全国英语等级考试第一级教程.ppt

ChapterNineServices UnitAims Passages Dialogues UnitAims UnitAims 内容重点 LanguageFocus 技能要求 Skills 交际重点 CommunicativeFocus 能够在邮政 宾馆 银行等岗位上接待外国人 同外国人交流有关邮政 宾馆 银行服务等方面的简单信息 内容重点 LanguageFocus 2 重点训练词组 FocalExpressions pickupabovealldependonassoonasfilloutwaitinlinesingleroomputindoubleroomtakeoutcheckindifferentfromputinatyourserviceonbusinesstakeinto 3 重点句型和习惯表达法 FocalFunctionsandPatterns I dliketosendthisletterbyairmail Waitaminute please Pleasefillitout What sthecharge Here sthereceipt Whatkindofroomdoyouwant singleordouble Whenwouldyouliketocheckin Howmanynightswillyoustay Youwillfindeverythingasniceasyouwould 1 听力 听懂有关服务的简短文章和对话 2 阅读 读懂有关服务的文章 并回答问题 3 写作 改写句子 掌握有关句型和表达 利用所学语法结构和句型改写句子 书面表达 能够用简单句写通知等 4 口语 熟读对话与课文 背诵对话语句 并就课文内容进行对话问答 技能要求 Skills Dialogue1Dialogue2Dialogue3Dialogue4 Billgoestothepostoffice HewantstosendalettertotheUSandpickuphisparcel C Goodafternoon B Goodafternoon I dliketosendthislettertotheUS Canyoutellmehowmuchitcosts please C Itdependsontheweightoftheletterandthekindofmailyou dliketouse B I dliketosendthisletterbyairmail C Ok Letmeweightheletterfirst It sabitheavy Youneedtobuy1 2dollars stampsforit Dialogue1 B Oh yes AndIhavetopickupmypackage Thisistheparcelnotice C Waitaminute please Hereyouare B Thankyouverymuch C Notatall Dialogue1 1 HowdoesBillwanttosendtheletter 2 HowmuchdoesBillneedtopay Hewantstosendtheletterbyairmail Heneedstopay1 2dollars 取回 收集Icometopickupmyparcel 拿起 拾起 捡起Hepickeduphishatandwentaway 用 车 来接 可以是到某处去接某人或载货 也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走 Pleasepickmeupattheairport pickup dependon 动词词组 意思为 取决于 由 决定 后接名词 eg Itdependsonyourchoice 这取决于你的选择 dependvi 依赖 依靠 取决于 相信dependentadj 依靠的 从属的 取决于 n 依赖他人者 受赡养者 Mrs White sbuyingabikeforherdaughter M Excuseme howcanIsend3 000yuantoShanghai C Hereisapostalorder pleasefillitout M Thankyou Whatisthecharge C 30yuan M Hereisthemoney 3 030yuan pleasecount C Thankyou C Right Here sthereceipt M Thankyouverymuch C You rewelcome Dialogue2 Howtosendmoneybypost HowmuchdoesMartinpayforthecharge Filloutapostalorder 30yuan 填写 填充Pleasefillouttheform 近义词短语 fillinFillintheblankswitharticleswhere itis necessary 在必要的地方用冠词填空 fillout 费用是多少 chargen 费用eg Thechargevariesfrom10yuanto20yuan 费用从10元到20元不等 freeofcharge免费 What sthecharge 给你收据 Hereis are 这儿有 Hereisapostalorder 给你汇款单 receiptn 收据parcelreceipt包裹收据warehousereceipt仓库收据goodsreceipt货物收据 Here sthereceipt MartinBairdisbookingahotelroombyphone Ringing R Goodmorning thisistheGardenHotel CanIhelpyou M Goodmorning I dliketobookaroom R Allright What syourname please M MynameisMartinBaird Dialogue3 R Thankyou Mr Baird Whatkindofroomdoyouwant singleordouble M Double Onedoubleroom R Ok Whenwouldyouliketocheckin M OnDecember6th R Howmanynightswillyoustay M Three Whatistheprice R 127dollarseachdayincludingbreakfast M Good Thankyou Dialogue3 WhatkindofroomdoesMartinwanttobook WhenwillMartincheckin HowmanynightswillMartinstayatthehotel Hewantstobookadoubleroom OnDecember6th Threenights bookv 预订 在美语中常用reserve I dliketobookatableforsixpeopletonight 我想预订今晚的一张六人的桌子 CanIbookticketsforthefilm 我能预订电影票吗 bookingn 预订reservationn 预订bookaroom预订房间 book 您想要什么类型的房间 单人房还是双人房 singleroom单人房doubleroom双人房tripleroom三人房suite套房singlebed单人床doublebed双人床twinbeds对床 Whatkindofroomdoyouwant singleordouble checkin报到 记录 办理登记手续 入住办理入住手续 是要给客人填写入住表格 内容包括 姓名 性别 国籍 居住地 身份证 外国人护照 号码 联络电话 入住日期天数 押金 由酒店填写 给回押金单据及酒店房间门匙给客人 eg Pleaseshowyourpassportwhenyoucheckin 在办理入住手续时请出示您的护照 checkout结账离开 checkin Anoldladycomestothebank C Goodmorning WhatcanIdoforyou O IwanttogetsomemoneyfromATM ButIdon tknowhowtouseit Couldyoubesokindtoshowmehowtouseit C I dbegladto Madam O Thankyou C Firstly youputinyourcard O Well C Andthenyouenteryourpassword Dialogue4 O Allright C Thenyouchoosetheamountyouwanttotake Howmuchdoyouwant O RMB800 C Well inthiscase youshouldenterthenumberhere andpress Enter O Sosimple C Yes It seasytolearn O Thankyouverymuch You vebeenverykind C Mypleasure Dialogue4 1 Whatdoestheoldladywanttodo 2 Howmuchdoestheoldladywanttodraw ShewantstogetsomemoneyfromATM ShewantstodrawRMB800 putin插入 放入Itcanbeputinyourpocket 它可以放在你的口袋里 短语 putaway把 放好putback把 放回原处 驳回putdown放下 镇压 制止putoff推迟 延期 推脱puton穿上putone sheartinto全神贯注 专心致志 putin Passage1Passage2 Passage1 GardenHotelOurhotelisinagarden Thegardengivesourhotelitsname Whetheryoucomeonbusinessoronholidayatthegardenhotel youwillfindeverythingasniceasyouwouldexpectinafive starhotel Everybedroomhasitsownbathroom telephone andmanyotherusefulthing Intherestaurant youcanchooseyourmealsfromalotofdishes bothChineseandwestern Inthebar youcandrinkwithyourfamilyandfriendswhilelisteningtobeautifullightmusic Oryoucantakeyourdrinkoutsideintothebeautifulgarden ortothetablesaroundtheswimmingpool Bytheway thepoolwithclearwaterlookslikeamirror Peoplewillfeelverycomfortabletoswiminit Bynight softlightsandmusicmakeittheperfectplaceforaparty orsimplyforanafter dinnerdrinkandconversation Aboveall throughoutthehotel youwillfindtheservicefriendlyandniceassoonasyoucheckin Whatsportcanpeoplecertainlyenjoyinthehotel DoyouliketheGardenHotel Whyorwhynot Peoplecancertainlyenjoyswimminginthehotel Yes Ido BecausetheGardenHotel senvironmentisbeautifulandserviceisgood Whetheryoucomeonbusinessoronholidayatthegardenhotel youwillfindeverythingasniceasyouwouldexpectinafive starhotel 住在花园酒店 不管是出差还是度假 你会发现一切都像你在一家五星级酒店里所期待的那样美好 onbusiness出差HegoestoBeijingonbusiness 他去北京出差 find后常跟宾语从句 名词 形容词或形式宾语it 形容词 不定式 eg Ifinditeasytounderstandthisword 我发现理解这个词很容易 findabookinteresting觉得某本书有趣 while while作连词引导时间状语wemuststrikewhiletheironishot 趁热打铁Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio shefellasleep 她听着收音机睡着了 whiledoingsth 当做什么事的时候 while when as的用法区别 都译为 当 的时候 区别为 when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词 也可是短暂性动词 而且还可作并列连词 译为 这时 但以下句型一定用when 作并列连词 句型A beabouttodo when 正要做 这时 发生另一事 句型B was weredoing when 正在 这时 发生另一事 句型C haddone when 刚要做 这时 发生另一事 Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain 我们刚要出发天突然下雨了 Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang 他刚一坐下手机就响了 IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit 我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里 while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词 强调主从句的两个动词同时发生 while也可作并列连词 表示两个动作的对比 译为 而 然而 as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性 译为 一边 一边 WhilehismotherwaswatchingTV theboyfellasleepinthechair 在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作 2 Hehurriedhome lookingbehindashewent 他匆匆回家 边走边往后看 aboveall aboveall最重要的是 特别是 强调要引起特别注意 Wemustwork andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves 我们必须工作 尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心 afterall毕竟 终究 到底 表示让步 Heiscertaintocome Afterall he salreadyacceptedtheinvitation 他肯定来 他毕竟已接受了邀请 firstofall首先 强调次序 Firstofall letmeintroducemyselftoyou 首先 让我作个自我介绍 inall总共 总计TherearetwentyinallinthepartywhowilltraveltoHongkong 赴香港的旅游团总共有20人 Passage2 OnlineBankingDoyoustillgotoabankandwaitinlinetoputinortakeoutyourmoney Doyouwonderhowtosavethelongwaitingtime Well ifthathashappened tryonlinebanking Itisreallybetter anddifferentfromtheoldways Readthefollowing andyouwillknowwhatonlinebankingcando Firstofall itisneverclosed Itis24 7 whichmeansitisopen24hoursadayand7daysaweek withnoholidaybreaks Youdon thavetoworryaboutbankhoursanymore Justuseyourmouseanditisrightthereatyourservice Secondly issavestime Doyourememberhowlonghavetowaitinthelineatthebank Notanymore Youcangettotheonlinebankingathomenow Withthesavedtimeyoumaydowhateveryoulike Finally itiseasytodoalotofdifferentthings Besidesmanagingyourmoney onlinebankingalsoofferstopayforyourtelephoneandonlineshopping andtherearestillmanyofferswaitingforyourinterest Nowdoyouwanttoopenanonlinebankingaccountandenjoyadifferentexperience Whatdoes24 7mean 2 Whycanyousavetimewithonlinebanking Itmeansitisopen24hoursadayand7daysaweek withnoholidaybreaks Becausewecangettotheonlinebankingathomenow 3 Besidestakingcareofmoney whatelsecanonlinebankingdo Itcanalsoofferstopayforthetelephoneandonlineshopping andtherearestillmanyofferswaitingforyourinterest waitinline waitinline排队等候It sagoodmannertowaitinlinewhenyoutakethesubway 排队等候坐地铁是好的行为 近义短语 queueup排队等候 putin takeout putin存入 放入putinmoney depositmoney存钱 takeout取出takeoutmoney drawmoney withdrawcash取钱 paymoneyinto drawmoneyoutofanaccount在一帐户中存 取 钱 atone sservice为某人随时提供服务Mycarisatyourservice 我的汽车随你使用 Ifyouneedadvice I malwaysatyourservice 如果你需要参考意见 我随时可以帮忙 at one s 名词 的常见搭配 atone sbest处于最佳状态atone sconvenience在方便的时候atone sleisure有空时 方便时 atyourservice Withthesavedtimeyoumaydowhateveryoulike 节省的时间你可以做任何你想做的事 withprep 有 带有 whateveradj 不管什么样的 pron 无论什么 诸如此类 conj 无论什么eg Whateverisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell 任何一件值得做的事都应该把它做好 besides prep 除 以外 还Besidesaworker heisalsoastudent 除了是一个工人以外 他还是一个学生 adv 此外 而且Thisproblemisinterestingandimportantbesides 这个问题有趣而且重要 区分besides和except besides 除 之外还有 except 不包括 在内 或 除去 eg FiveofuspassedbesidesTom 除了汤姆及格值外科 我们还有五个人及格 AllofuspassedexceptTom Tomdidnotpass 我们都及格了 汤姆除外 Theend