人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, “Im going to be a soldier.” But his eyes were not very 1, and he did not get in.Then he said,“Im going to2a small boat and Im going around the world.”But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough3.Last summer Mike found a swimming4near his house. The lessons did not cost very5, and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having6. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him,“Youre a very good swimmer. How do7learn to swim so well?”“Im not good at all,”Mike said and he smiled.“8Im in the water, I say to myself, There are9fishes behind me! Then Im very afraid, and I10quickly.”（1）A . big B . beautiful C . good D . strong （2）A . buy B . make C . borrow D . draw （3）A . food B . work C . time D . money （4）A . park B . school C . farm D . factory （5）A . much B . little C . many D . any （6）A . meals B . lessons C . talks D . games （7）A . I B . they C . we D . you （8）A . If B . When C . Though D . Where （9）A . interesting B . nice C . dangerous D . different （10）A . run B . jump C . swim D . fly 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. When we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Too little sleep will make us tired. Tired children need sleep.We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed, we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs(肺) will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is good for us. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get lots of sleep.（1）Our bodies grow most while we are _. A . eatingB . playingC . sleepingD . waking（2）Which is the best air for us? A . Hot air.B . Cool air.C . Warm air.D . Dry air.（3）Too little sleep makes us . A . happyB . hungryC . tiredD . grow（4）How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night? A . Eight hours.B . Nine hours.C . Ten hours.D . Seven hours.（5）What do the lungs need most? A . Fresh air.B . Food.C . Rest.D . Exercise.3. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey (土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated (毕业) from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve (改善) her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A . In China.B . In Turkey.C . In India.D . In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A . 22B . 25C . 27D . 18（3）Whats probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A . decisionsB . ordersC . meaningsD . chances（4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A . Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B . Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C . Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D . Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A . Meiyu is the only child of her family.B . Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C . Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D . Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.4. （10分） Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientistsThe bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperaturesFor this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come fromIf you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoilingThe traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier livesToday，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good（1）The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_A . making food taste betterB . making food hotterC . killing bacteria in foodD . preventing bacteria getting into food（2）Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_A . high temperature makes more bacteriaB . high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC . bacteria get used to hot foodD . bacteria spoil food only at high temperature（3）According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_A . replacing fridgesB . helping you to live longerC . helping to keep you healthierD . making your food taste better三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）方位介词in, on与under和where引导的特殊疑问句，根据图片提示，用适当的介词填空。（1）The schoolbag is _ the desk. （2）The ruler is _ the schoolbag. （3）The pencil box is _ the desk. （4）The box is _ the desk. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）When did they begin _ (pick up) the garbage? 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）My mother will never allow me _ (do) that. 8. （1分）The clothes in the shop are on s_these days. 9. （1分）My mother got a_（头痛）yesterday. So I took care of her at home all day. 10. （1分）The radio says its going to rain this afternoon, so its w_ of you to take your umbrella. 11. （1分）This piece of wood is_ (use), so you cant take it away. 12. （1分）_do you want to go?Shanghai13. （1分）用所给词的适当形式填空。 （1）No dictionary should _ (bring) to the English exam, boys and girls! （2）He said he _ (ring) me up when he got there. （3）I remember _ ( pay ) him for the book, but he said he _ (have not) got it yet. （4）What way can you think of _ (kill) the mice in the room? （5）How much _ the pair of shoes?20 dollars _ enough. (be)14. （1分）We are _ (surprise) to see that he can play the piano. 15. （1分）Susan has just given_（出生）to a baby girl of 6 pounds. 六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）假设你好友Doris最近因为肥胖常遭到同学的嘲笑而非常苦恼，于是给你写了一封信诉苦并寻求建议请你根据以下提示给Doris回信并提出合理建议注意1）请覆盖所有的要点，并就要点适当补充相关内容；2）词数：80120词（开头已给出，不计入词数）；3）不能出现真实的校名和姓名内容提示：Dear DorisAfter reading your letter，I can understand you，But dont worry，youre not alone，I am always on your side，Now，I want to share my experience with youYours，Angeles第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、