牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 8 From hobby to career 单元测试.B卷.doc

牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 8 From hobby to career 单元测试.B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Do you need my help to wash the dishes?No, thank you. I can do it on my own.A . with your helpB . by myselfC . on time2. （2分）Great changes have taken place _ we enter E-Times.Yeah. I agree with you.A . sinceB . as soon asC . whenD . before3. （2分） Would you mindme the book? No, not at all.A . passB . passedC . passingD . to pass4. （2分）Our parents can do anything for us we make achievements in our study.A . as well asB . as far asC . as long asD . as often as5. （2分）All the Chinese people must work hard _ China Dream.A . to realizeB . realizeC . realizingD . realized6. （2分）I have some _ in working out the problem.A . difficultyB . difficultiesC . troublesD . difficult7. （2分）Jack, what do you think of the book Three Bodies you bought last week?That book is a little over my head, because there are too many new words about the universe in it.A . expensiveB . interestingC . difficult8. （2分）How was your weekend?Boring. Just _ with my friends in the street.A . hang outB . do homeworkC . help outD . look after9. （2分）Not only the students but also the teacher _ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday.A . has beenB . wasC . isD . are10. （2分）- You seem familiar with Mr. John.- Of course, we_ together for three years in the 1990s.A . have workedB . were workingC . are workingD . worked二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1at the sky. This is very different from the situation2years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of3the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test6in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals7first went into space. Many of them 8, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9forget these animals.Albert was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10his spaceship landed back on Earth.11the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth12very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 1516 years（1）A . look B . to look C . looking D . looked （2）A . thousand B . thousands C . thousand of D . thousands of （3）A . explore B . to explore C . explored D . exploring （4）A . as B . or C . but D . so （5）A . safe B . safer C . safest D . the safest （6）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （7）A . whom B . what C . that D . whose （8）A . die B . died C . have died D . will die （9）A . shouldnt B . may not C . dont have to D . neednt （10）A . if B . because C . after D . since （11）A . Luck B . Luck C . Luck D . Luckily （12）A . at B . on C . in D . for （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . send B . sent C . is sent D . was sent （15）A . another B . other C . others D . the others 三、 阅读理解. (共2题；共20分)12. （10分）My favourite shop is called Model World. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza, near to Pizza Club. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.Model World sells all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, airplanes, space shuttles and even dinosaurs. It has models for young children and models for adults (成人). Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints and glue (胶水) and other things there.The staff at Model World is very nice. They are very interested in making models. They will give you advice, and answer all of your questions. The prices are not low but they are not high. My best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost $ 30 but it had over 400 pieces. It was really fun to make. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop.（1）The model shop closes at A . 8 a.m.B . 10 a.m.C . 8 p.m.D . 10 p.m.（2）At least how many pieces are needed to make a model?A . About 20.B . About 30.C . Over 400.D . Over 2,000.（3）The staff in the shop is very.A . experiencedB . helpfulC . youngD . strict（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The writer made a helicopter in the shop.B . The things sold in the shop are very cheap.C . The models in the shop are only for children.D . The writer paid $ 30 for the model of a helicopter.（5）The writer wrote the passage to tell us about _A . his favourite modelB . his favourite shopC . how to make modelsD . why it was fun to make models13. （10分）阅读理解 If you want to help children develop language and speech skills, UCLA researchers say, listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to them.The effect(影响) of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone, the researchers found. Adults speaking to children helps language develop, but what matters much more is the interaction (交流), said the studys lead author, Frederick Zimmerman, an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Los Angeles. The researchers also found that TV viewing didnt have much of an effect-positively or negatively-as long as it wasnt displacing conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study included 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old. They represented a variety of incomes(收入) and education. The researchers found that, in an average day, children hear about 13,000 spoken words from adults and took part in about 400 adult-child conversations a day.Factors(因素) positively associated with language development included each additional额外的) 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children. When looked at alone, TV was negatively associated with language development. But, when the three factors were put together, the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children.The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult, the better idea a parent has about where the child is, Zimmerman said. Although its mostly done unconsciously(无意识地), parents will provide more information and correct mistakes. Theyll also tailor their speech to the child. Parents can give a child words by talking to them about what theyre doing, such as, I m putting on your pajamas now. But youre your child the opportunity to talk, hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment, she added. If parents can spare some conversation time-maybe at bath time or at dinner time-thats a wonderful thing.（1）The researchers also found that TV viewing _. A . could have a positive effete on a childs language developmentB . had a little effect on a childs language developmentC . affected a childs language development more negatively than positivelyD . affected a childs language development both negatively and positively（2）Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that _. A . parents should let their children talk most of the time.B . children should watch TV programs alone all the time.C . the conversation between parents and children should be two-wayD . its no good for parents to correct their childrens mistakes when they are speaking（3）We can get from the last paragraph that _. A . parents should let a child repeat what he or she saysB . bath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childC . parent-child conversation can be carried out at any proper timeD . parents should leave a child talking alone（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? It means _. A . Parents will make clothes for children as tailors.B . Parents will choose the topics that children are interested in.C . Parents will help kids to correct their mistakes.D . Parents will keep quiet when they have nothing to talk.（5）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Talk with kids, not to themB . Let your children voice their own opinionsC . How to develop a childs language abilityD . The importance of early child language development四、 填空题 (共2题；共2分)14. （1分）They announced that their new product had many _(优点) 15. （1分）Attention, please. I have an important _(announce) to make.第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解. (共2题；共20分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 填空题 (共2题；共2分)14-1、15-1、