When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfathers sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last, an old car pulled up in front of the vets. Two kids raced to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. She licked（舔）his face. Her tail wagged（摇摆）around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.“Shes perfect!”the old man said happily.I was thankful that Minnie had found a good home.I saw that the grandfathers eyes were a milky white colorhe was blind.（1）The last three sentences in the first paragraph tell us .A . how funny Minnie lookedB . how well Minnie behavedC . Minnie was a beautiful dogD . Minnie was dying（2）Why did the writer advertise Minnie in the local newspaper?A . Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.B . Because he didnt want her any more, either.C . Because he wanted to find a family for her.D . Because he wanted to have another dog.（3）Why did the boy who called the writer want Minnie?A . Because he loved all kinds of dogs very much.B . Because he had seen Minnie and loved her very much.C . Because his grandfathers dog was too old.D . Because his grandfathers dog had just died.（4）The underlined word “stroke”may mean .A . 抚摸B . 拔C . 剪D . 揪（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Minnie wasnt the type of dog the old man loved.B . The old man couldnt see how funny Minnie looked.C . Minnie knew very well how to make others dislike her.D . Minnie was like the old mans dog which had just died.19. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Today, air travel is far safer than driving a car on a busy motorway. But still there is a danger that grows every year. Airliners get larger and larger. Some airplanes can carry over 300 passengers. And the air itself becomes more and more crowded. If one large airliner struck into another in midair, 600 lives could be lost.From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screens. Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn, when to climb and when to come down.The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London, Heathrow may deal with 2,500 planes a day. Not all of them actually land at the airport. Any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a terrible accident.Recently such a disaster almost happened. Two large jets were flying towards the airport. One was carrying 69 passengers from Toronto, the other 176 passengers from Chicago. An air traffic controller noticed on his radar（雷达） screen that the two planes were too close to each other. He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb. But he made a mistake. He ordered the wrong plane to do this. So, instead of turning away from the second plane the first plane turned towards it. Fifteen seconds later, it flew directly in front of the second plane. They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second. The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.（1）The air traffic controllers of an airport _.A . control all the planes flying near the airportB . give orders to planes leaving the airportC . only deal with the planes that want to land thereD . are allowed to handle 250 planes a day（2）The danger of air crashes（碰撞） grows every year because _.A . airliners are getting larger and air traffic is becoming heavierB . a pilot does not always hear a controllers orderC . a controller is likely to make more and more mistakesD . airports can hardly serve the growing number of airplanes（3）The example in the passage is to show that _.A . air traffic controllers are often carelessB . air traffic controllers should pay much attention to avoiding accidentsC . it is difficult for airplanes to avoid terrible accidentsD . two planes should not fly too close to each other20. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, thats exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice.Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.（1）What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015? A . They threw away food as waste during the meal.B . They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC . They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D . They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.（2）The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A . resultB . problemC . causeD . beginning（3）The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and . A . giving examplesB . using numbersC . listing reasonsD . telling a story（4）Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage? A . Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B . Keeping food properly in fridge.C . Using smaller rice bowls when eating out.D . Asking for less food in restaurants.四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共19分)21. （10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 （1）April is the _(第四)month of the year. （2）The _(努力)you work, the more progress youll make. （3）There will be a high-speed railway, _(在之间）Ningbo and Zhoushan. （4）The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air _(污染）. （5）Drinking too much juice can be _(有害的) to peoples teeth. （6）I met a friend of _（她的）in the street yesterday. （7）I cant hear you _(清楚地）. Please speak a little bit louder. （8）Who is _（敲）at the door?Maybe its the postman.（9）Liu Chuanjian is considered a _(英雄）because he safely landed the damaged plane. （10）Mr. Smith _(亲吻）his wife and kids before he goes to work every day. 22. （1分）Where are these_(男警察)from? 23. （1分）Can you go and play soccer with us, David? Sorry. My grandma is i_ in hospital. I have to look after her.24. （1分）Bill, can you buy some _(橙汁) for us?25. （1分）The d_ of technology makes our life much easier. 26. （1分）Our teachers often tells us the _(important) of learning how to learn. 27. （1分）It is _ to play football in the street. ( danger) 28. （1分）Fred felt very_(bore) here and he wanted to go home. 29. （1分）Drive carefullythe roads are_(ice) 30. （1分）Would you be_(interest) in a second-hand car? 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）请阅读下面的短文, 根据所提供的信息, 完成信息卡。 Jada and Jessie are twins. They were born on August 5. They are ten now and in the fourth grade. Jada and Jessie do everything together. They are in the same class. They dress alike. They look the same. People always get confused (困惑 ). This really makes Jada and Jessie laugh. Teachers always get them mixed up at school. Even their father has trouble telling them apart (分辨). Their mother doesnt, though. She always knows who they really are, Jada and Jessie often try to confuse her, but it has never happened. Their elder brother, Jared, is fifteen. He cant tell the difference between the two sisters. He doesnt even try Jada and Jessie have the same friends. Their friends always mix them up. It doesnt matter to Jada and Jessie. One day, their father told their mother to get one of them a different haircut so that he could tell them apart. Jada and Jessie were horrified (恐惧的). They didnt want to look different. They liked looking the same. Their mother came to the rescue ( 拯救), and refused to make them cut their hair. The girls were happy just the way they were and didnt want to change. Their dad just shook his head. He would have to stay confused. Jada and Jessie didnt care. They knew who they were, and that was all that mattered . Information CardThe age of Jada and Jessie_The grade they will be in next year_The person who can tell them apart_The number of the people in the family_The thing the twins father told their mother to do one day_六、 缺词填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 This is Mr White. He is _(四十) years old. He lives in a _(小的) city. He is a theatre_(经理). He has a son and his name is Jackie. Jackie is a student in _(年级) Seven.Now, Jackie is in Mr Whites office. He says to Mr White, Dad, I have a friend _(来自) England. His name is Jimmy. He is _(很，非常) nice. Basketball is his favourite sport. We often play basketball after school. His birthday is next _(星期五). I have two basketballs. Can I give(给)one to him?Yes, of course, Mr White says.Oh, Dad, thanks! You are a good father. Jackie says to Mr White.Mr White says, Basketball is my favourite sport _(也). What about inviting (邀请) your friend to play with_( 我们)?Thats a good _(主意)! Jackie says.七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)33. （1分）什么时候见面由你决定。 (be up to)_34. （5分）智能手机已成为人们生活的必需品。上周，你校举行了一场主题为“中学生是否应该将智能手机带入校园?”的辩论会。请根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文。正方1).便于父母联系2).随时查阅所需要的信息3).帮助解决学习中的问题反方1).网上聊天占用大量时间，不能集中精力学习2).长时间使用对眼睛有害3).不健康信息，甚至错误信息你的观点至少两点。要求:1）包含所有要点,不逐字翻译,围绕要点适当发挥; 书写规范、工整,条理清晰;2）文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等;3）词数:80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Last week , our school had a discussion on whether we could bring smart phones to school. Some students think we can bring smart phones to school because第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共19分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、21-9、21-10、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、六、 缺词填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)33-1、34-1、