沪教版2019年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning, 2 in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party with her husband. What she 3was a terrible genie（妖怪）and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective to make her like a red genie. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out 5 it would be comfortable to wear.Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a 6 at the door. She thought that it 7be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if she 8to open the door and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not wanting to 9 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly 10in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards 11 that it was the man from the electricity board（供电局）who had come to read the meter, she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain the matter, saying with a smile, “Its only 12! It is not 13 for you to be14!”But it was too late. The man let out a sharp cry and jumped back several paces. Then he ran away, 15 the door behind him with great force and noise.（1）A . angry B . ready C . frightened D . excited （2）A . for B . but C . so D . and （3）A . wanted to see B . wanted to play C . was afraid to see D . was afraid to play （4）A . Though B . But C . And D . If （5）A . that B . how C . whether D . when （6）A . knock B . voice C . man D . baker （7）A . may B . must C . wouldnt D . couldnt （8）A . not B . had C . tried D . failed （9）A . see B . frighten C . help D . scold （10）A . went B . lay C . appeared D . hid （11）A . thought B . wondered C . imagined D . realized （12）A . me B . you C . game D . play （13）A . good B . necessary C . late D . early （14）A . off B . here C . afraid D . sorry （15）A . pushed B . locking C . knocking D . shutting 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)2. （8分） What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say Q. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang, interviews three kids. Lets listen to what they say.When do you chat on QQ with friends? What do you talk about?Lin Yuhan, Xian：On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.Tang Xuting, Shanghai：At weekends and when I dont have much homework, We exchange test answers and chatYang Yuhan, Dalian：Our class goes online together at 4pm-6pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.What do you put on your QQ blog(博客)?Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons like Tennis Prince and Conan.Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot(拍摄)them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.How do you like QQ?Lin: Its a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. Its very helpful to our friendships.Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen in on your conversation. Theres no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.（1）Who comes from Shanghai?A . Miss WangB . Lin YuhanC . Yang YuhangD . Tang Xuting（2）What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?homeworkchattest answerscomputer gamesA . B . C . D . （3）Which of the following is true about Lin Yuhan?A . She talks about homework and chats with friends on weekdays.B . She puts some good articles on her QQ blog.C . She puts DV films on her blogD . She puts some good pictures on her QQ blog（4）Which one is TRUE according to this article?A . Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendshipsB . Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.C . Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.D . Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework3. （6分）阅读理解Im very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I started alone in his flat.There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.The next morning, I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having another thing to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didnt want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my fathers best friend. . With Willis on my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was abs-olutely no way I would leave without him.Its been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue(拯救）the cat. But I know that we rescued each other, I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. （1）The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means that _. A . the writer would be able to look after her father with the catB . the writer would not like to take care of the catC . there was another animal the writer had to take care ofD . with the noisy cat the writer would fall asleep easily（2）Which of the following is the best for in the fifth paragraph? A . Willis died suddenly.B . From then on, things grew easier.C . The owner came to ask for Willis.D . My friends asked me to go back.（3）The cat rescued the writer by _. A . showing her what real life wasB . stopping her from dying of an illnessC . staying on her lap all day longD . making her feel better in her hard times4. （6分） Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ?Is the first thing you do wehn you get home from schol to look in the biscuit tin ?Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ?Can you say “no”to sweets at parties ?If you cant ,thenn there is a reason .perhapos you are a sugar addict !Does that sound funny ?Well ,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily becoame addicted to sugar .Whats more ,most sugar addicts dont even realize that they are addicted !Sugar addiction is serious becauase it can really damage your health .doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice .They know they must stop eating sweet food,bu htey cant .So what can you do if you think you are ddced o he taste of sugar?Well here is some advice :Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down son sweet foo lowly .Dont try to stp eating it at onceYou have to tell your parents ,If they know ,they will help you.（1）What does the nderlined word “damage”mean ?A . be kind toB . be good forC . be harmful toD . be sorry for（2）What can we infer from the passage?A . Fresh fruits are the best food for us.B . We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy .C . Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits.D . Its necessary to stop eating swet food at once.（3）Whats the main idea of the passsage?A . Some advice to stop eating sweet foodB . The importance of having good eating habits .C . The reasons why people become addicted to sugarD . Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.5. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole map of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named genes in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one word means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasnt limited(限制)in use.（1）When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A . In 2000.B . In 1953.C . In 1961.D . In 1860.（2）What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A . The map of DNAB . A new illnessC . A message of DNAD . The language of DNA（3）What can we do if we understand some words of the language inside the body?A . Make people get new jobs.B . Make medicine for illnesses.C . Make maps of human.D . Make people less attractive.（4）What do people think about this work?A . It can cause good or bad results.B . It can cause only good results.C . It can cause good results but wont work.D . It can cause only bad results.三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空只限写一词）。（1）Have you heard of the n _? Some foreign teachers will come to our school tomorrow.（2）We must finish the t _ on time no matter how hard it is.（3）The little child is learning how to c _ from one to ten.四、 翻译 (共5题；共10分)7. （2分）我不确定我是否能在户外举行聚会，因为它取决于天气。 Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ _ the weather.8. （1分）save money and energy _9. （1分）她经常在卧室里浏览报纸。(look through)_10. （5分）听说你的腿受伤了，我很难过。 _ _ _ _ _ you hurt your leg.11. （1分）总有一天你会住进大房子里。 (one day)_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）从栏中找出与栏相匹配的句子。Helen did badly in the math exam. _Wang Fang looks unhappy. _I moved to this new city just now. _I dont know how to solve this problem. _When something bad happens to us. _A. We usually feel sad.B. I am a stranger.C. I ask my teacher to help me.D. Her father is ill.E. She is upset.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）语法填空 Which is better, writing or typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand._, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type_(many) notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.In the research, students were asked to listen_a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in_(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (概念的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time_(think) about the questions they dont understand. They are_to write down the main points. This leads to a deeper understanding, say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop_(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really_(think) about what they are typing. This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录),say the scientists.So if you want to remember something_(well), write it by hand!七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）任务型阅读Robert and Henry were going home from school, when Robert shouted on a corner, “A fight! Lets go and see!”“No,” said Henry, “Lets go quietly home and not join in this fight. We have nothing to do with it, and may get into trouble.”“You are a coward(懦夫), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and he ran off. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual.But Robert had told all the kids that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him. However, Henry had learned that true courage is shown most in being prepared to be laughed at in order to do the right thing. 43 He knew that he should not be afraid of anything, except doing wrong. A few days after, Robert was swimming with some schoolmates. He got into water that was too deep for him. He cried for help.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of water as fast as they could. They didnt even try to help Robert. Robert was sinking(下沉) fast when Henry threw off his clothes and jumped into the water. He reached Robert just as he was sinking. 44 With much danger to himself, Henry tried his best to bring Robert to the bank and saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were ashamed(愧疚的) at having called Henry a coward. They agreed that he had more courage than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do wrong.根据短文简要回答问题；将短文中划线的句子译成汉语；给短文拟一个适当的标题。（1）Was Henry afraid of being laughed at?_（2）What did the boys who had called Henry a coward do when Robert got into water?_（3）_（4）_（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文。要求：1、不要逐字逐句翻译，写出你的心情及处理方式。2、意思连贯、通顺，词数在6080之间。提示词语：feel happy, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, feelings, talk with .第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共3分)6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 翻译 (共5题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)13-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)15-1、