人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mrs. Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cats first winter. One evening it was 1when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked 2it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3she telephoned the police and said, I have 4a small black cat. Has 5 found one?”“No, madam,”said the policeman at the other end, “But cats are really very 6animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts（融化） or somebody finds them, they are quite 7.”Mrs. Andrews felt 8when she heard this “And”, she said, “Our cat is very 9. She almost talks.”The policeman was getting rather tired. “Well then,” he said, “Why dont you put your 10down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.”（1）A . here B . there C . inside D . outside （2）A . at B . for C . after D . around （3）A . so B . or C . if D . because （4）A . got B . sold C . lost D . bought （5）A . somebody B . nobody C . anybody D . everybody （6）A . bad B . good C . weak D . strong （7）A . well B . ill C . careful D . worried （8）A . worse B . happier C . colder D . younger （9）A . busy B . clean C . clever D . angry （10）A . cat B . book C . hand D . telephone 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the purple of grapes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health. The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones(骨骼) and teeth. Red gives us a healthy heart. Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes. White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level. Blue and purple helps us keep a good memory.So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember：try different colors of fruit and vegetables. （1） can give us healthy hearts. A . BlueB . GreenC . RedD . Yellow（2） are good for our eyes. A . Green and purpleB . Red and yellowC . White and blueD . Green and yellow（3）Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth. A . orangesB . carrotsC . cabbagesD . tomatoes（4）The underlined word protect means in Chinese. A . 保护B . 损坏C . 阻止D . 激励（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to keep healthyB . How to eat vegetablesC . Colorful fruit and vegetablesD . Different colors3. （6分）阅读理解 Mum and dad took my brother, Brad and me to a restaurant last night. Mum told us to wear our best clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans but mum said no.When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. I spent a long time looking at the menu. It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all agreed that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time.（1）_ people went to the restaurant in the family. A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）Why the mum told her children to wear their best clothes? A . Because they would go to a party.B . Because they would go to a restaurant.C . Because she thought her children would look smart.D . We dont know.（3）Did Brads parents order anything to drink? A . Yes, they did.B . Yes. His father did.C . No. His mother did.D . No, they didnt.（4）Which of the following is wrong? A . Father had a small salad.B . Brad had some beef and orange juice.C . Mother thought the food was delicious.D . I ordered the most kinds of foods.（5）What did they think of the restaurant? It was _.A . terribleB . badC . greatD . beautiful4. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys and girls bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期), The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that theyll be able to have children when theyre older.The changes dont happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own bodychanging timetable. By the time theyre eighteen, they should be complete. Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until theyre fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well. Their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes ones you cant see are happening inside your body at the same time.（1）Where can you read this passage? A . In a history book.B . In a music book.C . In a biology book.D . In a geography book.（2）In the passage, catch up means . A . 抓住B . 成长C . 向上D . 赶上（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . We cannot see the changes inside the bodies.B . Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.C . Childrens bodies change at the age of eight or nine.D . All the childrens bodies start changing at the same time.（4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Body changesB . Growing upC . Boys and girlsD . The time of changing三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 Hearing more gives decides stores the that made carefully friendshipMargaret always _her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their _Last week, Margaret went to several different _looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal, and she wanted the cards to also look sort of _same. Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards, but she could not find the cards _were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasnt sure how to make cards. She remembered _somewhere about Christmas Cards that were _by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out _about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards _. That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great, and he almost never thinks Margarets ideas are great. Margaret _to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother, too. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）When autumn comes, _ (leaf) begin to fall down. 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）Sam is _(talent) in drawing pictures. 8. （1分）The _ (人口)of China is the largest. 9. （1分）Can I look at the_(菜单)? 10. （1分）How_（远） does she live? 11. （1分）What is the _ (different) between A and B? 12. （1分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（每空13词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。I am writing a paper for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thank for your_ (think).Speaker 1: There are many the phone, the car, the airplane, _ these are not my choices. For an everyday, useful invention, I vote for the air conditioner. I live in Hone Kong, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more. Its _ (terrible) hot! Without air conditioning, people here cannot work or study. A lot of people might also get sick _cool air.Speaker 2: _ (useful) inventions of all time are the Internet and the World Wide Web. We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City, and later I set up a website by_ (I). Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my website. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail. Its faster than regular mail, and its cheaper than using the phone!Speaker 3: I agree with the_（two） speakerthe Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an invention _ is more importantelectricity. Of course, this isnt _ man-made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how_ (use) it. Without electricity, many of the worlds most important inventions would not work. 13. （1分）The famous scientist_(win) Nobel Prize when he was 50 years old. 14. （1分）Her daughter is a _ (love) girl. 15. （1分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）_后悔做某事（2）_对有耐心（3）_参加（4）_没什么，没关系六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请以“The most useful invention to me”为题根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示:1）What is the most useful invention to you in your daily life?2）What do you use it for and how often do you use it?3）How do you feel if you cant use it in your life?The most useful invention to meInventions change the world and our way of life. They help us live a better life.I think it makes our life better and better.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、