外研版2019-2020学年七年级上英语第二次月考试卷B卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年七年级上英语第二次月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This is _ eraser and _ eraser is Toms. A . the; aB . the; anC . a; theD . an; the2. （2分）This desk is yours. That one is_. A . Bob and HelensB . Bobs and HelensC . Bobs and HelenD . Bob and Helen3. （2分）Im going to Hainan on vacation next week._.A . Have a good timeB . Not at allC . Thank youD . I have no idea4. （2分）_ these your _ ？ A . Are；bookB . Is；bookC . Are；booksD . Is；books5. （2分）Leo likes _, but he doesnt like _ now. A . hike; hikingB . hikes; hikingC . hiking; to hikeD . hiking; hiking6. （2分）I want to go home. Could you give me ?A . rideB . a rideC . to rideD . riding7. （2分）Tom, as well as his brother, _ lots of similar hobbies.Yes, and they look the same. I often mistake Tom his brother.A . have, byB . has, forC . have, for8. （2分）I dont know what to do. Can you give us _? A . a adviceB . an adviceC . some adviceD . any advices9. （2分）Would you like somewhere _? No, thanks, I have a big room _.A . live, liveB . to live, to liveC . living, to liveD . to live, to live in10. （2分）Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A . ofB . withC . toD . in11. （2分）-When _ you have a book sale?-Sorry, I _ know.A . are; dontB . do: arentC . are, arentD . do; dont12. （2分）The number of the books in the box 50.A . areB . isC . haveD . has13. （2分）My eating habits hers. A . are the same asB . is the same asC . are same withD . is same with14. （2分）I was very I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldnt A . asleepB . sleepC . sleepyD . sleeping15. （2分）Im going on a trip to Japan after the examReally? _!A . Have a nice timeB . CongratulationsC . OKD . Its nice of you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Many students like 1very much. But2Monday to Friday，they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday they stay at home and 3TV from morning to night. They dont know its bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish, meat and chicken, but they dont like vegetables 4fruit. They dont know 5more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat.At school the children only do 6minutes of sports or 7do any sports. The teachers must know it isnt good for 8health.We always think of ways to keep 9We must eat 10vegetables and fruit，do enough (足够的) sports every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways.（1）A . watch TV B . watch the TV C . watching TV D . watching the TV （2）A . on B . and C . from D . to （3）A . watch B . see C . read D . look （4）A . and B . with C . or D . but （5）A . buying B . eating C . getting D . keeping （6）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （7）A . often B . sometimes C . usually D . never （8）A . them B . they C . their D . theirs （9）A . health B . healthy C . busy D . free （10）A . more B . much C . a lot D . many 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共72分)17. （8分）阅读理解 A few years ago, when people had problems, they usually went to their family or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and telephone hotlines. A hotline is a telephone line. It offers a way of getting in touch with(联系)advisers. Most hotlines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hotlines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hotlines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hotlines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are fulltime employees(雇员)with years of education and experience, but sometimes the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hotline. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems. （1）How did people get advice when they had problems a few years ago? A . They listened to the radio.B . They went to their family or friends.C . They watched TV programs.D . They made telephone calls.（2）What is a hotline? A . A hot telephone.B . A phone call to the listeners.C . A telephone line for people to get advice.D . A class on the phone.（3）What does the underlined word “anonymous” mean in Chinese in the passage? A . 匿名的B . 虔诚的C . 开放的D . 免费的（4）How does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hotline? A . B . C . D . 18. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Name：Yang Li(an art teacher)Age：37Family：Her husband is a manager.They have got a 9-year-old son.Favourite drink：teaName：Miao Qing(a student)Age：12Family：Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a Chinese teacher.Her brother is 9 years old.He is a student too.Favourite drink：juiceName：Lisa Smith(an English teacher)Age：58Family：Her husband is a hotel manager. They have got two daughters and a son. The son is good at drawing cats.Favourite drink：coffee（1）Yang Lis son is years old. A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（2）Miao Qings favourite drink is . A . juiceB . milkC . teaD . coffee（3）What is Lisas son good at drawing? A . Flowers.B . Pens.C . Dogs.D . Cats. （4） isnt a teacher. A . Yang LiB . Miao Qings fatherC . Miao Qings motherD . Lisa Smith（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Yang Li is 37 years old.B . Lisa has got four children.C . Miao Qing has got a sister.D . Lisas husband works in a school.19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called Internet of things.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, A Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether its a remote control or a washing machine.So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know peoples faces and has an infrared sensor(红外传感器), so even if its dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.So, picture this: you enter your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.（1）What does the article mainly talk about? A . Advantages of living with the Internet.B . Disadvantages of living with the Internet.C . The coming Internet of things.D . The impossible Internet of things.（2）Which of the following can support the idea how will household objects connected to the Internet work? A . A warm chair connected to the Internet.B . Dog food bowls connected to the Internet.C . A remote control made by the Samsung Company.D . An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.（3）Paragraph 5 is mainly about _. A . the possible problems of the Internet of thingsB . the problems with early connected-home objectsC . how to get different new machines working togetherD . how to solve the the Internet of things problems（4）Which of the following words best describes the writers tone(语气) in the article? A . DoubtfulB . HopefulC . HumorousD . Worried20. （25分） Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion（冠军）. Like many young trainers, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness prevented her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didnt stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the womens record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span(跨度) of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling(与-作战) the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things-travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.（1）What was Nyads early interest?（2）When did Nyad set the record for a ten-mile marathon swimming?（3）According to the passage, how many times did Nyad join the long-distance swimming?（4）What did Nyad do after she finished swimming?（5）What can we learn from the passage?21. （21分）阅读短文，并按要求完成小题。Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life. Maybe we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to buy most things on the Internet.There will be fewer books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games and see films. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交流). Others do not think that computers will replace（代替）our old ways.Lets take books for example. Some people think that one day we wont read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books（电子图书）will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is pleasant to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also impossible that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.（1）Many people think they will use computers for shopping, reading, _, seeing films, and even making phone calls according to the first paragraph. （2）Why do many people like reading paper books? （3）What are the two habits computers wont change according to the last paragraph? （4）找出并写下文章第一段的主题句。 （5）将画线句子译成汉语。 四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）我们应该考虑一下怎么到那里。We should_how to get there五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)23. （8分）A. hungry B. look up C. are used to D. fairE. However F. without G. look after H. offer I. freelyNowadays theres a general discussion on zoos among people. These two students write their different ideas on a newspaper.Zoos Do a Good Job - Maria SmithI know a large number of people think it is not wise to keep animals in zoos. _, I believe that it is good to keep animals in zoos.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. _ zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos _ the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild (野外) , it is not always easy for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes _. But animals kept in zoos never suffer from hunger.Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they take care of. They _ them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world if there were no zoos.Zoos Are Unnatural -Philip BlackIn my opinion, zoos are not good for animals; they are only good for people.It is not natural and _ to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel _. In zoos, they cant do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad.Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural. Wild animals _ looking for their own food. We should treat animals in the same way that we treat other people-with respect.Would anyone be happy if you dont let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldnt. And animals dont like it, either.六、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)24. （5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Lets play tennis.B：_. But I dont have a tennis ball. Do you have tennis rackets and a tennis ball?A：No, I dont have them. But I have a soccer ball. _B：That sounds boring. Lets play ping-pong. _A：Good. Where is it?B：Its in my bag. _A：No, I dont. But my cousin Sally has a bat and a ball.B：Great. Where is she?A：_25. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。A. Then you will have to talk to animals.B. Its important to understand them.C. Yes, this is my last year at school.D. What are you thinking about?E. You can help more people.F. What would you like to be?A: Are you going to leave school at the end of the term?B: _A: What are you going to do then?B: I want to find a job.A: _B: I want to be an animal doctor.A: What is that?B: A man who takes care of sick animals.A: That sounds interesting! _B: I think so. _ Ill learn more about animals. I hear that you like travelling. Do you want to be a guide?A: Thats true I like travelling, but I am going to be a policeman.B: Great. _七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）生活中有许多的污染。请你举列说明它们的危害。并倡议大家减少污染，人人争当环保卫士。内容要点包括：（1）由于水污染，花和草都没了；（2）空气污染影响人们的呼吸；（3）土地污染破坏了土壤；（4）光污染使人们的眼睛变瞎；There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共72分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)23-1、六、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)24-1、25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、