2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）（II ）卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）There is _ orange on the table. _ orange is green.A . an; AnB . the; TheC . an; TheD . the; an2. （1分）Would you like to go fishing with me?I dont feel like it. I would rather _ at home and have a sleep.A . stayB . to stayC . stayingD . stayed3. （1分）Jenny cant dance by .She will dance with her friends. A . myselfB . herselfC . himselfD . ourselves4. （1分）- Whats matter with you?- I have headache.A . a, theB . the, C . , aD . the, a5. （1分）Would you like for a walk with us?A . to goB . goC . goingD . goes6. （1分）- Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.- Oh, dear! You must get a cold. Youd better see _ after breakfast.A . a violinistB . a doctorC . a policemanD . an engineer7. （1分）I will the bedroom and then you can put your things there A . fix upB . clear outC . take downD . think about8. （1分）（2015广西贵港）The girl in the classroom_ be Mary. She called me from Beijing just now.A . mustntB . needntC . shouldntD . cant9. （1分）Did you have a good time at the party?Yes, indeed. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A . sinceB . whenC . beforeD . that10. （1分） Thank you for helping my sister with her English, Mr. Li. _.A . Its very kind of you.B . Never mind.C . Its a pleasure.11. （1分）The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded . A . in the pastB . in the endC . at firstD . at once12. （1分）If a thing is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge. A . being doneB . doingC . to do13. （1分）_ people used the computer thirty years ago, but now its very popular.A . A fewB . FewC . A littleD . Little14. （1分） She is too busy to help us finish the work. Lets do it _.A . herselfB . myselfC . ourselvesD . itself15. （1分）The library is /nekst/ to the dining hall. /nekst/ is the sound of_. A . nearB . nameC . nextD . night二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of 1 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 2 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my job and took another job, this time helping people 6 the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was 7 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 8. And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere go.So, be 10 to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.（1）A . luck B . success C . safety D . hope （2）A . sadly B . hardly C . crazily D . honestly （3）A . if B . since C . until D . although （4）A . look down upon B . look up to C . look through D . look into （5）A . made up B . give up C . set up D . turn up （6）A . in danger B . in order C . in need D . in surprise （7）A . strict B . cheerful C . angry D . satisfied （8）A . trust B . love C . money D . health （9）A . throw B . spread C . cell D . lend （10）A . true B . brave C . friendly D . terrible 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!（1）Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious . A . land pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . white pollution（2） made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph. A . The heavy hazeB . The polluted riverC . The polluted drinking waterD . The local government（3）How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water? A . Waste water was put underground.B . Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C . Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D . Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.（4）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B . We should fight against water pollution seriously.C . Some factories put waste water underground.D . Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.18. （10分）阅读理解。Dear Dad and Mom, How are you in London? Im fine in Beijing, and I like the weather here very much. Its not very hot in summer. But in winter it is usually very cold and it often snows. I like the white snow because I can use it to make snowmen. In spring it is warm but windy. I like autumn(秋天)best in Beijing. It is cool in autumn.I have many friends here. They are very nice. On Sundays I often go around the city by bus with them.Love,John （1）Where is John now?A . In London.B . In Beijing.C . In New York.D . In Shanghai.（2）Why does John like snow?A . Because it is white.B . Because it is beautiful.C . Because it is cold when there is snow.D . Because he can use it to make snowmen.（3）Whats Johns favorite season(季节) in Beijing?A . Spring.B . Summer.C . Autumn.D . Winter.（4）When does John often go around the city?A . After school.B . At work.C . On Saturdays.D . On Sundays.（5）What do we know from the passage?A . Its very hot in summer in Beijing.B . It is warm and there is no wind in spring in Beijing.C . John has lots of friends in Beijing.D . John often walks around the city.19. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(B)Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age will, say Yes. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them.Its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy, said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that . A . only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB . children in other countries dont carry too heavy bagsC . both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD . only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because _.A . they are too youngB . their school bags are too heavyC . they dont know how to go upstairsD . their parents dont always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重)about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over A . 5 kilosB . 3 kilosC . 5. 5 kilosD . 4.5 kilos四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Is it the_(正确的)number? 21. （1分）根据汉语提示写出单词。（1）Dad, could you bring me some drinks and_(小吃、小食品)?（2）There are_(五十) teachers in our school.（3）How did you get your _(兼职的) job?（4）I need to _(完成) my homework first before going out.（5）Dont _(担心). I can help you with your chemistry.22. （1分）Tom likes reading, and his books are _(到处)in his room. 23. （1分）（2016孝感）March is the _month in a year.24. （1分）The band called TF Boys is very _(流的；受欢迎的)among students. 五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）He tried again and again. _ (final), he passed the exam. 26. （1分）Its _ (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future. 27. （1分）I hope the young _(crime) can be a good man again. 28. （1分）Please stop _(work) and have a rest. 29. （1分）My cousins pet dog_(die) last year. He missed it very much. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （3分）许多学生周末几乎不运动。Many students _ do sports on weekends.31. （2分）太阳离地球很远。 The Sun is _ _ _ the Earth.32. （2分）他们齐心协力，很快完成了工作。They _ _and finished the work soon.33. （2分）莉莉，不要让你的弟弟到处爬。Lily, dont let your brother _.34. （3分）黄先生昨天从马上摔了下来，右腿受伤了。Mr. Huang _ _ the horse yesterday and his right leg was hurt.七、 句型转换 (共5题；共12分)35. （4分）根据要求完成句子。每空一词。（1）My birthday is the first day of the eighth month of a year.(改为同义句)My birthday is_.（2）Whats your sisters age?(改为同义句)_is your sister?（3）Roses basketball game is on November l3th.(对划线部分提问)_Roses basketball game?（4）We have a volleyball game at school.(改为一般疑问句)_ have a volleyball game at school?（5）一 Do they have a School Day at their school?(作肯定回答)_.（6）The coat is five dollars.(对划线部分提问)_is the coat?（7）My mothers birthday is July l7th.(改为同义句)My mother _on July l7th.（8）Tom likes baseball.(改为否定句)Tom _ baseball.（9）Jacks birthday is April 6th.(改为一般疑问句)_ birthday April 6th?（10）We have an English evening every weekend.(对划线部分提问)_you have every weekend?36. （2分）Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.（改为否定句）Now the government _part of the town centre into a new park.37. （2分）Helens baseball is under the bed(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ under the bed?38. （2分）The couple have been married for five years (对划线部分提问)_have the couple been married?39. （2分）David should say thanks to his classmates (对划线部分提问)_should David_?八、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)40. （11分）请根据提示写一篇题目为The Population Problem 的短文。（6080词）提示：1）人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；2）中国是世界上人口最多的国家。3）如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共12分)35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、35-6、35-7、35-8、35-9、35-10、35-11、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)40-1、