仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷A卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷A卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Whats the weather like in London in summer? A . Its cold.B . Its cool.C . Its hot.2. （1分）The girl wants to with the boy after school A . play table tennisB . play footballC . draw birds3. （1分）Where does the conversation probably happen? A . At home.B . At school.C . In a park.4. （1分）What would Tom like? A . A glass of milkB . A glass of waterC . A cup of coffee5. （1分）How does the boy learn English? A . By reading the textbook.B . By taking notes.C . By listening to tapes.二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is Helen from? A . China.B . Japan.C . Singapore.（2）When did Helen get to America? A . In January.B . In March.C . In July.（3）What did Helen miss most? A . Chinese food.B . Her family.C . Her friends.7. （3分）听第一段对话，回答小题。（1）Whose crayons are these? A . AmysB . Lingling sC . Sam s（2）The isnt Sam sA . gloveB . WalletC . phone三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。每空一词。 Bangkok is the capital and the _city in Thailand. There are about _ million people in Bangkok. Bangkok is a good place for _. Things there are beautiful but not _. The weather in Bangkok is changeable (多变的). _ is the rainy season. If you come in this month, you must take an umbrella.四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the same streets every day. During the 1, these streets are quiet. At night，they become crowded(拥挤的)and lively. Usually people get there at three or four in the2. By 6：00, the streets are like rivers of people. Night markets are interesting places to go shopping. You can buy clothes，shoes and many other things. If you think the price is too high，you can bargain(讨价还价)with the seller. You can3buy lots of delicious food. When you are just 4hungry, you can buy a snack(小吃). When youre really5, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly(有臭味的)tofu is popular, 6it really smells bad!There are also games to play. In some games，you can win a prize(获奖)if you are7enough. Can you win a prize? Do you like8these games?The best thing is things at night market are9. You dont need a lot of money to 10a good time. （1）A . night B . day C . week D . month （2）A . afternoon B . morning C . evening D . night （3）A . too B . as well C . also D . either （4）A . too B . so C . a few D . a little （5）A . full B . thirsty C . hungry D . tired （6）A . but B . because C . and D . so （7）A . much B . many C . good D . bad （8）A . play B . playing C . make D . making （9）A . expensive B . dear C . cheap D . much （10）A . visit B . go C . ask D . have 五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In England, on weekdays, breakfast in most homes is often a hurried meal of milk, bread, juice and tea or coffee. Some people just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But at weekends, things are quite different. People often have a large breakfast with fried eggs, potatoes, bacon, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms and toast.Lunch is just a short break from the days work and it is not a big meal. It usually lasts less than an hour because few people have more time to do it and some of them can also enjoy a nap (小睡). Most people have a sandwich or fruit for lunch. People either take their lunch to work or eat in a fast food restaurant.Dinner is the most important meal of the day in England. At this meal, most families try to sit together. It is much bigger than lunch and is usually a hot meal with soup, a main course and sometimes dessert. The main course usually includes (包括) meat, vegetables and potatoes. It is a happy time for family members to sit around the dinner table and talk about the days things.（1）How about breakfast in most homes in England? A . Small every day.B . Hurried every day.C . Large on weekends.D . Large on weekdays.（2）What can we say about most people in England? A . They always feel very tired.B . They often have simple (简单) lunch.C . They never rest in the daytime.D . They have to prepare (准备) lunch for themselves.（3）What can some people do at noon in England? A . Take a short sleep.B . Enjoy a big lunch.C . Have lunch with their family members.D . Spend much time talking with their friends.（4）Dinner in England is usually _? A . lunchB . supperC . breakfastD . break from the days work（5）Why is dinner the most important for most families in England? A . It is a very big meal.B . Family members can enjoy it together.C . Family members must prepare it together.D . Only it can make people happy every day.11. （6分）阅读理解 Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. Maybe youve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goalsopportunity, challenge and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids dont have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camppersonal growth. It doesnt mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didnt know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps!（1）Which is the writers opinion? A . Different camps have different goals. B . There are too many summer camps today.C . All great summer camps have the same main goals.D . All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.（2）According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he _. A . joins the best campB . finishes a hard taskC . grows taller and strongerD . takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to _. A . take opportunitiesB . grow more beautifulC . become better and more confidentD . learn new life-saving skills（4）What does the last paragraph tell us? A . Its not important to have fun at a camp. B . Its hard to make real friends at a camp.C . You can get more joy with more goals at camp.D . With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . What makes a camp great?B . Which is the best goal?C . How to be a successful camper?D . How to do research work?12. （8分）阅读理解 Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true.For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.windmillsWind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and its getting even cheaper.A lot of people dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesnt blow all the time, so we cant use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.（1）Why DONT new windmills kill birds? Because . A . birds dont fly near themB . they spin slowlyC . they are shorter than old windmillsD . new windmills dont spin（2）When did people start using wind power? A . About 25 years ago.B . About 80 years ago.C . About 500 years ago.D . Over 1,000 years ago.（3） , so we CANT use wind power all the time. A . Windmills break all the timeB . We cant use windmills at nightC . Windmills are too expensive to use all the timeD . Wind doesnt blow all the time（4）What does the article say about wind power? A . Most people dont like it.B . Its getting cheaper.C . Denmark doesnt use it.D . Its getting more expensive.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Expensive WindmillsB . Cheap and Clean EnergyC . Popular and Clean Wind PowerD . Dangerous Birds六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 anything cut sound hamburger tomatoA: I want 10 have something to eat, Mom.B: What do you want to eat?A: I want to eat _.B: Dont eat junk food. Ill cook _delicious for you.A: OK, Mom. What are you going to cook?B: What about beef and _noodles?A: That _great!B: But I need your help.A: What should I do now?B: Please help me _up the beef and the tomatoes.A: And then?B: Then you can watch TV and wait.A: OK.14. （10分）In my family, my father_（做，烹）dinner. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）We have a _ (week) test on each subject. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1)It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. (2)Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine. You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street. （1）将(1)处画线句子改为There be句型。 （2）将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。 （3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel? （4）回答问题。Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street? （5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office? 九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）根据提示记录大象的信息，以The elephant为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示：1）大象是现在陆地上最大的动物; 2）出生时重约90公斤，高达1米; 12岁时，3米多高; 3）通常是灰色，有长长的鼻子，嘴的两侧分别有一颗大大的象牙; 4）性情温和，人们常常让它来运送重物，做许多事。参考词汇：large; kilogram; trunk(象鼻）;tusk(象牙）; gentle（温和的）; on land; be known As. use.to.The elephantThe elephant is the largest animal on land today. It is also a tool for people to do many things.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8-1、四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、14-1、七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、